Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
annotate README.MacOSX @ 74:6e28dae59e3b release-1.2.1
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author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@lokigames.com> |
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date | Sat, 16 Jun 2001 06:47:45 +0000 |
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0 | 1 ============================================================================== |
2 Using the Simple DirectMedia Layer with Mac OS X | |
3 ============================================================================== | |
4 | |
5 These instructions are for people using Apple's Mac OS X (pronounced | |
6 "ten"). | |
7 | |
8 From the developer's point of view, OS X is a sort of hybrid Mac and | |
9 Unix system, and you have the option of using either traditional | |
10 command line tools or Apple's IDE ProjectBuilder (PB). | |
11 | |
12 To build using the command line, use the standard configure and make | |
13 process: | |
14 | |
15 ./configure | |
16 make | |
17 make install | |
18 | |
19 (You may need to create the subdirs of /usr/local manually.) | |
20 | |
21 For some reason, libtool doesn't run ranlib properly, so do this | |
22 manually: | |
23 | |
24 ranlib /usr/local/lib/libSDL.a | |
25 | |
26 To use the library once it's built, you need to use the "Carbon | |
27 framework", which is the port of the old Mac Toolbox to OS X. | |
28 To do this, use the -F and -framework arguments for compiling | |
29 and linking, respectively: | |
30 | |
31 cc -c myprog.c -I/usr/local/include/SDL -F/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework | |
32 cc myprog.o -L/usr/local/lib -lSDL -framework Carbon | |
33 | |
34 sdl-config knows about the linking path and -framework, so it's | |
35 recommended to use it to fill in your Makefile variables. | |
36 | |
47
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37 ============================================================================== |
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38 Using the Simple DirectMedia Layer with Project Builder |
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39 ============================================================================== |
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40 |
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41 These instructions are for using Apple's Project Builder IDE to build SDL applications. |
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42 |
53
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43 - First steps |
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44 |
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45 The first thing to do is to unpack the PBProjects.tar.gz archive in the |
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46 top level SDL directory (where the PBProjects.tar.gz archive resides). |
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47 Because Stuffit Expander will unpack the archive into a subdirectory, |
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48 you should unpack the archive manually from the command line: |
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49 cd [path_to_SDL_source] |
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50 tar zxf PBProjects.tar.gz |
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51 This will create a new folder called PBProjects, which you can browse |
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52 normally from the Finder. |
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53 |
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54 - Building the Framework |
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55 |
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56 The SDL Library is packaged as a framework bundle, an organized |
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57 relocatable folder heirarchy of executible code, interface headers, |
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58 and additional resources. For practical purposes, you can think of a |
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59 framework as a more user and system-friendly shared library, whose library |
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60 file behaves more or less like a standard UNIX shared library. |
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61 |
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62 To build the framework, simply open the framework project and build it. |
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63 By default, the framework bundle "SDL.framework" is installed in |
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64 ~/Library/Frameworks. Therefore, the testers and project stationary expect |
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65 it to be located there. However, it will function the same in any of the |
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66 following locations: |
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67 |
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68 ~/Library/Frameworks |
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69 /Local/Library/Frameworks |
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70 /System/Library/Frameworks |
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71 |
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72 - Build Options |
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73 There are two "Build Styles" (See the "Targets" tab) for SDL. |
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74 "Deployment" should be used if you aren't tweaking the SDL library. |
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75 "Development" should be used to debug SDL apps or the library itself. |
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76 |
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77 - Building the Testers |
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78 Open the SDLTest project and build away! |
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79 |
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80 - Using the Project Stationary |
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81 Copy the stationary to the indicated folders to access it from |
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82 the "New Project" and "Add target" menus. What could be easier? |
0 | 83 |
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84 - Setting up a new project by hand |
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85 Some of you won't want to use the Stationary so I'll give some tips: |
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86 * Create a new "Cocoa Application" |
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87 * Add src/main/macosx/SDLMain.m , .h and .nib to your project |
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88 * Remove "main.c" from your project |
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89 * Remove "MainMenu.nib" from your project |
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90 * Add "$(HOME)/Library/Frameworks/SDL.framework/Headers" to include path |
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91 * Add "$(HOME)/Library/Frameworks" to the frameworks search path |
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92 * Add "-framework SDL" to the "OTHER_LDFLAGS" variable |
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93 * Set the "Main Nib File" under "Application Settings" to "SDLMain.nib" |
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94 * Add your files |
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95 * Clean and build |
0 | 96 |
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97 - Building from command line |
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98 Use pbxbuild in the same directory as your .pbproj file |
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99 |
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100 - Running your app |
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101 You can send command line args to your app by either invoking it from |
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102 the command line (in *.app/Contents/MacOS) or by entering them in the |
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103 "Executibles" panel of the target settings. |
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104 |
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105 - Implementation Notes |
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106 Some things that may be of interest about how it all works... |
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107 * Working directory |
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108 As defined in the SDLMain.m file, the working directory of your SDL app |
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109 is by default set to its parent. You may wish to change this to better |
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110 suit your needs. |
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111 * You have a Cocoa App! |
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112 Your SDL app is essentially a Cocoa application. When your app |
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113 starts up and the libraries finish loading, a Cocoa procedure is called, |
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114 which sets up the working directory and calls your main() method. |
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115 You are free to modify your Cocoa app with generally no consequence |
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116 to SDL. You cannot, however, easily change the SDL window itself. |
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117 Functionality may be added in the future to help this. |
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118 * My development setup: |
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119 I am using version 1.0.1 (v63.0) of Project Builder on MacOS X 10.0.3, |
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120 from the Developer Tools CD for May 2001. |
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121 As of May 31 2001, Apple hasn't released this version of the tools to the public, |
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122 but I expect that things will still work on older versions. |
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123 |
0 | 124 Known bugs are listed in the file "BUGS" |