Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
annotate docs/html/joystick.html @ 4167:a6f635e5eaa6 SDL-1.2
Fixed bug #611
From Tim Angus 2008-08-12 11:18:06
I'm one of the maintainers of ioquake3.org, an updated version of the
Quake 3 engine. Relatively recently, we moved ioq3 to use SDL as a
replacement for 95% of the platform specific code that was there. On the
whole it's doing a great job but unfortunately since the move we've been
getting complaints about the quality of the mouse input on the Windows
platform to the point where for many the game is unplayable. Put in
other terms, the current stable SDL 1.2 is basically not fit for purpose
if you need high quality mouse input as you do in a first person shooter.
Over the weekend I decided to pull my finger out and actually figure out
what's going on. There are basically two major problems. Firstly, when
using the "windib" driver, mouse input is gathered via the WM_MOUSEMOVE
message. Googling for this indicates that often this is known to result
in "spurious" and/or "missing" mouse movement events; this is the
primary cause of the poor mouse input. The second problem is that the
"directx" driver does not work at all in combination with OpenGL meaning
that you can't use DirectInput if your application also uses OpenGL. In
other words you're locked into using the "windib" driver and its poor
mouse input.
In order to address these problems I've done the following:
* Remove WM_MOUSEMOVE based motion event generation and replace with
calls to GetCursorPos which seems much more reliable. In order to
achieve this I've moved mouse motion out into a separate function that
is called once per DIB_PumpEvents.
* Remove the restriction on the "directx" driver being inoperable in
combination with OpenGL. There is a bug for this issues that I've
hijacked to a certain extent
(http://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265). I'm the first to admit
I don't really understand why this restriction is there in the first
place. The commit message for the bug fix that introduced this
restriction (r581) isn't very elaborate and I couldn't see any other bug
tracking the issue. If anyone has more information on the bug that was
avoided by r581 it would be helpful as I/someone could then look into
addressing the problem without disabling the "directx" driver.
* I've also removed the restriction on not being allowed to use
DirectInput in windowed mode. I couldn't see any reason for this, at
least not from our perspective. I have my suspicions that it'll be
something like matching up the cursor with the mouse coordinates...
* I bumped up the DirectInput API used to version 7 in order to get
access to mouse buttons 4-7. I've had to inject a little bit of the DX7
headers into SDL there as the MinGW ones aren't up to date in this respect.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
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date | Thu, 02 Apr 2009 04:43:36 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
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rev | line source |
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0 | 1 <HTML |
2 ><HEAD | |
3 ><TITLE | |
4 >Joystick</TITLE | |
5 ><META | |
6 NAME="GENERATOR" | |
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7 CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ |
0 | 8 "><LINK |
9 REL="HOME" | |
10 TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" | |
11 HREF="index.html"><LINK | |
12 REL="UP" | |
13 TITLE="SDL Reference" | |
14 HREF="reference.html"><LINK | |
15 REL="PREVIOUS" | |
16 TITLE="SDL_JoystickEventState" | |
17 HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html"><LINK | |
18 REL="NEXT" | |
19 TITLE="SDL_NumJoysticks" | |
20 HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html"><META | |
21 NAME="KEYWORD" | |
22 CONTENT="joystick"><META | |
23 NAME="KEYWORD" | |
24 CONTENT="function"></HEAD | |
25 ><BODY | |
26 CLASS="CHAPTER" | |
27 BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" | |
28 TEXT="#000000" | |
29 LINK="#0000ee" | |
30 VLINK="#551a8b" | |
31 ALINK="#ff0000" | |
32 ><DIV | |
33 CLASS="NAVHEADER" | |
34 ><TABLE | |
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35 SUMMARY="Header navigation table" |
0 | 36 WIDTH="100%" |
37 BORDER="0" | |
38 CELLPADDING="0" | |
39 CELLSPACING="0" | |
40 ><TR | |
41 ><TH | |
42 COLSPAN="3" | |
43 ALIGN="center" | |
44 >SDL Library Documentation</TH | |
45 ></TR | |
46 ><TR | |
47 ><TD | |
48 WIDTH="10%" | |
49 ALIGN="left" | |
50 VALIGN="bottom" | |
51 ><A | |
52 HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" | |
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53 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 54 >Prev</A |
55 ></TD | |
56 ><TD | |
57 WIDTH="80%" | |
58 ALIGN="center" | |
59 VALIGN="bottom" | |
60 ></TD | |
61 ><TD | |
62 WIDTH="10%" | |
63 ALIGN="right" | |
64 VALIGN="bottom" | |
65 ><A | |
66 HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" | |
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67 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 68 >Next</A |
69 ></TD | |
70 ></TR | |
71 ></TABLE | |
72 ><HR | |
73 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
74 WIDTH="100%"></DIV | |
75 ><DIV | |
76 CLASS="CHAPTER" | |
77 ><H1 | |
78 ><A | |
79 NAME="JOYSTICK" | |
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80 ></A |
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81 >Chapter 9. Joystick</H1 |
0 | 82 ><DIV |
83 CLASS="TOC" | |
84 ><DL | |
85 ><DT | |
86 ><B | |
87 >Table of Contents</B | |
88 ></DT | |
89 ><DT | |
90 ><A | |
91 HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" | |
92 >SDL_NumJoysticks</A | |
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93 > -- Count available joysticks.</DT |
0 | 94 ><DT |
95 ><A | |
96 HREF="sdljoystickname.html" | |
97 >SDL_JoystickName</A | |
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98 > -- Get joystick name.</DT |
0 | 99 ><DT |
100 ><A | |
101 HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" | |
102 >SDL_JoystickOpen</A | |
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103 > -- Opens a joystick for use.</DT |
0 | 104 ><DT |
105 ><A | |
106 HREF="sdljoystickopened.html" | |
107 >SDL_JoystickOpened</A | |
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108 > -- Determine if a joystick has been opened</DT |
0 | 109 ><DT |
110 ><A | |
111 HREF="sdljoystickindex.html" | |
112 >SDL_JoystickIndex</A | |
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113 > -- Get the index of an SDL_Joystick.</DT |
0 | 114 ><DT |
115 ><A | |
116 HREF="sdljoysticknumaxes.html" | |
117 >SDL_JoystickNumAxes</A | |
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118 > -- Get the number of joystick axes</DT |
0 | 119 ><DT |
120 ><A | |
121 HREF="sdljoysticknumballs.html" | |
122 >SDL_JoystickNumBalls</A | |
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123 > -- Get the number of joystick trackballs</DT |
0 | 124 ><DT |
125 ><A | |
126 HREF="sdljoysticknumhats.html" | |
127 >SDL_JoystickNumHats</A | |
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128 > -- Get the number of joystick hats</DT |
0 | 129 ><DT |
130 ><A | |
131 HREF="sdljoysticknumbuttons.html" | |
132 >SDL_JoystickNumButtons</A | |
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133 > -- Get the number of joysitck buttons</DT |
0 | 134 ><DT |
135 ><A | |
136 HREF="sdljoystickupdate.html" | |
137 >SDL_JoystickUpdate</A | |
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138 > -- Updates the state of all joysticks</DT |
0 | 139 ><DT |
140 ><A | |
141 HREF="sdljoystickgetaxis.html" | |
142 >SDL_JoystickGetAxis</A | |
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143 > -- Get the current state of an axis</DT |
0 | 144 ><DT |
145 ><A | |
146 HREF="sdljoystickgethat.html" | |
147 >SDL_JoystickGetHat</A | |
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148 > -- Get the current state of a joystick hat</DT |
0 | 149 ><DT |
150 ><A | |
151 HREF="sdljoystickgetbutton.html" | |
152 >SDL_JoystickGetButton</A | |
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153 > -- Get the current state of a given button on a given joystick</DT |
0 | 154 ><DT |
155 ><A | |
156 HREF="sdljoystickgetball.html" | |
157 >SDL_JoystickGetBall</A | |
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158 > -- Get relative trackball motion</DT |
0 | 159 ><DT |
160 ><A | |
161 HREF="sdljoystickclose.html" | |
162 >SDL_JoystickClose</A | |
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163 > -- Closes a previously opened joystick</DT |
0 | 164 ></DL |
165 ></DIV | |
166 ><P | |
167 >Joysticks, and other similar input devices, have a very strong role in game playing and SDL provides comprehensive support for them. Axes, Buttons, POV Hats and trackballs are all supported.</P | |
168 ><P | |
169 >Joystick support is initialized by passed the <TT | |
170 CLASS="LITERAL" | |
171 >SDL_INIT_JOYSTICK</TT | |
172 > flag to <A | |
173 HREF="sdlinit.html" | |
174 ><TT | |
175 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
176 >SDL_Init</TT | |
177 ></A | |
178 >. Once initilized joysticks must be opened using <A | |
179 HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" | |
180 ><TT | |
181 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
182 >SDL_JoystickOpen</TT | |
183 ></A | |
184 >.</P | |
185 ><P | |
186 >While using the functions describe in this secton may seem like the best way to access and read from joysticks, in most cases they aren't. Ideally joysticks should be read using the <A | |
187 HREF="event.html" | |
188 >event</A | |
189 > system. To enable this, you must set the joystick event processing state with <A | |
190 HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" | |
191 ><TT | |
192 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
193 >SDL_JoystickEventState</TT | |
194 ></A | |
195 >. Joysticks must be <A | |
196 HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" | |
197 >opened</A | |
198 > before they can be used of course.</P | |
199 ><DIV | |
200 CLASS="NOTE" | |
201 ><BLOCKQUOTE | |
202 CLASS="NOTE" | |
203 ><P | |
204 ><B | |
205 >Note: </B | |
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206 >If you are <SPAN |
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207 CLASS="emphasis" |
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208 ><I |
0 | 209 CLASS="EMPHASIS" |
210 >not</I | |
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211 ></SPAN |
0 | 212 > handling the joystick via the event queue then you must explicitly request a joystick update by calling <A |
213 HREF="sdljoystickupdate.html" | |
214 ><TT | |
215 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
216 >SDL_JoystickUpdate</TT | |
217 ></A | |
218 >.</P | |
219 ></BLOCKQUOTE | |
220 ></DIV | |
221 ><DIV | |
222 CLASS="NOTE" | |
223 ><BLOCKQUOTE | |
224 CLASS="NOTE" | |
225 ><P | |
226 ><B | |
227 >Note: </B | |
228 >Force Feedback is not yet support. Sam (slouken@libsdl.org) is soliciting suggestions from people with force-feedback experience on the best wat to desgin the API.</P | |
229 ></BLOCKQUOTE | |
230 ></DIV | |
231 ></DIV | |
232 ><DIV | |
233 CLASS="NAVFOOTER" | |
234 ><HR | |
235 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
236 WIDTH="100%"><TABLE | |
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237 SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" |
0 | 238 WIDTH="100%" |
239 BORDER="0" | |
240 CELLPADDING="0" | |
241 CELLSPACING="0" | |
242 ><TR | |
243 ><TD | |
244 WIDTH="33%" | |
245 ALIGN="left" | |
246 VALIGN="top" | |
247 ><A | |
248 HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" | |
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249 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 250 >Prev</A |
251 ></TD | |
252 ><TD | |
253 WIDTH="34%" | |
254 ALIGN="center" | |
255 VALIGN="top" | |
256 ><A | |
257 HREF="index.html" | |
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258 ACCESSKEY="H" |
0 | 259 >Home</A |
260 ></TD | |
261 ><TD | |
262 WIDTH="33%" | |
263 ALIGN="right" | |
264 VALIGN="top" | |
265 ><A | |
266 HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" | |
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267 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 268 >Next</A |
269 ></TD | |
270 ></TR | |
271 ><TR | |
272 ><TD | |
273 WIDTH="33%" | |
274 ALIGN="left" | |
275 VALIGN="top" | |
276 >SDL_JoystickEventState</TD | |
277 ><TD | |
278 WIDTH="34%" | |
279 ALIGN="center" | |
280 VALIGN="top" | |
281 ><A | |
282 HREF="reference.html" | |
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283 ACCESSKEY="U" |
0 | 284 >Up</A |
285 ></TD | |
286 ><TD | |
287 WIDTH="33%" | |
288 ALIGN="right" | |
289 VALIGN="top" | |
290 >SDL_NumJoysticks</TD | |
291 ></TR | |
292 ></TABLE | |
293 ></DIV | |
294 ></BODY | |
295 ></HTML | |
296 > |