Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
annotate docs/html/thread.html @ 4167:a6f635e5eaa6 SDL-1.2
Fixed bug #611
From Tim Angus 2008-08-12 11:18:06
I'm one of the maintainers of ioquake3.org, an updated version of the
Quake 3 engine. Relatively recently, we moved ioq3 to use SDL as a
replacement for 95% of the platform specific code that was there. On the
whole it's doing a great job but unfortunately since the move we've been
getting complaints about the quality of the mouse input on the Windows
platform to the point where for many the game is unplayable. Put in
other terms, the current stable SDL 1.2 is basically not fit for purpose
if you need high quality mouse input as you do in a first person shooter.
Over the weekend I decided to pull my finger out and actually figure out
what's going on. There are basically two major problems. Firstly, when
using the "windib" driver, mouse input is gathered via the WM_MOUSEMOVE
message. Googling for this indicates that often this is known to result
in "spurious" and/or "missing" mouse movement events; this is the
primary cause of the poor mouse input. The second problem is that the
"directx" driver does not work at all in combination with OpenGL meaning
that you can't use DirectInput if your application also uses OpenGL. In
other words you're locked into using the "windib" driver and its poor
mouse input.
In order to address these problems I've done the following:
* Remove WM_MOUSEMOVE based motion event generation and replace with
calls to GetCursorPos which seems much more reliable. In order to
achieve this I've moved mouse motion out into a separate function that
is called once per DIB_PumpEvents.
* Remove the restriction on the "directx" driver being inoperable in
combination with OpenGL. There is a bug for this issues that I've
hijacked to a certain extent
(http://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265). I'm the first to admit
I don't really understand why this restriction is there in the first
place. The commit message for the bug fix that introduced this
restriction (r581) isn't very elaborate and I couldn't see any other bug
tracking the issue. If anyone has more information on the bug that was
avoided by r581 it would be helpful as I/someone could then look into
addressing the problem without disabling the "directx" driver.
* I've also removed the restriction on not being allowed to use
DirectInput in windowed mode. I couldn't see any reason for this, at
least not from our perspective. I have my suspicions that it'll be
something like matching up the cursor with the mouse coordinates...
* I bumped up the DirectInput API used to version 7 in order to get
access to mouse buttons 4-7. I've had to inject a little bit of the DX7
headers into SDL there as the MinGW ones aren't up to date in this respect.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
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date | Thu, 02 Apr 2009 04:43:36 +0000 |
parents | f12379c41042 |
children |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 <HTML |
2 ><HEAD | |
3 ><TITLE | |
4 >Multi-threaded Programming</TITLE | |
5 ><META | |
6 NAME="GENERATOR" | |
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7 CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ |
0 | 8 "><LINK |
9 REL="HOME" | |
10 TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" | |
11 HREF="index.html"><LINK | |
12 REL="UP" | |
13 TITLE="SDL Reference" | |
14 HREF="reference.html"><LINK | |
15 REL="PREVIOUS" | |
16 TITLE="SDL_CDtrack" | |
17 HREF="sdlcdtrack.html"><LINK | |
18 REL="NEXT" | |
19 TITLE="SDL_CreateThread" | |
20 HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"><META | |
21 NAME="KEYWORD" | |
22 CONTENT="threads"><META | |
23 NAME="KEYWORD" | |
24 CONTENT="function"></HEAD | |
25 ><BODY | |
26 CLASS="CHAPTER" | |
27 BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" | |
28 TEXT="#000000" | |
29 LINK="#0000ee" | |
30 VLINK="#551a8b" | |
31 ALINK="#ff0000" | |
32 ><DIV | |
33 CLASS="NAVHEADER" | |
34 ><TABLE | |
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35 SUMMARY="Header navigation table" |
0 | 36 WIDTH="100%" |
37 BORDER="0" | |
38 CELLPADDING="0" | |
39 CELLSPACING="0" | |
40 ><TR | |
41 ><TH | |
42 COLSPAN="3" | |
43 ALIGN="center" | |
44 >SDL Library Documentation</TH | |
45 ></TR | |
46 ><TR | |
47 ><TD | |
48 WIDTH="10%" | |
49 ALIGN="left" | |
50 VALIGN="bottom" | |
51 ><A | |
52 HREF="sdlcdtrack.html" | |
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53 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 54 >Prev</A |
55 ></TD | |
56 ><TD | |
57 WIDTH="80%" | |
58 ALIGN="center" | |
59 VALIGN="bottom" | |
60 ></TD | |
61 ><TD | |
62 WIDTH="10%" | |
63 ALIGN="right" | |
64 VALIGN="bottom" | |
65 ><A | |
66 HREF="sdlcreatethread.html" | |
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67 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 68 >Next</A |
69 ></TD | |
70 ></TR | |
71 ></TABLE | |
72 ><HR | |
73 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
74 WIDTH="100%"></DIV | |
75 ><DIV | |
76 CLASS="CHAPTER" | |
77 ><H1 | |
78 ><A | |
79 NAME="THREAD" | |
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80 ></A |
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81 >Chapter 12. Multi-threaded Programming</H1 |
0 | 82 ><DIV |
83 CLASS="TOC" | |
84 ><DL | |
85 ><DT | |
86 ><B | |
87 >Table of Contents</B | |
88 ></DT | |
89 ><DT | |
90 ><A | |
91 HREF="sdlcreatethread.html" | |
92 >SDL_CreateThread</A | |
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93 > -- Creates a new thread of execution that shares its parent's properties.</DT |
0 | 94 ><DT |
95 ><A | |
96 HREF="sdlthreadid.html" | |
97 >SDL_ThreadID</A | |
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98 > -- Get the 32-bit thread identifier for the current thread.</DT |
0 | 99 ><DT |
100 ><A | |
101 HREF="sdlgetthreadid.html" | |
102 >SDL_GetThreadID</A | |
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103 > -- Get the SDL thread ID of a SDL_Thread</DT |
0 | 104 ><DT |
105 ><A | |
106 HREF="sdlwaitthread.html" | |
107 >SDL_WaitThread</A | |
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108 > -- Wait for a thread to finish.</DT |
0 | 109 ><DT |
110 ><A | |
111 HREF="sdlkillthread.html" | |
112 >SDL_KillThread</A | |
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113 > -- Gracelessly terminates the thread.</DT |
0 | 114 ><DT |
115 ><A | |
116 HREF="sdlcreatemutex.html" | |
117 >SDL_CreateMutex</A | |
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118 > -- Create a mutex</DT |
0 | 119 ><DT |
120 ><A | |
121 HREF="sdldestroymutex.html" | |
122 >SDL_DestroyMutex</A | |
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123 > -- Destroy a mutex</DT |
0 | 124 ><DT |
125 ><A | |
126 HREF="sdlmutexp.html" | |
127 >SDL_mutexP</A | |
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128 > -- Lock a mutex</DT |
0 | 129 ><DT |
130 ><A | |
131 HREF="sdlmutexv.html" | |
132 >SDL_mutexV</A | |
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133 > -- Unlock a mutex</DT |
0 | 134 ><DT |
135 ><A | |
136 HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html" | |
137 >SDL_CreateSemaphore</A | |
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138 > -- Creates a new semaphore and assigns an initial value to it.</DT |
0 | 139 ><DT |
140 ><A | |
141 HREF="sdldestroysemaphore.html" | |
142 >SDL_DestroySemaphore</A | |
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143 > -- Destroys a semaphore that was created by <A |
0 | 144 HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html" |
145 >SDL_CreateSemaphore</A | |
146 >.</DT | |
147 ><DT | |
148 ><A | |
149 HREF="sdlsemwait.html" | |
150 >SDL_SemWait</A | |
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151 > -- Lock a semaphore and suspend the thread if the semaphore value is zero.</DT |
0 | 152 ><DT |
153 ><A | |
154 HREF="sdlsemtrywait.html" | |
155 >SDL_SemTryWait</A | |
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156 > -- Attempt to lock a semaphore but don't suspend the thread.</DT |
0 | 157 ><DT |
158 ><A | |
159 HREF="sdlsemwaittimeout.html" | |
160 >SDL_SemWaitTimeout</A | |
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161 > -- Lock a semaphore, but only wait up to a specified maximum time.</DT |
0 | 162 ><DT |
163 ><A | |
164 HREF="sdlsempost.html" | |
165 >SDL_SemPost</A | |
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166 > -- Unlock a semaphore.</DT |
0 | 167 ><DT |
168 ><A | |
169 HREF="sdlsemvalue.html" | |
170 >SDL_SemValue</A | |
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171 > -- Return the current value of a semaphore.</DT |
0 | 172 ><DT |
173 ><A | |
174 HREF="sdlcreatecond.html" | |
175 >SDL_CreateCond</A | |
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176 > -- Create a condition variable</DT |
0 | 177 ><DT |
178 ><A | |
179 HREF="sdldestroycond.html" | |
180 >SDL_DestroyCond</A | |
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181 > -- Destroy a condition variable</DT |
0 | 182 ><DT |
183 ><A | |
184 HREF="sdlcondsignal.html" | |
185 >SDL_CondSignal</A | |
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186 > -- Restart a thread wait on a condition variable</DT |
0 | 187 ><DT |
188 ><A | |
189 HREF="sdlcondbroadcast.html" | |
190 >SDL_CondBroadcast</A | |
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191 > -- Restart all threads waiting on a condition variable</DT |
0 | 192 ><DT |
193 ><A | |
194 HREF="sdlcondwait.html" | |
195 >SDL_CondWait</A | |
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196 > -- Wait on a condition variable</DT |
0 | 197 ><DT |
198 ><A | |
199 HREF="sdlcondwaittimeout.html" | |
200 >SDL_CondWaitTimeout</A | |
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201 > -- Wait on a condition variable, with timeout</DT |
0 | 202 ></DL |
203 ></DIV | |
204 ><P | |
205 >SDL provides functions for creating threads, mutexes, semphores and condition variables.</P | |
206 ><P | |
207 >In general, you must be very aware of concurrency and data integrity issues | |
208 when writing multi-threaded programs. Some good guidelines include: | |
209 <P | |
210 ></P | |
211 ><UL | |
212 ><LI | |
213 ><P | |
214 >Don't call SDL video/event functions from separate threads</P | |
215 ></LI | |
216 ><LI | |
217 ><P | |
218 >Don't use any library functions in separate threads</P | |
219 ></LI | |
220 ><LI | |
221 ><P | |
222 >Don't perform any memory management in separate threads</P | |
223 ></LI | |
224 ><LI | |
225 ><P | |
226 >Lock global variables which may be accessed by multiple threads</P | |
227 ></LI | |
228 ><LI | |
229 ><P | |
230 >Never terminate threads, always set a flag and wait for them to quit</P | |
231 ></LI | |
232 ><LI | |
233 ><P | |
234 >Think very carefully about all possible ways your code may interact</P | |
235 ></LI | |
236 ></UL | |
237 ></P | |
238 ><DIV | |
239 CLASS="NOTE" | |
240 ><BLOCKQUOTE | |
241 CLASS="NOTE" | |
242 ><P | |
243 ><B | |
244 >Note: </B | |
1621 | 245 >SDL's threading is not implemented on MacOS, due to that lack of preemptive thread support (Mac OS X dos nt suffer from this problem)</P |
0 | 246 ></BLOCKQUOTE |
247 ></DIV | |
248 ></DIV | |
249 ><DIV | |
250 CLASS="NAVFOOTER" | |
251 ><HR | |
252 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
253 WIDTH="100%"><TABLE | |
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254 SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" |
0 | 255 WIDTH="100%" |
256 BORDER="0" | |
257 CELLPADDING="0" | |
258 CELLSPACING="0" | |
259 ><TR | |
260 ><TD | |
261 WIDTH="33%" | |
262 ALIGN="left" | |
263 VALIGN="top" | |
264 ><A | |
265 HREF="sdlcdtrack.html" | |
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266 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 267 >Prev</A |
268 ></TD | |
269 ><TD | |
270 WIDTH="34%" | |
271 ALIGN="center" | |
272 VALIGN="top" | |
273 ><A | |
274 HREF="index.html" | |
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275 ACCESSKEY="H" |
0 | 276 >Home</A |
277 ></TD | |
278 ><TD | |
279 WIDTH="33%" | |
280 ALIGN="right" | |
281 VALIGN="top" | |
282 ><A | |
283 HREF="sdlcreatethread.html" | |
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284 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 285 >Next</A |
286 ></TD | |
287 ></TR | |
288 ><TR | |
289 ><TD | |
290 WIDTH="33%" | |
291 ALIGN="left" | |
292 VALIGN="top" | |
293 >SDL_CDtrack</TD | |
294 ><TD | |
295 WIDTH="34%" | |
296 ALIGN="center" | |
297 VALIGN="top" | |
298 ><A | |
299 HREF="reference.html" | |
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300 ACCESSKEY="U" |
0 | 301 >Up</A |
302 ></TD | |
303 ><TD | |
304 WIDTH="33%" | |
305 ALIGN="right" | |
306 VALIGN="top" | |
307 >SDL_CreateThread</TD | |
308 ></TR | |
309 ></TABLE | |
310 ></DIV | |
311 ></BODY | |
312 ></HTML | |
313 > |