Mercurial > sqlpython
annotate mysqlpy.py @ 94:5df8e2477ca3
command-line args working
author | catherine@cordelia |
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date | Sun, 25 May 2008 05:22:34 -0400 |
parents | f40bb62c625f |
children | 9c5371b5edf4 |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 #!/usr/bin/python |
2 # MySqlPy V1.3 | |
3 # Author: Luca.Canali@cern.ch | |
4 # | |
5 # | |
6 # Companion of SqlPython, a python module that reproduces Oracle's command line within python | |
7 # 'sqlplus inside python' | |
8 # See also: http://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/PSSGroup/SqlPython | |
9 # http://catherine.devlin.googlepages.com/ | |
10 | |
11 from sqlpyPlus import * | |
92 | 12 import binascii, sys, tempfile |
0 | 13 |
14 class mysqlpy(sqlpyPlus): | |
15 ''' | |
16 MySqlPy V1.3 - 'sqlplus in python' | |
17 Author: Luca.Canali@cern.ch | |
94 | 18 Rev: 1.4.4, 28-May-08 |
0 | 19 |
20 Companion of SqlPython, a python module that reproduces Oracle's command line within python | |
21 and sqlpyPlus. Major contributions by Catherine Devlin, http://catherinedevlin.blogspot.com | |
94 | 22 |
23 Usage: sqlpython [connect string] [single-word command] ["multi-word command"]... | |
24 | |
0 | 25 Quick start command list: |
26 | |
27 - top -> executes a query to list all active sessions in (Oracle 10g and RAC) | |
28 (use: instance activity monitoring, a DBA tool) | |
29 - tselect -> prints the result set in trasposed form, useful to print result sets with | |
30 many columns such as dba_ or v$ views (ex: dba_tables or v$instance) | |
31 - py -> execute a python command (C.D.) | |
32 - db -> quick connect using credentials in pass.txt file | |
33 (Ex: write username and pass in pass.txt and then "db db_alias" to connect) | |
34 - sql -> prints the sql text from the cache. parameter: sql_id of the statement | |
35 (Ex: sql fzqa1qj65nagki) | |
36 - explain -> prints the execution plan from the cache. parameter: sql_id of the statement | |
37 - sessinfo-> prints session information. 1 parameter sid (Ex: sql 101 print info for sid 101) | |
38 - longops -> prints from gv$session_longops (running full scans, etc) | |
39 - load -> prints the OS load on all cluster nodes (10g RAC) | |
40 - sleect,slect -> alias for select (I mistyped select this way too many times...) | |
41 - top9i -> 9i (and single instance) version of top | |
42 - describe, @, !, spool, show, set, list, get, write -> sql*plus-like, from sqlpyPlus (C.D.) | |
43 - shortcuts: \c (connect), \d (describe), etc, from sqlpyPlus (C.D.) | |
44 - :myvarname = xx, set autobind 1, print -> bind variables management extension, to sqlplus (C.D.) | |
45 | |
46 Example: | |
47 SQL> connect username@dbalias or username/pass@dbalias | |
48 SQL> select sysdate from dual; | |
49 SQL> exit | |
50 ''' | |
51 | |
52 def __init__(self): | |
53 sqlpyPlus.__init__(self) | |
54 self.maxtselctrows = 10 | |
55 self.query_load10g = ''' | |
56 ins.instance_name,ins.host_name,round(os.value,2) load | |
57 from gv$osstat os, gv$instance ins | |
58 where os.inst_id=ins.inst_id and os.stat_name='LOAD' | |
59 order by 3 desc; | |
60 ''' | |
61 self.query_top9i = ''' | |
62 sid,username,osuser||'@'||terminal "Server User@terminal",program,taddr, status, | |
63 module, sql_hash_value hash, fixed_table_sequence seq, last_call_et elaps | |
64 from v$session | |
65 where username is not null and program not like 'emagent%' and status='ACTIVE' | |
66 and audsid !=sys_context('USERENV','SESSIONID'); | |
67 ''' | |
68 self.query_ractop = ''' | |
69 inst_id||'_'||sid inst_sid,username,osuser||'@'||terminal "User@Term",program, decode(taddr,null,null,'NN') tr, | |
70 sql_id, '.'||mod(fixed_table_sequence,1000) seq, state||': '||event event, | |
71 case state when 'WAITING' then seconds_in_wait else wait_time end w_tim, last_call_et elaps | |
72 from gv$session | |
73 where status='ACTIVE' and username is not null | |
