view src/audio/ums/SDL_umsaudio.c @ 1176:dd2a8deeb26d

Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2005 20:09:03 -0400 From: Mark Schreiber <mark7@alumni.cmu.edu> To: ryan@clutteredmind.org Subject: [PATCH]SDL mprotect() crash fix (I'm going to throw this patch your way at the suggestion of #SDL -- for some reason, I had some difficulty sending it to the main list last time, and I go bonkers subscribing to send each email or patch...) Currently, when I run SDL applications as non-root using SDL_VIDEODRIVER=dga, the fbdev fallback mprotect()s read/write the proper size of mmapped /dev/fb0 (7.5MB), but on framebuffer release mprotect()s read-only the range by the entire size of my video memory (128MB), which causes a segfault: #0 0x002a9a27 in ?? () from /lib/libc.so.6 #1 0x04a63eb6 in SDL_XDGAUnmapFramebuffer (screen=3D0) at XF86DGA2.c:978 #2 0x04a63efc in SDL_XDGACloseFramebuffer (dpy=3D0x9d3f008, screen=3D0) at XF86DGA2.c:268 #3 0x04a68b57 in DGA_Available () at SDL_dgavideo.c:98 #4 0x04a53677 in SDL_VideoInit (driver_name=3D0xbfb0bfc7 "dga", flags=3D0) at SDL_video.c:180 #5 0x04a2613f in SDL_InitSubSystem (flags=3D32) at SDL.c:74 #6 0x04a2617c in SDL_Init (flags=3D32) at SDL.c:166 #7 0x08049722 in main (argc=3D1, argv=3D0x0) at testwin.c:32 This is SDL 1.2.8 on Fedora Core 4, radeon driver for a Radeon 9250, xorg-x11-6.8.2-37. I've attached a one-line patch against SDL CVS that updates the size of the framebuffer at framebuffer map time so that the mprotect() on unmap will be the same size. I'm not sure if this is the best approach (i.e. one might want to retain the original value), but it does make my SDL applications work without segfaulting. -- Best of luck, Mark Schreiber
author Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org>
date Sat, 19 Nov 2005 18:57:00 +0000
parents 74212992fb08
children c9b51268668f
line wrap: on
line source

/*
    AIX support for the SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
    Copyright (C) 2000  Carsten Griwodz

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    Library General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

    Carsten Griwodz
    griff@kom.tu-darmstadt.de

    based on linux/SDL_dspaudio.c by Sam Lantinga
*/

#ifdef SAVE_RCSID
static char rcsid =
 "@(#) $Id$";
#endif

/* Allow access to a raw mixing buffer */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#include "SDL_audio.h"
#include "SDL_error.h"
#include "SDL_audio_c.h"
#include "SDL_audiodev_c.h"
#include "SDL_umsaudio.h"

/* The tag name used by UMS audio */
#define UMS_DRIVER_NAME         "ums"

#define DEBUG_AUDIO 1

/* Audio driver functions */
static int UMS_OpenAudio(_THIS, SDL_AudioSpec *spec);
static void UMS_PlayAudio(_THIS);
static Uint8 *UMS_GetAudioBuf(_THIS);
static void UMS_CloseAudio(_THIS);

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADOpen(_THIS,  string device, string mode, long flags);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADClose(_THIS);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADGetBitsPerSample(_THIS, long* bits);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetBitsPerSample(_THIS, long bits);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetSampleRate(_THIS, long rate, long* set_rate);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetByteOrder(_THIS, string byte_order);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetAudioFormatType(_THIS, string fmt);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetNumberFormat(_THIS, string fmt);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADInitialize(_THIS);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADStart(_THIS);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADStop(_THIS);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetTimeFormat(_THIS,  UMSAudioTypes_TimeFormat fmt );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffSize(_THIS,  long* buff_size );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffRemain(_THIS,  long* buff_size );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffUsed(_THIS,  long* buff_size );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetDMABufferSize(_THIS,  long bytes, long* bytes_ret );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetVolume(_THIS,  long volume );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetBalance(_THIS,  long balance );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetChannels(_THIS,  long channels );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADPlayRemainingData(_THIS,  boolean block );
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADEnableOutput(_THIS,  string output, long* left_gain, long* right_gain);
static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWrite(_THIS,  UMSAudioTypes_Buffer* buff, long samples, long* samples_written);

