view test/testbitmap.c @ 1012:f14e3059e138

Date: Mon, 13 Dec 2004 21:28:18 -0500 From: Jonathan Atkins Subject: [SDL] SDL_SaveBMP width bugfix this fixes the pitch versus width difference that can happen (especially for 8bit and 24bit (with the exact RGBAmasks) surfaces) when you use SDL_SaveBMP. The problem was the pitch was used instead of the width, which in some cases is much wider than the screen area you really want to save...making for ugly crud on the saved image borders. This code has been tested with & without pitch overhangs...and with the right masks for 24 bit surfaces. I tested 8,15,16,24,32-0RGB,32-RGBA(with no SDL_SRCALPHA flag).
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Tue, 14 Dec 2004 06:20:49 +0000
parents 609543e2b3a1
children be9c9c8f6d53
line wrap: on
line source


/* Simple program:  Test bitmap blits */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "SDL.h"
#include "picture.xbm"

SDL_Surface *LoadXBM(SDL_Surface *screen, int w, int h, Uint8 *bits)
{
	SDL_Surface *bitmap;
	Uint8 *line;

	/* Allocate the bitmap */
	bitmap = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_SWSURFACE, w, h, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
	if ( bitmap == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't allocate bitmap: %s\n",
						SDL_GetError());
		return(NULL);
	}

	/* Copy the pixels */
	line = (Uint8 *)bitmap->pixels;
	w = (w+7)/8;
	while ( h-- ) {
		memcpy(line, bits, w);
		/* X11 Bitmap images have the bits reversed */
		{ int i, j; Uint8 *buf, byte;
			for ( buf=line, i=0; i<w; ++i, ++buf ) {
				byte = *buf;
				*buf = 0;
				for ( j=7; j>=0; --j ) {
					*buf |= (byte&0x01)<<j;
					byte >>= 1;
				}
			}
		}
		line += bitmap->pitch;
		bits += w;
	}
	return(bitmap);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	SDL_Surface *screen;
	SDL_Surface *bitmap;
	Uint8  video_bpp;
	Uint32 videoflags;
	Uint8 *buffer;
	int i, k, done;
	SDL_Event event;
	Uint16 *buffer16;
        Uint16 color;
        Uint8  gradient;
	SDL_Color palette[256];


	/* Initialize SDL */
	if ( SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n",SDL_GetError());
		exit(1);
	}
	atexit(SDL_Quit);

	video_bpp = 0;
	videoflags = SDL_SWSURFACE;
	while ( argc > 1 ) {
		--argc;
		if ( strcmp(argv[argc-1], "-bpp") == 0 ) {
			video_bpp = atoi(argv[argc]);
			--argc;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[argc], "-warp") == 0 ) {
			videoflags |= SDL_HWPALETTE;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[argc], "-hw") == 0 ) {
			videoflags |= SDL_HWSURFACE;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[argc], "-fullscreen") == 0 ) {
			videoflags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
		} else {
			fprintf(stderr,
			"Usage: %s [-bpp N] [-warp] [-hw] [-fullscreen]\n",
								argv[0]);
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	/* Set 640x480 video mode */
	if ( (screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640,480,video_bpp,videoflags)) == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set 640x480x%d video mode: %s\n",
						video_bpp, SDL_GetError());
		exit(2);
	}

	if (video_bpp==8) {
		/* Set a gray colormap, reverse order from white to black */
		for ( i=0; i<256; ++i ) {
			palette[i].r = 255-i;
			palette[i].g = 255-i;
			palette[i].b = 255-i;
		}
		SDL_SetColors(screen, palette, 0, 256);
	}

	/* Set the surface pixels and refresh! */
	if ( SDL_LockSurface(screen) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't lock the display surface: %s\n",
							SDL_GetError());
		exit(2);
	}
	buffer=(Uint8 *)screen->pixels;
	if (screen->format->BytesPerPixel!=2) {
        	for ( i=0; i<screen->h; ++i ) {
        		memset(buffer,(i*255)/screen->h, screen->pitch);
        		buffer += screen->pitch;
        	}
        }
        else
        {
		for ( i=0; i<screen->h; ++i ) {
			gradient=((i*255)/screen->h);
                        color = SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, gradient, gradient, gradient);
                        buffer16=(Uint16*)buffer;
                        for (k=0; k<screen->w; k++)
                        {
                            *(buffer16+k)=color;
                        }
			buffer += screen->pitch;
		}
        }
	SDL_UnlockSurface(screen);
	SDL_UpdateRect(screen, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	/* Load the bitmap */
	bitmap = LoadXBM(screen, picture_width, picture_height,
					(Uint8 *)picture_bits);
	if ( bitmap == NULL ) {
		exit(1);
	}

	/* Wait for a keystroke */
	done = 0;
	while ( !done ) {
		/* Check for events */
		while ( SDL_PollEvent(&event) ) {
			switch (event.type) {
				case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: {
					SDL_Rect dst;

					dst.x = event.button.x - bitmap->w/2;
					dst.y = event.button.y - bitmap->h/2;
					dst.w = bitmap->w;
					dst.h = bitmap->h;
					SDL_BlitSurface(bitmap, NULL,
								screen, &dst);
					SDL_UpdateRects(screen,1,&dst);
					}
					break;
				case SDL_KEYDOWN:
					/* Any key press quits the app... */
					done = 1;
					break;
				case SDL_QUIT:
					done = 1;
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
	}
	SDL_FreeSurface(bitmap);
	return(0);
}