74 and not (event like '% waiting for messages in the queue' and state='WAITING') | |
75 and audsid !=sys_context('USERENV','SESSIONID'); | |
76 ''' | |
77 self.query_longops = ''' | |
78 inst_id,sid,username,time_remaining remaining, elapsed_seconds elapsed, sql_hash_value hash, opname,message | |
79 from gv$session_longops | |
80 where time_remaining>0; | |
81 ''' | |
58 | 82 |
92 | 83 def do_new(self, args): |
84 'tells you about new objects' | |
85 self.do_select('''owner, | |
86 object_name, | |
87 object_type | |
88 FROM all_objects | |
89 WHERE created > SYSDATE - 7''') | |
0 | 90 def do_top9i(self,args): |
91 '''Runs query_top9i defined above, to display active sessions in Oracle 9i''' | |
92 self.do_select(self.query_top9i) | |
93 | |
94 def do_top(self,args): | |
95 '''Runs query_ractop defined above, to display active sessions in Oracle 10g (and RAC)''' | |
96 self.do_select(self.query_ractop) | |
97 | |
98 def do_longops(self,args): | |
99 '''Runs query_longops defined above, to display long running operations (full scans, etc)''' | |
100 self.do_select(self.query_longops) | |
101 | |
102 def do_load(self,args): | |
103 '''Runs query_load10g defined above, to display OS load on cluster nodes (10gRAC)''' | |
104 self.do_select(self.query_load10g) | |
105 | |
64 | 106 def do_himom(self,args): |
107 '''greets your mom''' | |
108 print 'hi mom' | |
109 | |
0 | 110 def do_db(self,args,filepath='pass.txt'): |
111 '''Exec do_connect to db_alias in args (credentials form the file pass.txt) ''' | |
112 f = open(filepath,'r') | |
113 connectstr = f.readline().strip() +'@'+args | |
114 self.do_connect(connectstr) | |
115 f.close() | |
116 | |
117 def do_py(self, arg): | |
118 '''Executes a python command''' | |
119 try: | |
120 exec(arg) | |
121 except Exception, e: | |
122 print e | |
123 | |
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124 def do_tselect(self, arg): |
0 | 125 '''executes a query and prints the result in trasposed form. Useful when querying tables with many columns''' |
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127 self.do_select(arg, override_terminator='\\t') |
0 | 128 |
129 def do_sql(self,args): | |
130 '''prints sql statement give the sql_id (Oracle 10gR2)''' | |
131 self.query = "select inst_id, sql_fulltext from gv$sqlstats where sql_id='"+args+"'" | |
132 try: | |
133 self.curs.execute(self.query) | |
134 row = self.curs.fetchone() | |
135 print "\nSQL statement from cache" | |
136 print "------------------------\n" | |
137 while row: | |
138 print "\nINST_ID = "+str(row[0])+" - SQL TEXT:\n", row[1].read() | |
139 row = self.curs.next() | |
140 except Exception, e: | |
141 print e | |
142 | |
143 def do_explain(self,args): | |
144 '''prints the plan of a given statement from the sql cache. 1 parameter: sql_id, see also do_sql ''' | |
145 self.query = "select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor('"+args+"'))" | |
146 try: | |
147 self.curs.execute(self.query) | |
148 rows = self.curs.fetchall() | |
149 desc = self.curs.description | |
150 self.rc = self.curs.rowcount | |
151 if self.rc > 0: | |
152 print '\n' + sqlpython.pmatrix(rows,desc,200) | |
153 except Exception, e: | |
154 print e | |
155 | |
156 def do_sessinfo(self,args): | |
157 '''Reports session info for the give sid, extended to RAC with gv$''' | |
158 self.do_tselect('* from gv$session where sid='+args+';') | |
159 | |
160 def do_sleect(self,args): | |
161 '''implements sleect = select, a common typo''' | |
162 self.do_select(args) | |
163 | |
164 do_slect = do_sleect | |
165 | |
166 def run(): | |
167 my=mysqlpy() | |
168 print my.__doc__ | |
60 | 169 try: |
92 | 170 if sys.argv[1][0] != '@': |
171 my.do_connect(sys.argv.pop(1)) | |
94 | 172 for arg in sys.argv[1:]: |
173 if my.onecmd(arg + ';') == my._STOP_AND_EXIT: | |
174 return | |
60 | 175 except IndexError: |
176 pass | |
0 | 177 my.cmdloop() |
178 | |
179 if __name__ == '__main__': | |
93 | 180 run() |