/* Audio driver bootstrap functions */
static int Audio_Available(void)
{
    return 1;
}

static void Audio_DeleteDevice(_THIS)
{
    if(this->hidden->playbuf._buffer) free(this->hidden->playbuf._buffer);
    if(this->hidden->fillbuf._buffer) free(this->hidden->fillbuf._buffer);
    _somFree( this->hidden->umsdev );
    free(this->hidden);
    free(this);
}

static SDL_AudioDevice *Audio_CreateDevice(int devindex)
{
    SDL_AudioDevice *this;

    /*
     * Allocate and initialize management storage and private management
     * storage for this SDL-using library.
     */
    this = (SDL_AudioDevice *)malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioDevice));
    if ( this ) {
        memset(this, 0, (sizeof *this));
        this->hidden = (struct SDL_PrivateAudioData *)malloc((sizeof *this->hidden));
    }
    if ( (this == NULL) || (this->hidden == NULL) ) {
        SDL_OutOfMemory();
        if ( this ) {
            free(this);
        }
        return(0);
    }
    memset(this->hidden, 0, (sizeof *this->hidden));
#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "Creating UMS Audio device\n");
#endif

    /*
     * Calls for UMS env initialization and audio object construction.
     */
    this->hidden->ev     = somGetGlobalEnvironment();
    this->hidden->umsdev = UMSAudioDeviceNew();

    /*
     * Set the function pointers.
     */
    this->OpenAudio   = UMS_OpenAudio;
    this->WaitAudio   = NULL;           /* we do blocking output */
    this->PlayAudio   = UMS_PlayAudio;
    this->GetAudioBuf = UMS_GetAudioBuf;
    this->CloseAudio  = UMS_CloseAudio;
    this->free        = Audio_DeleteDevice;

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "done\n");
#endif
    return this;
}

AudioBootStrap UMS_bootstrap = {
	UMS_DRIVER_NAME, "AUX UMS audio",
	Audio_Available, Audio_CreateDevice
};

static Uint8 *UMS_GetAudioBuf(_THIS)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "enter UMS_GetAudioBuf\n");
#endif
    return this->hidden->fillbuf._buffer;
/*
    long                      bufSize;
    UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode rc;

    rc = UADSetTimeFormat(this, UMSAudioTypes_Bytes );
    rc = UADWriteBuffSize(this,  bufSize );
*/
}

static void UMS_CloseAudio(_THIS)
{
    UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode rc;

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "enter UMS_CloseAudio\n");
#endif
    rc = UADPlayRemainingData(this, TRUE);
    rc = UADStop(this);
    rc = UADClose(this);
}

static void UMS_PlayAudio(_THIS)
{
    UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode rc;
    long                      samplesToWrite;
    long                      samplesWritten;
    UMSAudioTypes_Buffer      swpbuf;

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "enter UMS_PlayAudio\n");
#endif
    samplesToWrite = this->hidden->playbuf._length/this->hidden->bytesPerSample;
    do
    {
        rc = UADWrite(this,  &this->hidden->playbuf,
		       samplesToWrite,
	               &samplesWritten );
	samplesToWrite -= samplesWritten;

	/* rc values: UMSAudioDevice_Success
	 *            UMSAudioDevice_Failure
	 *            UMSAudioDevice_Preempted
	 *            UMSAudioDevice_Interrupted
	 *            UMSAudioDevice_DeviceError
	 */
	if ( rc == UMSAudioDevice_DeviceError ) {
#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
	    fprintf(stderr, "Returning from PlayAudio with devices error\n");
#endif
	    return;
	}
    }
    while(samplesToWrite>0);

    SDL_LockAudio();
    memcpy( &swpbuf,                &this->hidden->playbuf, sizeof(UMSAudioTypes_Buffer) );
    memcpy( &this->hidden->playbuf, &this->hidden->fillbuf, sizeof(UMSAudioTypes_Buffer) );
    memcpy( &this->hidden->fillbuf, &swpbuf,                sizeof(UMSAudioTypes_Buffer) );
    SDL_UnlockAudio();

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "Wrote audio data and swapped buffer\n");
#endif
}

