view test/testwin.c @ 1662:782fd950bd46 SDL-1.3

Revamp of the video system in progress - adding support for multiple displays, multiple windows, and a full video mode selection API. WARNING: None of the video drivers have been updated for the new API yet! The API is still under design and very fluid. The code is now run through a consistent indent format: indent -i4 -nut -nsc -br -ce The headers are being converted to automatically generate doxygen documentation.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sun, 28 May 2006 13:04:16 +0000
parents 14717b52abc0
children 4da1ee79c9af
line wrap: on
line source


/* Bring up a window and play with it */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define BENCHMARK_SDL

#define NOTICE(X)	printf("%s", X);

#include "SDL.h"

/* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
static void
quit (int rc)
{
    SDL_Quit ();
    exit (rc);
}

void
DrawPict (SDL_Surface * screen, char *bmpfile,
          int speedy, int flip, int nofade)
{
    SDL_Surface *picture;
    SDL_Rect dest, update;
    int i, centered;
    int ncolors;
    SDL_Color *colors, *cmap;

    /* Load the image into a surface */
    if (bmpfile == NULL) {
        bmpfile = "sample.bmp"; /* Sample image */
    }
    fprintf (stderr, "Loading picture: %s\n", bmpfile);
    picture = SDL_LoadBMP (bmpfile);
    if (picture == NULL) {
        fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't load %s: %s\n", bmpfile, SDL_GetError ());
        return;
    }

    /* Set the display colors -- on a hicolor display this is a no-op */
    if (picture->format->palette) {
        ncolors = picture->format->palette->ncolors;
        colors = (SDL_Color *) malloc (ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        cmap = (SDL_Color *) malloc (ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        memcpy (colors, picture->format->palette->colors,
                ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
    } else {
        int r, g, b;

        /* Allocate 256 color palette */
        ncolors = 256;
        colors = (SDL_Color *) malloc (ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        cmap = (SDL_Color *) malloc (ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));

        /* Set a 3,3,2 color cube */
        for (r = 0; r < 8; ++r) {
            for (g = 0; g < 8; ++g) {
                for (b = 0; b < 4; ++b) {
                    i = ((r << 5) | (g << 2) | b);
                    colors[i].r = r << 5;
                    colors[i].g = g << 5;
                    colors[i].b = b << 6;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    NOTICE ("testwin: setting colors\n");
    if (!SDL_SetColors (screen, colors, 0, ncolors) &&
        (screen->format->palette != NULL)) {
        fprintf (stderr,
                 "Warning: Couldn't set all of the colors, but SDL will map the image\n"
                 "         (colormap fading will suffer - try the -warp option)\n");
    }

    /* Set the screen to black (not really necessary) */
    if (SDL_LockSurface (screen) == 0) {
        Uint32 black;
        Uint8 *pixels;

        black = SDL_MapRGB (screen->format, 0, 0, 0);
        pixels = (Uint8 *) screen->pixels;
        for (i = 0; i < screen->h; ++i) {
            memset (pixels, black, screen->w * screen->format->BytesPerPixel);
            pixels += screen->pitch;
        }
        SDL_UnlockSurface (screen);
        SDL_UpdateRect (screen, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    }

    /* Display the picture */
    if (speedy) {
        SDL_Surface *displayfmt;

        fprintf (stderr, "Converting picture\n");
        displayfmt = SDL_DisplayFormat (picture);
        if (displayfmt == NULL) {
            fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't convert image: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
            goto done;
        }
        SDL_FreeSurface (picture);
        picture = displayfmt;
    }
    printf ("(image surface located in %s memory)\n",
            (picture->flags & SDL_HWSURFACE) ? "video" : "system");
    centered = (screen->w - picture->w) / 2;
    if (centered < 0) {
        centered = 0;
    }
    dest.y = (screen->h - picture->h) / 2;
    dest.w = picture->w;
    dest.h = picture->h;
    NOTICE ("testwin: moving image\n");
    for (i = 0; i <= centered; ++i) {
        dest.x = i;
        update = dest;
        if (SDL_BlitSurface (picture, NULL, screen, &update) < 0) {
            fprintf (stderr, "Blit failed: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
            break;
        }
        if (flip) {
            SDL_Flip (screen);
        } else {
            SDL_UpdateRects (screen, 1, &update);
        }
    }

#ifdef SCREENSHOT
    if (SDL_SaveBMP (screen, "screen.bmp") < 0)
        printf ("Couldn't save screen: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
#endif

#ifndef BENCHMARK_SDL
    /* Let it sit there for a while */
    SDL_Delay (5 * 1000);
#endif
    /* Fade the colormap */
    if (!nofade) {
        int maxstep;
        SDL_Color final;
        SDL_Color palcolors[256];
        struct
        {
            Sint16 r, g, b;
        } cdist[256];

        NOTICE ("testwin: fading out...\n");
        memcpy (cmap, colors, ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        maxstep = 32 - 1;
        final.r = 0xFF;
        final.g = 0x00;
        final.b = 0x00;
        memcpy (palcolors, colors, ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i) {
            cdist[i].r = final.r - palcolors[i].r;
            cdist[i].g = final.g - palcolors[i].g;
            cdist[i].b = final.b - palcolors[i].b;
        }
        for (i = 0; i <= maxstep / 2; ++i) {    /* halfway fade */
            int c;
            for (c = 0; c < ncolors; ++c) {
                colors[c].r = palcolors[c].r + ((cdist[c].r * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].g = palcolors[c].g + ((cdist[c].g * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].b = palcolors[c].b + ((cdist[c].b * i)) / maxstep;
            }
            SDL_SetColors (screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
            SDL_Delay (1);
        }
        final.r = 0x00;
        final.g = 0x00;
        final.b = 0x00;
        memcpy (palcolors, colors, ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i) {
            cdist[i].r = final.r - palcolors[i].r;
            cdist[i].g = final.g - palcolors[i].g;
            cdist[i].b = final.b - palcolors[i].b;
        }
        maxstep /= 2;
        for (i = 0; i <= maxstep; ++i) {        /* finish fade out */
            int c;
            for (c = 0; c < ncolors; ++c) {
                colors[c].r = palcolors[c].r + ((cdist[c].r * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].g = palcolors[c].g + ((cdist[c].g * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].b = palcolors[c].b + ((cdist[c].b * i)) / maxstep;
            }
            SDL_SetColors (screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
            SDL_Delay (1);
        }
        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i) {
            colors[i].r = final.r;
            colors[i].g = final.g;
            colors[i].b = final.b;
        }
        SDL_SetColors (screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
        NOTICE ("testwin: fading in...\n");
        memcpy (palcolors, colors, ncolors * sizeof (SDL_Color));
        for (i = 0; i < ncolors; ++i) {
            cdist[i].r = cmap[i].r - palcolors[i].r;
            cdist[i].g = cmap[i].g - palcolors[i].g;
            cdist[i].b = cmap[i].b - palcolors[i].b;
        }
        for (i = 0; i <= maxstep; ++i) {        /* 32 step fade in */
            int c;
            for (c = 0; c < ncolors; ++c) {
                colors[c].r = palcolors[c].r + ((cdist[c].r * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].g = palcolors[c].g + ((cdist[c].g * i)) / maxstep;
                colors[c].b = palcolors[c].b + ((cdist[c].b * i)) / maxstep;
            }
            SDL_SetColors (screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
            SDL_Delay (1);
        }
        NOTICE ("testwin: fading over\n");
    }

  done:
    /* Free the picture and return */
    SDL_FreeSurface (picture);
    free (colors);
    free (cmap);
    return;
}

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
    SDL_Surface *screen;
    /* Options */
    int speedy, flip, nofade;
    int delay;
    int w, h;
    int desired_bpp;
    Uint32 video_flags;
#ifdef BENCHMARK_SDL
    Uint32 then, now;
#endif
    /* Set default options and check command-line */
    speedy = 0;
    flip = 0;
    nofade = 0;
    delay = 1;

#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
    w = 240;
    h = 320;
    desired_bpp = 8;
    video_flags = SDL_FULLSCREEN;
#else
    w = 640;
    h = 480;
    desired_bpp = 0;
    video_flags = 0;
#endif
    if (SDL_Init (SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) {
        fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
        return (1);
    }

    while (argc > 1) {
        if (strcmp (argv[1], "-speedy") == 0) {
            speedy = 1;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-nofade") == 0) {
            nofade = 1;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-delay") == 0) {
            if (argv[2]) {
                delay = atoi (argv[2]);
                argv += 2;
                argc -= 2;
            } else {
                fprintf (stderr, "The -delay option requires an argument\n");
                quit (1);
            }
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-width") == 0) {
            if (argv[2] && ((w = atoi (argv[2])) > 0)) {
                argv += 2;
                argc -= 2;
            } else {
                fprintf (stderr, "The -width option requires an argument\n");
                quit (1);
            }
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-height") == 0) {
            if (argv[2] && ((h = atoi (argv[2])) > 0)) {
                argv += 2;
                argc -= 2;
            } else {
                fprintf (stderr, "The -height option requires an argument\n");
                quit (1);
            }
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-bpp") == 0) {
            if (argv[2]) {
                desired_bpp = atoi (argv[2]);
                argv += 2;
                argc -= 2;
            } else {
                fprintf (stderr, "The -bpp option requires an argument\n");
                quit (1);
            }
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-warp") == 0) {
            video_flags |= SDL_HWPALETTE;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-hw") == 0) {
            video_flags |= SDL_HWSURFACE;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-flip") == 0) {
            video_flags |= SDL_DOUBLEBUF;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else if (strcmp (argv[1], "-fullscreen") == 0) {
            video_flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
            argv += 1;
            argc -= 1;
        } else
            break;
    }

    /* Initialize the display */
    screen = SDL_SetVideoMode (w, h, desired_bpp, video_flags);
    if (screen == NULL) {
        fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't set %dx%dx%d video mode: %s\n",
                 w, h, desired_bpp, SDL_GetError ());
        quit (1);
    }
    printf ("Set%s %dx%dx%d mode\n",
            screen->flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN ? " fullscreen" : "",
            screen->w, screen->h, screen->format->BitsPerPixel);
    printf ("(video surface located in %s memory)\n",
            (screen->flags & SDL_HWSURFACE) ? "video" : "system");
    if (screen->flags & SDL_DOUBLEBUF) {
        printf ("Double-buffering enabled\n");
        flip = 1;
    }

    /* Set the window manager title bar */
    SDL_WM_SetCaption ("SDL test window", "testwin");

    /* Do all the drawing work */
#ifdef BENCHMARK_SDL
    then = SDL_GetTicks ();
    DrawPict (screen, argv[1], speedy, flip, nofade);
    now = SDL_GetTicks ();
    printf ("Time: %d milliseconds\n", now - then);
#else
    DrawPict (screen, argv[1], speedy, flip, nofade);
#endif
    SDL_Delay (delay * 1000);
    SDL_Quit ();
    return (0);
}