view docs/html/guideaudioexamples.html @ 2866:e532417a6977

Fixed SDL 1.2 compatibility problem. The API specifies that SDL_OpenAudio() will fill out the 'desired' audio spec with the correct samples and size set by the driver. This value is important since it may be used by applications that size audio buffers, etc. However, we want to allow advanced applications to call SDL_OpenAudioDevice() which gets passed a const 'desired' parameter, and have the correct data filled into the 'obtained' parameter, possibly allowing or not allowing format changes. So... 'obtained' becomes the audio format the user callback is expected to use, and we add flags to allow the application to specify which format changes are allowed. Note: We really need to add a way to query the 'obtained' audio spec.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sat, 13 Dec 2008 06:36:47 +0000
parents 355632dca928
children
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>Audio Examples</H1
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>Opening the audio device</H2
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>    SDL_AudioSpec wanted;
    extern void fill_audio(void *udata, Uint8 *stream, int len);

    /* Set the audio format */
    wanted.freq = 22050;
    wanted.format = AUDIO_S16;
    wanted.channels = 2;    /* 1 = mono, 2 = stereo */
    wanted.samples = 1024;  /* Good low-latency value for callback */
    wanted.callback = fill_audio;
    wanted.userdata = NULL;

    /* Open the audio device, forcing the desired format */
    if ( SDL_OpenAudio(&#38;wanted, NULL) &#60; 0 ) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open audio: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
        return(-1);
    }
    return(0);</PRE
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>Playing audio</H2
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>    static Uint8 *audio_chunk;
    static Uint32 audio_len;
    static Uint8 *audio_pos;

    /* The audio function callback takes the following parameters:
       stream:  A pointer to the audio buffer to be filled
       len:     The length (in bytes) of the audio buffer
    */
    void fill_audio(void *udata, Uint8 *stream, int len)
    {
        /* Only play if we have data left */
        if ( audio_len == 0 )
            return;

        /* Mix as much data as possible */
        len = ( len &#62; audio_len ? audio_len : len );
        SDL_MixAudio(stream, audio_pos, len, SDL_MIX_MAXVOLUME);
        audio_pos += len;
        audio_len -= len;
    }

    /* Load the audio data ... */

    ;;;;;

    audio_pos = audio_chunk;

    /* Let the callback function play the audio chunk */
    SDL_PauseAudio(0);

    /* Do some processing */

    ;;;;;

    /* Wait for sound to complete */
    while ( audio_len &#62; 0 ) {
        SDL_Delay(100);         /* Sleep 1/10 second */
    }
    SDL_CloseAudio();</PRE
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