#if 0
// 	/* Set the DSP frequency */
// 	value = spec->freq;
// 	if ( ioctl(this->hidden->audio_fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE, &value) < 0 ) {
// 		SDL_SetError("Couldn't set audio frequency");
// 		return(-1);
// 	}
// 	spec->freq = value;
#endif

static int UMS_OpenAudio(_THIS, SDL_AudioSpec *spec)
{
    char*  audiodev = "/dev/paud0";
    long   lgain;
    long   rgain;
    long   outRate;
    long   outBufSize;
    long   bitsPerSample;
    long   samplesPerSec;
    long   success;
    Uint16 test_format;
    int    frag_spec;
    UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode rc;

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
    fprintf(stderr, "enter UMS_OpenAudio\n");
#endif
    rc = UADOpen(this, audiodev,"PLAY", UMSAudioDevice_BlockingIO);
    if ( rc != UMSAudioDevice_Success ) {
	SDL_SetError("Couldn't open %s: %s", audiodev, strerror(errno));
	return -1;
    }
 
    rc = UADSetAudioFormatType(this, "PCM"); 

    success = 0;
    test_format = SDL_FirstAudioFormat(spec->format);
    do
    {
#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
        fprintf(stderr, "Trying format 0x%4.4x\n", test_format);
#endif
        switch ( test_format )
        {
        case AUDIO_U8:
/* from the mac code: better ? */
/* sample_bits = spec->size / spec->samples / spec->channels * 8; */
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 8;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "MSB");       /* irrelevant */
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "UNSIGNED");
            break;
        case AUDIO_S8:
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 8;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "MSB");       /* irrelevant */
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "SIGNED");
            break;
        case AUDIO_S16LSB:
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 16;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "LSB");
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "SIGNED");
            break;
        case AUDIO_S16MSB:
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 16;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "MSB");
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "SIGNED");
            break;
        case AUDIO_U16LSB:
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 16;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "LSB");
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "UNSIGNED");
            break;
        case AUDIO_U16MSB:
	    success       = 1;
            bitsPerSample = 16;
            rc = UADSetSampleRate(this,  spec->freq << 16, &outRate );
            rc = UADSetByteOrder(this, "MSB");
            rc = UADSetNumberFormat(this, "UNSIGNED");
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
        if ( ! success ) {
            test_format = SDL_NextAudioFormat();
        }
    }
    while ( ! success && test_format );

    if ( success == 0 ) {
        SDL_SetError("Couldn't find any hardware audio formats");
        return -1;
    }

    spec->format = test_format;

    for ( frag_spec = 0; (0x01<<frag_spec) < spec->size; ++frag_spec );
    if ( (0x01<<frag_spec) != spec->size ) {
        SDL_SetError("Fragment size must be a power of two");
        return -1;
    }
    if ( frag_spec > 2048 ) frag_spec = 2048;

    this->hidden->bytesPerSample   = (bitsPerSample / 8) * spec->channels;
    samplesPerSec                  = this->hidden->bytesPerSample * outRate;

    this->hidden->playbuf._length  = 0;
    this->hidden->playbuf._maximum = spec->size;
    this->hidden->playbuf._buffer  = (unsigned char*)malloc(spec->size);
    this->hidden->fillbuf._length  = 0;
    this->hidden->fillbuf._maximum = spec->size;
    this->hidden->fillbuf._buffer  = (unsigned char*)malloc(spec->size);

    rc = UADSetBitsPerSample(this,  bitsPerSample );
    rc = UADSetDMABufferSize(this,  frag_spec, &outBufSize );
    rc = UADSetChannels(this, spec->channels);      /* functions reduces to mono or stereo */

    lgain = 100; /*maximum left input gain*/
    rgain = 100; /*maimum right input gain*/
    rc = UADEnableOutput(this, "LINE_OUT",&lgain,&rgain);
    rc = UADInitialize(this);
    rc = UADStart(this);
    rc = UADSetVolume(this, 100);
    rc = UADSetBalance(this, 0);

    /* We're ready to rock and roll. :-) */
    return 0;
}


static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADGetBitsPerSample(_THIS, long* bits)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_get_bits_per_sample( this->hidden->umsdev,
					       this->hidden->ev,
					       bits );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetBitsPerSample(_THIS, long bits)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_bits_per_sample( this->hidden->umsdev,
					       this->hidden->ev,
					       bits );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetSampleRate(_THIS, long rate, long* set_rate)
{
    /* from the mac code: sample rate = spec->freq << 16; */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_sample_rate( this->hidden->umsdev,
					   this->hidden->ev,
					   rate,
					   set_rate );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetByteOrder(_THIS, string byte_order)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_byte_order( this->hidden->umsdev,
					  this->hidden->ev,
					  byte_order );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetAudioFormatType(_THIS, string fmt)
{
    /* possible PCM, A_LAW or MU_LAW */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_audio_format_type( this->hidden->umsdev,
						 this->hidden->ev,
						 fmt );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetNumberFormat(_THIS, string fmt)
{
    /* possible SIGNED, UNSIGNED, or TWOS_COMPLEMENT */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_number_format( this->hidden->umsdev,
					     this->hidden->ev,
					     fmt );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADInitialize(_THIS)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_initialize( this->hidden->umsdev,
				      this->hidden->ev );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADStart(_THIS)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_start( this->hidden->umsdev,
				 this->hidden->ev );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetTimeFormat(_THIS,  UMSAudioTypes_TimeFormat fmt )
{
    /*
     * Switches the time format to the new format, immediately.
     * possible UMSAudioTypes_Msecs, UMSAudioTypes_Bytes or UMSAudioTypes_Samples
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_time_format( this->hidden->umsdev,
					   this->hidden->ev,
					   fmt );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffSize(_THIS,  long* buff_size )
{
    /*
     * returns write buffer size in the current time format
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_write_buff_size( this->hidden->umsdev,
                                           this->hidden->ev,
					   buff_size );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffRemain(_THIS,  long* buff_size )
{
    /*
     * returns amount of available space in the write buffer
     * in the current time format
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_write_buff_remain( this->hidden->umsdev,
                                             this->hidden->ev,
					     buff_size );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWriteBuffUsed(_THIS,  long* buff_size )
{
    /*
     * returns amount of filled space in the write buffer
     * in the current time format
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_write_buff_used( this->hidden->umsdev,
                                           this->hidden->ev,
					   buff_size );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetDMABufferSize(_THIS,  long bytes, long* bytes_ret )
{
    /*
     * Request a new DMA buffer size, maximum requested size 2048.
     * Takes effect with next initialize() call.
     * Devices may or may not support DMA.
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_DMA_buffer_size( this->hidden->umsdev,
					       this->hidden->ev,
					       bytes,
					       bytes_ret );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetVolume(_THIS,  long volume )
{
    /*
     * Set the volume.
     * Takes effect immediately.
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_volume( this->hidden->umsdev,
				      this->hidden->ev,
				      volume );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetBalance(_THIS,  long balance )
{
    /*
     * Set the balance.
     * Takes effect immediately.
     */
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_balance( this->hidden->umsdev,
				       this->hidden->ev,
				       balance );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADSetChannels(_THIS,  long channels )
{
    /*
     * Set mono or stereo.
     * Takes effect with next initialize() call.
     */
    if ( channels != 1 ) channels = 2;
    return UMSAudioDevice_set_number_of_channels( this->hidden->umsdev,
				                  this->hidden->ev,
				                  channels );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADOpen(_THIS,  string device, string mode, long flags)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_open( this->hidden->umsdev,
				this->hidden->ev,
				device,
				mode,
				flags );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADWrite(_THIS,  UMSAudioTypes_Buffer* buff,
                                           long samples,
					   long* samples_written)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_write( this->hidden->umsdev,
				 this->hidden->ev,
				 buff,
				 samples,
				 samples_written );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADPlayRemainingData(_THIS,  boolean block )
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_play_remaining_data( this->hidden->umsdev,
					       this->hidden->ev,
					       block);
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADStop(_THIS)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_stop( this->hidden->umsdev,
				this->hidden->ev );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADClose(_THIS)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_close( this->hidden->umsdev,
				 this->hidden->ev );
}

static UMSAudioDevice_ReturnCode UADEnableOutput(_THIS,  string output, long* left_gain, long* right_gain)
{
    return UMSAudioDevice_enable_output( this->hidden->umsdev,
					 this->hidden->ev,
					 output,
					 left_gain,
					 right_gain );
}