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view docs/html/joystick.html @ 892:dc29e5907694
Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2004 16:09:53 -0400 (EDT)
From: David MacCormack
Subject: [SDL] Linux joystick patch
I recently got myself a PS2 -> USB converter (a super joybox 5). It
accepts 4 PSX/PS2 controllers. It's implemented as a HID, which is nice
because it doesn't require its own driver, but the problem is that it's
implemented as a *single* HID -- that is, it shows up as a single
joystick with 19 axes, 4 hats, and 48 buttons. This poses a problem for a
number of apps which use SDL (stella, fce ultra, zsnes, to name a few) and
see only a single (physical) joystick even though there are really 4
(logical) joysticks. There are a number of these types of devices on the
market, and I've seen others post messages (in the zsnes forum, for
example) with the same problem, so I came up with what I think is a pretty
generic solution.
I patched src/joystick/linux/SDL_sysjoystic.c to include support for
logical joysticks; basically, it's a static array and supporting functions
that map a single physical joystick to multiple logical joysticks. The
attached patch has the new code. It's wrapped inside #ifndef
statements so that you can get the old behavior if you want.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 16 May 2004 18:46:24 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >Joystick</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="SDL Reference" HREF="reference.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_JoystickEventState" HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_NumJoysticks" HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html"><META NAME="KEYWORD" CONTENT="joystick"><META NAME="KEYWORD" CONTENT="function"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="CHAPTER" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><DIV CLASS="CHAPTER" ><H1 ><A NAME="JOYSTICK" ></A >Chapter 9. Joystick</H1 ><DIV CLASS="TOC" ><DL ><DT ><B >Table of Contents</B ></DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" >SDL_NumJoysticks</A > -- Count available joysticks.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickname.html" >SDL_JoystickName</A > -- Get joystick name.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" >SDL_JoystickOpen</A > -- Opens a joystick for use.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickopened.html" >SDL_JoystickOpened</A > -- Determine if a joystick has been opened</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickindex.html" >SDL_JoystickIndex</A > -- Get the index of an SDL_Joystick.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoysticknumaxes.html" >SDL_JoystickNumAxes</A > -- Get the number of joystick axes</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoysticknumballs.html" >SDL_JoystickNumBalls</A > -- Get the number of joystick trackballs</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoysticknumhats.html" >SDL_JoystickNumHats</A > -- Get the number of joystick hats</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoysticknumbuttons.html" >SDL_JoystickNumButtons</A > -- Get the number of joysitck buttons</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickupdate.html" >SDL_JoystickUpdate</A > -- Updates the state of all joysticks</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickgetaxis.html" >SDL_JoystickGetAxis</A > -- Get the current state of an axis</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickgethat.html" >SDL_JoystickGetHat</A > -- Get the current state of a joystick hat</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickgetbutton.html" >SDL_JoystickGetButton</A > -- Get the current state of a given button on a given joystick</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickgetball.html" >SDL_JoystickGetBall</A > -- Get relative trackball motion</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdljoystickclose.html" >SDL_JoystickClose</A > -- Closes a previously opened joystick</DT ></DL ></DIV ><P >Joysticks, and other similar input devices, have a very strong role in game playing and SDL provides comprehensive support for them. Axes, Buttons, POV Hats and trackballs are all supported.</P ><P >Joystick support is initialized by passed the <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_INIT_JOYSTICK</TT > flag to <A HREF="sdlinit.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_Init</TT ></A >. Once initilized joysticks must be opened using <A HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_JoystickOpen</TT ></A >.</P ><P >While using the functions describe in this secton may seem like the best way to access and read from joysticks, in most cases they aren't. Ideally joysticks should be read using the <A HREF="event.html" >event</A > system. To enable this, you must set the joystick event processing state with <A HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_JoystickEventState</TT ></A >. Joysticks must be <A HREF="sdljoystickopen.html" >opened</A > before they can be used of course.</P ><DIV CLASS="NOTE" ><BLOCKQUOTE CLASS="NOTE" ><P ><B >Note: </B >If you are <SPAN CLASS="emphasis" ><I CLASS="EMPHASIS" >not</I ></SPAN > handling the joystick via the event queue then you must explicitly request a joystick update by calling <A HREF="sdljoystickupdate.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_JoystickUpdate</TT ></A >.</P ></BLOCKQUOTE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NOTE" ><BLOCKQUOTE CLASS="NOTE" ><P ><B >Note: </B >Force Feedback is not yet support. Sam (slouken@libsdl.org) is soliciting suggestions from people with force-feedback experience on the best wat to desgin the API.</P ></BLOCKQUOTE ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdljoystickeventstate.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlnumjoysticks.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_JoystickEventState</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="reference.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_NumJoysticks</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >