annotate test/testsprite2.c @ 1706:1577404809f0 SDL-1.3

Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sat, 24 Jun 2006 16:51:01 +0000
parents
children 57ce47f033a5
rev   line source
1706
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
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1 /* Simple program: Move N sprites around on the screen as fast as possible */
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2
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3 #include <stdio.h>
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4 #include <stdlib.h>
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5 #include <string.h>
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6 #include <ctype.h>
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7 #include <math.h>
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8 #include <time.h>
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9
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10 #include "SDL.h"
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11
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12 #define NUM_WINDOWS 2
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13 #define WINDOW_W 640
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14 #define WINDOW_H 480
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15 #define NUM_SPRITES 100
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16 #define MAX_SPEED 1
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17
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18 static int num_windows;
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19 static int num_sprites;
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20 static SDL_WindowID *windows;
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21 static SDL_TextureID *sprites;
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22 static SDL_Rect *positions;
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23 static SDL_Rect *velocities;
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24 static int sprite_w, sprite_h;
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25
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26 /* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
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27 static void
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28 quit(int rc)
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29 {
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30 if (windows) {
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31 SDL_free(windows);
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32 }
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33 if (sprites) {
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34 SDL_free(sprites);
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35 }
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36 if (positions) {
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37 SDL_free(positions);
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38 }
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39 if (velocities) {
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40 SDL_free(velocities);
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41 }
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42 SDL_Quit();
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43 exit(rc);
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44 }
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45
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46 int
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47 LoadSprite(char *file)
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48 {
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49 int i;
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50 SDL_Surface *temp;
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51
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52 /* Load the sprite image */
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53 temp = SDL_LoadBMP(file);
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54 if (temp == NULL) {
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55 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load %s: %s", file, SDL_GetError());
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56 return (-1);
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57 }
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58 sprite_w = temp->w;
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59 sprite_h = temp->h;
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60
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61 /* Set transparent pixel as the pixel at (0,0) */
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62 if (temp->format->palette) {
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63 SDL_SetColorKey(temp, SDL_SRCCOLORKEY, *(Uint8 *) temp->pixels);
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64 }
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65
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66 /* Create textures from the image */
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67 for (i = 0; i < num_windows; ++i) {
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68 SDL_SelectRenderer(windows[i]);
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69 sprites[i] =
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70 SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(0, SDL_TextureAccess_Remote, temp);
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71 if (!sprites[i]) {
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72 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create texture: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
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73 SDL_FreeSurface(temp);
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74 return (-1);
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75 }
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76 }
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77 SDL_FreeSurface(temp);
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78
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79 /* We're ready to roll. :) */
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80 return (0);
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81 }
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82
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83 void
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84 MoveSprites(SDL_WindowID window, SDL_TextureID sprite)
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85 {
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86 int i, n;
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87 int window_w, window_h;
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88 SDL_Rect area, *position, *velocity;
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89
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90 SDL_SelectRenderer(window);
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91
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92 SDL_RenderFill(NULL, 0);
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93
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94 /* Query the sizes */
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95 SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &window_w, &window_h);
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96
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97 /* Move the sprite, bounce at the wall, and draw */
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98 n = 0;
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99 for (i = 0; i < num_sprites; ++i) {
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100 position = &positions[i];
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101 velocity = &velocities[i];
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102 position->x += velocity->x;
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103 if ((position->x < 0) || (position->x >= (window_w - sprite_w))) {
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104 velocity->x = -velocity->x;
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105 position->x += velocity->x;
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106 }
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107 position->y += velocity->y;
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108 if ((position->y < 0) || (position->y >= (window_h - sprite_w))) {
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109 velocity->y = -velocity->y;
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110 position->y += velocity->y;
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111 }
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112
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113 /* Blit the sprite onto the screen */
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114 SDL_RenderCopy(sprite, NULL, position, SDL_TextureBlendMode_Mask,
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115 SDL_TextureScaleMode_None);
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116 }
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117
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118 /* Update the screen! */
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119 SDL_RenderPresent();
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120 }
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121
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122 int
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123 main(int argc, char *argv[])
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124 {
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125 const SDL_DisplayMode *current_mode;
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126 int window_w, window_h;
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127 int i, done;
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128 SDL_Event event;
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129 Uint32 then, now, frames;
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130
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131 /* Initialize SDL */
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132 if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) {
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133 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
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134 return (1);
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135 }
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136
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137 num_windows = NUM_WINDOWS;
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138 num_sprites = NUM_SPRITES;
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139 window_w = WINDOW_W;
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140 window_h = WINDOW_H;
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diff changeset
141 while (argc > 1) {
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diff changeset
142 --argc;
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diff changeset
143 if (strcmp(argv[argc - 1], "-width") == 0) {
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diff changeset
144 window_w = atoi(argv[argc]);
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diff changeset
145 --argc;
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diff changeset
146 } else if (strcmp(argv[argc - 1], "-height") == 0) {
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diff changeset
147 window_h = atoi(argv[argc]);
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diff changeset
148 --argc;
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diff changeset
149 } else if (isdigit(argv[argc][0])) {
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diff changeset
150 num_sprites = atoi(argv[argc]);
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diff changeset
151 } else {
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diff changeset
152 fprintf(stderr,
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153 "Usage: %s [-width] [-height] [numsprites]\n", argv[0]);
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154 quit(1);
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parents:
diff changeset
155 }
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diff changeset
156 }
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157
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diff changeset
158 /* Initialize the video mode, if necessary */
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159 current_mode = SDL_GetCurrentDisplayMode();
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160 if (!current_mode->w || !current_mode->h) {
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diff changeset
161 SDL_DisplayMode mode;
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diff changeset
162
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diff changeset
163 /* Let the driver pick something it likes, we don't care */
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164 mode.format = 0;
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165 mode.w = 0;
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diff changeset
166 mode.h = 0;
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diff changeset
167 mode.refresh_rate = 0;
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168
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169 if (SDL_SetDisplayMode(&mode) < 0) {
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170 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set display mode: %s\n",
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diff changeset
171 SDL_GetError());
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diff changeset
172 quit(2);
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173 }
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174 }
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175
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diff changeset
176 /* Create the windows, initialize the renderers, and load the textures */
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177 windows = (SDL_WindowID *) SDL_malloc(num_windows * sizeof(*windows));
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178 sprites = (SDL_TextureID *) SDL_malloc(num_windows * sizeof(*sprites));
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diff changeset
179 if (!windows || !sprites) {
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diff changeset
180 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
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diff changeset
181 quit(2);
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diff changeset
182 }
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diff changeset
183 for (i = 0; i < num_windows; ++i) {
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184 char title[32];
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diff changeset
185
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diff changeset
186 SDL_snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "testsprite %d", i + 1);
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diff changeset
187 windows[i] =
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diff changeset
188 SDL_CreateWindow(title, -1, -1, window_w, window_h,
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diff changeset
189 SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN);
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diff changeset
190 if (!windows[i]) {
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diff changeset
191 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create window: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
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192 quit(2);
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diff changeset
193 }
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diff changeset
194
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diff changeset
195 if (SDL_CreateRenderer(windows[i], -1, 0) < 0) {
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diff changeset
196 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't create renderer: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
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diff changeset
197 quit(2);
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diff changeset
198 }
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diff changeset
199 }
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diff changeset
200 if (LoadSprite("icon.bmp") < 0) {
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diff changeset
201 quit(2);
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diff changeset
202 }
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diff changeset
203
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diff changeset
204 /* Allocate memory for the sprite info */
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diff changeset
205 positions = (SDL_Rect *) SDL_malloc(num_sprites * sizeof(SDL_Rect));
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diff changeset
206 velocities = (SDL_Rect *) SDL_malloc(num_sprites * sizeof(SDL_Rect));
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diff changeset
207 if (!positions || !velocities) {
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diff changeset
208 fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
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diff changeset
209 quit(2);
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diff changeset
210 }
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diff changeset
211 srand(time(NULL));
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diff changeset
212 for (i = 0; i < num_sprites; ++i) {
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parents:
diff changeset
213 positions[i].x = rand() % (window_w - sprite_w);
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diff changeset
214 positions[i].y = rand() % (window_h - sprite_h);
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parents:
diff changeset
215 positions[i].w = sprite_w;
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diff changeset
216 positions[i].h = sprite_h;
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parents:
diff changeset
217 velocities[i].x = 0;
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diff changeset
218 velocities[i].y = 0;
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parents:
diff changeset
219 while (!velocities[i].x && !velocities[i].y) {
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parents:
diff changeset
220 velocities[i].x = (rand() % (MAX_SPEED * 2 + 1)) - MAX_SPEED;
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parents:
diff changeset
221 velocities[i].y = (rand() % (MAX_SPEED * 2 + 1)) - MAX_SPEED;
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parents:
diff changeset
222 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
223 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
224
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
225 /* Loop, blitting sprites and waiting for a keystroke */
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parents:
diff changeset
226 frames = 0;
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Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
227 then = SDL_GetTicks();
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
228 done = 0;
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
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parents:
diff changeset
229 while (!done) {
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parents:
diff changeset
230 /* Check for events */
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
231 ++frames;
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
232 while (SDL_PollEvent(&event)) {
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
233 switch (event.type) {
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
234 case SDL_KEYDOWN:
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Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
235 /* Any keypress quits the app... */
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
236 case SDL_QUIT:
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Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
237 done = 1;
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
238 break;
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
239 default:
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
240 break;
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
241 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
242 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
243 for (i = 0; i < num_windows; ++i) {
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
244 MoveSprites(windows[i], sprites[i]);
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
245 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
246 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
247
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
248 /* Print out some timing information */
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
249 now = SDL_GetTicks();
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Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
250 if (now > then) {
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
251 printf("%2.2f frames per second\n",
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
252 ((double) frames * 1000) / (now - then));
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
253 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
254 quit(0);
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
255 }
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
256
1577404809f0 Added a multi-window version of testsprite using the new API.
Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
parents:
diff changeset
257 /* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */