view docs/html/thread.html @ 4135:cd98d1dc385c SDL-1.2

Damien Carbery fixed bug #542 In SDL 1.2.13 sdl.m4 the AM_PATH_SDL function looks for sdl-config. It sets the PATH: PATH="$prefix/bin:$prefix/usr/bin:$PATH" but does not save the current PATH or restore the current PATH at the end. This breaks the build on Solaris because we have GNU tools in another dir (listed at the top of PATH) but non-GNU tools with the same names in $prefix/bin. Later configure tests finds the non-GNU tools and quits in error
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Thu, 24 Jan 2008 15:50:20 +0000
parents f12379c41042
children
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>Multi-threaded Programming</TITLE
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><DIV
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>Chapter 12. Multi-threaded Programming</H1
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><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"
>SDL_CreateThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new thread of execution that shares its parent's properties.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlthreadid.html"
>SDL_ThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the 32-bit thread identifier for the current thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlgetthreadid.html"
>SDL_GetThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the SDL thread ID of a SDL_Thread</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlwaitthread.html"
>SDL_WaitThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait for a thread to finish.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlkillthread.html"
>SDL_KillThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Gracelessly terminates the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatemutex.html"
>SDL_CreateMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroymutex.html"
>SDL_DestroyMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_mutexP</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_mutexV</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new semaphore and assigns an initial value to it.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroysemaphore.html"
>SDL_DestroySemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroys a semaphore that was created by <A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_SemWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore and suspend the thread if the semaphore value is zero.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_SemTryWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Attempt to lock a semaphore but don't suspend the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_SemWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore, but only wait up to a specified maximum time.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_SemPost</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_SemValue</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Return the current value of a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CreateCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_DestroyCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CondSignal</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart a thread wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CondBroadcast</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart all threads waiting on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondwait.html"
>SDL_CondWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CondWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable, with timeout</DT
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><P
>SDL provides functions for creating threads, mutexes, semphores and condition variables.</P
><P
>In general, you must be very aware of concurrency and data integrity issues
when writing multi-threaded programs.  Some good guidelines include:
<P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
>Don't call SDL video/event functions from separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't use any library functions in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't perform any memory management in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Lock global variables which may be accessed by multiple threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Never terminate threads, always set a flag and wait for them to quit</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Think very carefully about all possible ways your code may interact</P
></LI
></UL
></P
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><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="NOTE"
><P
><B
>Note: </B
>SDL's threading is not implemented on MacOS, due to that lack of preemptive thread support (Mac OS X dos nt suffer from this problem)</P
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