view src/video/windib/SDL_dibvideo.c @ 1295:c3e36ac8a94c

Date: Sun, 6 Mar 2005 17:06:20 +0100 From: Per Inge Mathisen Subject: [SDL] Fullscreen refresh on win32 Windows has a terrible default for fullscreen 3D apps of 60mhz refresh rate. This can be fixed by the user by going into his driver's control panel and forcing the refresh rate higher. However, this not a very user friendly way about it, and in any case SDL contains no code that could figure out this that condition has afflicted the user. So the question is, could SDL fix this for the user? It is possible under Windows to request a higher refresh rate. The danger is of course that if the user has an old monitor, and you request a too high refresh rate, the monitor could be damaged. However, I believe there might be a way around that: Check before switching what refresh rate the user's desktop runs in, and if our fullscreen dimensions are equal or less than those of the desktop, use the higher refresh rate of 60 and the desktop rate. Since most users run their desktops in the same or higher resolution something sane, this should fix this problem for most users. Thoughts? An alternative is to add an SDL_GL_GetAttribute(SDL_GL_REFRESH_RATE) option so that programs can bitch at their users at their own convenience. - Per
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Mon, 30 Jan 2006 06:56:10 +0000
parents 59c7a470a51e
children c9b51268668f
line wrap: on
line source

/*
    SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
    Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999  Sam Lantinga

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    Library General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

    Sam Lantinga
    slouken@libsdl.org
*/

#ifdef SAVE_RCSID
static char rcsid =
 "@(#) $Id$";
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <windows.h>


#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)

// defined and used in SDL_sysevents.c
extern HINSTANCE aygshell;

#endif

/* Not yet in the mingw32 cross-compile headers */
#ifndef CDS_FULLSCREEN
#define CDS_FULLSCREEN	4
#endif

#include "SDL.h"
#include "SDL_mutex.h"
#include "SDL_syswm.h"
#include "SDL_sysvideo.h"
#include "SDL_sysevents.h"
#include "SDL_events_c.h"
#include "SDL_pixels_c.h"
#include "SDL_dibvideo.h"
#include "SDL_syswm_c.h"
#include "SDL_sysmouse_c.h"
#include "SDL_dibevents_c.h"
#include "SDL_wingl_c.h"

#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
#define NO_GETDIBITS
#define NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
#define NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
#endif
#ifndef WS_MAXIMIZE
#define WS_MAXIMIZE	0
#endif
#ifndef WS_THICKFRAME
#define WS_THICKFRAME	0
#endif
#ifndef SWP_NOCOPYBITS
#define SWP_NOCOPYBITS	0
#endif
#ifndef PC_NOCOLLAPSE
#define PC_NOCOLLAPSE	0
#endif

/* Initialization/Query functions */
static int DIB_VideoInit(_THIS, SDL_PixelFormat *vformat);
static SDL_Rect **DIB_ListModes(_THIS, SDL_PixelFormat *format, Uint32 flags);
SDL_Surface *DIB_SetVideoMode(_THIS, SDL_Surface *current, int width, int height, int bpp, Uint32 flags);
static int DIB_SetColors(_THIS, int firstcolor, int ncolors,
			 SDL_Color *colors);
static void DIB_CheckGamma(_THIS);
void DIB_SwapGamma(_THIS);
void DIB_QuitGamma(_THIS);
int DIB_SetGammaRamp(_THIS, Uint16 *ramp);
int DIB_GetGammaRamp(_THIS, Uint16 *ramp);
static void DIB_VideoQuit(_THIS);

/* Hardware surface functions */
static int DIB_AllocHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface);
static int DIB_LockHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface);
static void DIB_UnlockHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface);
static void DIB_FreeHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface);

/* Windows message handling functions */
static void DIB_RealizePalette(_THIS);
static void DIB_PaletteChanged(_THIS, HWND window);
static void DIB_WinPAINT(_THIS, HDC hdc);

/* helper fn */
static int DIB_SussScreenDepth();

/* DIB driver bootstrap functions */

static int DIB_Available(void)
{
	return(1);
}

static void DIB_DeleteDevice(SDL_VideoDevice *device)
{
	if ( device ) {
		if ( device->hidden ) {
			free(device->hidden);
		}
		if ( device->gl_data ) {
			free(device->gl_data);
		}
		free(device);
	}
}

static SDL_VideoDevice *DIB_CreateDevice(int devindex)
{
	SDL_VideoDevice *device;

	/* Initialize all variables that we clean on shutdown */
	device = (SDL_VideoDevice *)malloc(sizeof(SDL_VideoDevice));
	if ( device ) {
		memset(device, 0, (sizeof *device));
		device->hidden = (struct SDL_PrivateVideoData *)
				malloc((sizeof *device->hidden));
		device->gl_data = (struct SDL_PrivateGLData *)
				malloc((sizeof *device->gl_data));
	}
	if ( (device == NULL) || (device->hidden == NULL) ||
		                 (device->gl_data == NULL) ) {
		SDL_OutOfMemory();
		DIB_DeleteDevice(device);
		return(NULL);
	}
	memset(device->hidden, 0, (sizeof *device->hidden));
	memset(device->gl_data, 0, (sizeof *device->gl_data));

	/* Set the function pointers */
	device->VideoInit = DIB_VideoInit;
	device->ListModes = DIB_ListModes;
	device->SetVideoMode = DIB_SetVideoMode;
	device->UpdateMouse = WIN_UpdateMouse;
	device->SetColors = DIB_SetColors;
	device->UpdateRects = NULL;
	device->VideoQuit = DIB_VideoQuit;
	device->AllocHWSurface = DIB_AllocHWSurface;
	device->CheckHWBlit = NULL;
	device->FillHWRect = NULL;
	device->SetHWColorKey = NULL;
	device->SetHWAlpha = NULL;
	device->LockHWSurface = DIB_LockHWSurface;
	device->UnlockHWSurface = DIB_UnlockHWSurface;
	device->FlipHWSurface = NULL;
	device->FreeHWSurface = DIB_FreeHWSurface;
	device->SetGammaRamp = DIB_SetGammaRamp;
	device->GetGammaRamp = DIB_GetGammaRamp;
#ifdef HAVE_OPENGL
	device->GL_LoadLibrary = WIN_GL_LoadLibrary;
	device->GL_GetProcAddress = WIN_GL_GetProcAddress;
	device->GL_GetAttribute = WIN_GL_GetAttribute;
	device->GL_MakeCurrent = WIN_GL_MakeCurrent;
	device->GL_SwapBuffers = WIN_GL_SwapBuffers;
#endif
	device->SetCaption = WIN_SetWMCaption;
	device->SetIcon = WIN_SetWMIcon;
	device->IconifyWindow = WIN_IconifyWindow;
	device->GrabInput = WIN_GrabInput;
	device->GetWMInfo = WIN_GetWMInfo;
	device->FreeWMCursor = WIN_FreeWMCursor;
	device->CreateWMCursor = WIN_CreateWMCursor;
	device->ShowWMCursor = WIN_ShowWMCursor;
	device->WarpWMCursor = WIN_WarpWMCursor;
	device->CheckMouseMode = WIN_CheckMouseMode;
	device->InitOSKeymap = DIB_InitOSKeymap;
	device->PumpEvents = DIB_PumpEvents;

	/* Set up the windows message handling functions */
	WIN_RealizePalette = DIB_RealizePalette;
	WIN_PaletteChanged = DIB_PaletteChanged;
	WIN_WinPAINT = DIB_WinPAINT;
	HandleMessage = DIB_HandleMessage;

	device->free = DIB_DeleteDevice;

	/* We're finally ready */
	return device;
}

VideoBootStrap WINDIB_bootstrap = {
	"windib", "Win95/98/NT/2000/CE GDI",
	DIB_Available, DIB_CreateDevice
};

#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS

static int cmpmodes(const void *va, const void *vb)
{
    SDL_Rect *a = *(SDL_Rect **)va;
    SDL_Rect *b = *(SDL_Rect **)vb;
    if ( a->w == b->w )
        return b->h - a->h;
    else
        return b->w - a->w;
}

static int DIB_AddMode(_THIS, int bpp, int w, int h)
{
	SDL_Rect *mode;
	int i, index;
	int next_mode;

	/* Check to see if we already have this mode */
	if ( bpp < 8 ) {  /* Not supported */
		return(0);
	}
	index = ((bpp+7)/8)-1;
	for ( i=0; i<SDL_nummodes[index]; ++i ) {
		mode = SDL_modelist[index][i];
		if ( (mode->w == w) && (mode->h == h) ) {
			return(0);
		}
	}

	/* Set up the new video mode rectangle */
	mode = (SDL_Rect *)malloc(sizeof *mode);
	if ( mode == NULL ) {
		SDL_OutOfMemory();
		return(-1);
	}
	mode->x = 0;
	mode->y = 0;
	mode->w = w;
	mode->h = h;

	/* Allocate the new list of modes, and fill in the new mode */
	next_mode = SDL_nummodes[index];
	SDL_modelist[index] = (SDL_Rect **)
	       realloc(SDL_modelist[index], (1+next_mode+1)*sizeof(SDL_Rect *));
	if ( SDL_modelist[index] == NULL ) {
		SDL_OutOfMemory();
		SDL_nummodes[index] = 0;
		free(mode);
		return(-1);
	}
	SDL_modelist[index][next_mode] = mode;
	SDL_modelist[index][next_mode+1] = NULL;
	SDL_nummodes[index]++;

	return(0);
}

#endif /* !NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS */

static HPALETTE DIB_CreatePalette(int bpp)
{
/*	RJR: March 28, 2000
	moved palette creation here from "DIB_VideoInit" */

	HPALETTE handle = NULL;
	
	if ( bpp <= 8 )
	{
		LOGPALETTE *palette;
		HDC hdc;
		int ncolors;
		int i;

		ncolors = 1;
		for ( i=0; i<bpp; ++i ) {
			ncolors *= 2;
		}
		palette = (LOGPALETTE *)malloc(sizeof(*palette)+
					ncolors*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY));
		palette->palVersion = 0x300;
		palette->palNumEntries = ncolors;
		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		GetSystemPaletteEntries(hdc, 0, ncolors, palette->palPalEntry);
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
		handle = CreatePalette(palette);
		free(palette);
	}
	
	return handle;
}

int DIB_VideoInit(_THIS, SDL_PixelFormat *vformat)
{
#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
	int i;
	DEVMODE settings;
#endif

	/* Create the window */
	if ( DIB_CreateWindow(this) < 0 ) {
		return(-1);
	}
#ifndef DISABLE_AUDIO
	DX5_SoundFocus(SDL_Window);
#endif

	/* Determine the screen depth */
	vformat->BitsPerPixel = DIB_SussScreenDepth();
	switch (vformat->BitsPerPixel) {
		case 15:
			vformat->Rmask = 0x00007c00;
			vformat->Gmask = 0x000003e0;
			vformat->Bmask = 0x0000001f;
			vformat->BitsPerPixel = 16;
			break;
		case 16:
			vformat->Rmask = 0x0000f800;
			vformat->Gmask = 0x000007e0;
			vformat->Bmask = 0x0000001f;
			break;
		case 24:
		case 32:
			/* GDI defined as 8-8-8 */
			vformat->Rmask = 0x00ff0000;
			vformat->Gmask = 0x0000ff00;
			vformat->Bmask = 0x000000ff;
			break;
		default:
			break;
	}

	/* See if gamma is supported on this screen */
	DIB_CheckGamma(this);

#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
	/* Query for the desktop resolution */
	EnumDisplaySettings(NULL, ENUM_CURRENT_SETTINGS, &SDL_desktop_mode);

	/* Query for the list of available video modes */
	for ( i=0; EnumDisplaySettings(NULL, i, &settings); ++i ) {
		DIB_AddMode(this, settings.dmBitsPerPel,
			settings.dmPelsWidth, settings.dmPelsHeight);
	}
	/* Sort the mode lists */
	for ( i=0; i<NUM_MODELISTS; ++i ) {
		if ( SDL_nummodes[i] > 0 ) {
			qsort(SDL_modelist[i], SDL_nummodes[i], sizeof *SDL_modelist[i], cmpmodes);
		}
	}
#endif /* !NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS */

	/* Grab an identity palette if we are in a palettized mode */
	if ( vformat->BitsPerPixel <= 8 ) {
	/*	RJR: March 28, 2000
		moved palette creation to "DIB_CreatePalette" */
		screen_pal = DIB_CreatePalette(vformat->BitsPerPixel);
	}

	/* Fill in some window manager capabilities */
	this->info.wm_available = 1;

	/* We're done! */
	return(0);
}

/* We support any format at any dimension */
SDL_Rect **DIB_ListModes(_THIS, SDL_PixelFormat *format, Uint32 flags)
{
#ifdef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
	return((SDL_Rect **)-1);
#else
	if ( (flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) == SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
		return(SDL_modelist[((format->BitsPerPixel+7)/8)-1]);
	} else {
		return((SDL_Rect **)-1);
	}
#endif
}


/*
  Helper fn to work out which screen depth windows is currently using.
  15 bit mode is considered 555 format, 16 bit is 565.
  returns 0 for unknown mode.
  (Derived from code in sept 1999 Windows Developer Journal
  http://www.wdj.com/code/archive.html)
*/
static int DIB_SussScreenDepth()
{
#ifdef NO_GETDIBITS
	int depth;
	HDC hdc;

	hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
	depth = GetDeviceCaps(hdc, PLANES) * GetDeviceCaps(hdc, BITSPIXEL);
	ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	return(depth);
#else
    int dib_size;
    LPBITMAPINFOHEADER dib_hdr;
    HDC hdc;
    HBITMAP hbm;

    /* Allocate enough space for a DIB header plus palette (for
     * 8-bit modes) or bitfields (for 16- and 32-bit modes)
     */
    dib_size = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 256 * sizeof (RGBQUAD);
    dib_hdr = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER) malloc(dib_size);
    memset(dib_hdr, 0, dib_size);
    dib_hdr->biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
    
    /* Get a device-dependent bitmap that's compatible with the
       screen.
     */
    hdc = GetDC(NULL);
    hbm = CreateCompatibleBitmap( hdc, 1, 1 );

    /* Convert the DDB to a DIB.  We need to call GetDIBits twice:
     * the first call just fills in the BITMAPINFOHEADER; the 
     * second fills in the bitfields or palette.
     */
    GetDIBits(hdc, hbm, 0, 1, NULL, (LPBITMAPINFO) dib_hdr, DIB_RGB_COLORS);
    GetDIBits(hdc, hbm, 0, 1, NULL, (LPBITMAPINFO) dib_hdr, DIB_RGB_COLORS);
    DeleteObject(hbm);
    ReleaseDC(NULL, hdc);

    switch( dib_hdr->biBitCount )
    {
    case 8:     return 8;
    case 24:    return 24;
    case 32:    return 32;
    case 16:
        if( dib_hdr->biCompression == BI_BITFIELDS ) {
            /* check the red mask */
            switch( ((DWORD*)((char*)dib_hdr + dib_hdr->biSize))[0] ) {
                case 0xf800: return 16;    /* 565 */
                case 0x7c00: return 15;    /* 555 */
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;    /* poo. */
#endif /* NO_GETDIBITS */
}


/* Various screen update functions available */
static void DIB_NormalUpdate(_THIS, int numrects, SDL_Rect *rects);

SDL_Surface *DIB_SetVideoMode(_THIS, SDL_Surface *current,
				int width, int height, int bpp, Uint32 flags)
{
	SDL_Surface *video;
	Uint32 prev_flags;
	DWORD style;
	const DWORD directstyle =
			(WS_POPUP);
	const DWORD windowstyle = 
			(WS_OVERLAPPED|WS_CAPTION|WS_SYSMENU|WS_MINIMIZEBOX);
	const DWORD resizestyle =
			(WS_THICKFRAME|WS_MAXIMIZEBOX);
	int binfo_size;
	BITMAPINFO *binfo;
	HDC hdc;
	RECT bounds;
	int x, y;
	Uint32 Rmask, Gmask, Bmask;

	/* Clean up any GL context that may be hanging around */
	if ( current->flags & SDL_OPENGL ) {
		WIN_GL_ShutDown(this);
	}
	SDL_resizing = 1;

	/* Recalculate the bitmasks if necessary */
	if ( bpp == current->format->BitsPerPixel ) {
		video = current;
	} else {
		switch (bpp) {
			case 15:
			case 16:
				if ( DIB_SussScreenDepth() == 15 ) {
					/* 5-5-5 */
					Rmask = 0x00007c00;
					Gmask = 0x000003e0;
					Bmask = 0x0000001f;
				} else {
					/* 5-6-5 */
					Rmask = 0x0000f800;
					Gmask = 0x000007e0;
					Bmask = 0x0000001f;
				}
				break;
			case 24:
			case 32:
				/* GDI defined as 8-8-8 */
				Rmask = 0x00ff0000;
				Gmask = 0x0000ff00;
				Bmask = 0x000000ff;
				break;
			default:
				Rmask = 0x00000000;
				Gmask = 0x00000000;
				Bmask = 0x00000000;
				break;
		}
		video = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_SWSURFACE,
					0, 0, bpp, Rmask, Gmask, Bmask, 0);
		if ( video == NULL ) {
			SDL_OutOfMemory();
			return(NULL);
		}
	}

	/* Fill in part of the video surface */
	prev_flags = video->flags;
	video->flags = 0;	/* Clear flags */
	video->w = width;
	video->h = height;
	video->pitch = SDL_CalculatePitch(video);

	/* Small fix for WinCE/Win32 - when activating window
	   SDL_VideoSurface is equal to zero, so activating code
	   is not called properly for fullscreen windows because
	   macros WINDIB_FULLSCREEN uses SDL_VideoSurface
	*/
	SDL_VideoSurface = video;

#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
	if ( flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN )
		video->flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
#endif

#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
	/* Set fullscreen mode if appropriate */
	if ( (flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) == SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
		DEVMODE settings;
		BOOL changed;

		memset(&settings, 0, sizeof(DEVMODE));
		settings.dmSize = sizeof(DEVMODE);
		settings.dmBitsPerPel = video->format->BitsPerPixel;
		settings.dmPelsWidth = width;
		settings.dmPelsHeight = height;
		settings.dmFields = DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT | DM_BITSPERPEL;
		if ( width <= SDL_desktop_mode.dmPelsWidth && height <= SDL_desktop_mode.dmPelsHeight ) {
			settings.dmDisplayFrequency = SDL_desktop_mode.dmDisplayFrequency;
			settings.dmFields |= DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY;
		}
		changed = (ChangeDisplaySettings(&settings, CDS_FULLSCREEN) == DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL);
		if ( ! changed && (settings.dmFields & DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY) ) {
			settings.dmFields &= ~DM_DISPLAYFREQUENCY;
			changed = (ChangeDisplaySettings(&settings, CDS_FULLSCREEN) == DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL);
		}
		if ( changed ) {
			video->flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
			SDL_fullscreen_mode = settings;
		}
	}
#endif /* !NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS */

	/* Reset the palette and create a new one if necessary */
	if ( screen_pal != NULL ) {
	/*	RJR: March 28, 2000
		delete identity palette if switching from a palettized mode */
		DeleteObject(screen_pal);
		screen_pal = NULL;
	}
	if ( bpp <= 8 )
	{
	/*	RJR: March 28, 2000
		create identity palette switching to a palettized mode */
		screen_pal = DIB_CreatePalette(bpp);
	}

	style = GetWindowLong(SDL_Window, GWL_STYLE);
	style &= ~(resizestyle|WS_MAXIMIZE);
	if ( (video->flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) == SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
		style &= ~windowstyle;
		style |= directstyle;
	} else {
#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
		if ( (prev_flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) == SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
			ChangeDisplaySettings(NULL, 0);
		}
#endif
		if ( flags & SDL_NOFRAME ) {
			style &= ~windowstyle;
			style |= directstyle;
			video->flags |= SDL_NOFRAME;
		} else {
			style &= ~directstyle;
			style |= windowstyle;
			if ( flags & SDL_RESIZABLE ) {
				style |= resizestyle;
				video->flags |= SDL_RESIZABLE;
			}
		}
#if WS_MAXIMIZE
		if (IsZoomed(SDL_Window)) style |= WS_MAXIMIZE;
#endif
	}

	/* DJM: Don't piss of anyone who has setup his own window */
	if ( !SDL_windowid )
		SetWindowLong(SDL_Window, GWL_STYLE, style);

	/* Delete the old bitmap if necessary */
	if ( screen_bmp != NULL ) {
		DeleteObject(screen_bmp);
	}
	if ( ! (flags & SDL_OPENGL) ) {
		BOOL is16bitmode = (video->format->BytesPerPixel == 2);

		/* Suss out the bitmap info header */
		binfo_size = sizeof(*binfo);
		if( is16bitmode ) {
			/* 16bit modes, palette area used for rgb bitmasks */
			binfo_size += 3*sizeof(DWORD);
		} else if ( video->format->palette ) {
			binfo_size += video->format->palette->ncolors *
							sizeof(RGBQUAD);
		}
		binfo = (BITMAPINFO *)malloc(binfo_size);
		if ( ! binfo ) {
			if ( video != current ) {
				SDL_FreeSurface(video);
			}
			SDL_OutOfMemory();
			return(NULL);
		}

		binfo->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
		binfo->bmiHeader.biWidth = video->w;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biHeight = -video->h;	/* -ve for topdown bitmap */
		binfo->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = video->h * video->pitch;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0;
		binfo->bmiHeader.biBitCount = video->format->BitsPerPixel;

		if ( is16bitmode ) {
			/* BI_BITFIELDS tells CreateDIBSection about the rgb masks in the palette */
			binfo->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_BITFIELDS;
			((Uint32*)binfo->bmiColors)[0] = video->format->Rmask;
			((Uint32*)binfo->bmiColors)[1] = video->format->Gmask;
			((Uint32*)binfo->bmiColors)[2] = video->format->Bmask;
		} else {
			binfo->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;	/* BI_BITFIELDS for 565 vs 555 */
			if ( video->format->palette ) {
				memset(binfo->bmiColors, 0,
					video->format->palette->ncolors*sizeof(RGBQUAD));
			}
		}

		/* Create the offscreen bitmap buffer */
		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		screen_bmp = CreateDIBSection(hdc, binfo, DIB_RGB_COLORS,
					(void **)(&video->pixels), NULL, 0);
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
		free(binfo);
		if ( screen_bmp == NULL ) {
			if ( video != current ) {
				SDL_FreeSurface(video);
			}
			SDL_SetError("Couldn't create DIB section");
			return(NULL);
		}
		this->UpdateRects = DIB_NormalUpdate;

		/* Set video surface flags */
		if ( bpp <= 8 ) {
			/* BitBlt() maps colors for us */
			video->flags |= SDL_HWPALETTE;
		}
	}

	/* Resize the window */
	if ( !SDL_windowid && !IsZoomed(SDL_Window) ) {
		HWND top;
		UINT swp_flags;
		const char *window = NULL;
		const char *center = NULL;

		if ( !SDL_windowX && !SDL_windowY ) {
			window = getenv("SDL_VIDEO_WINDOW_POS");
			center = getenv("SDL_VIDEO_CENTERED");
			if ( window ) {
				if ( sscanf(window, "%d,%d", &x, &y) == 2 ) {
					SDL_windowX = x;
					SDL_windowY = y;
				}
				if ( strcmp(window, "center") == 0 ) {
					center = window;
				}
			}
		}
		swp_flags = (SWP_NOCOPYBITS | SWP_SHOWWINDOW);

		bounds.left = SDL_windowX;
		bounds.top = SDL_windowY;
		bounds.right = SDL_windowX+video->w;
		bounds.bottom = SDL_windowY+video->h;
		AdjustWindowRectEx(&bounds, GetWindowLong(SDL_Window, GWL_STYLE), FALSE, 0);
		width = bounds.right-bounds.left;
		height = bounds.bottom-bounds.top;
		if ( (flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) ) {
			x = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)-width)/2;
			y = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN)-height)/2;
		} else if ( center ) {
			x = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN)-width)/2;
			y = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN)-height)/2;
		} else if ( SDL_windowX || SDL_windowY || window ) {
			x = bounds.left;
			y = bounds.top;
		} else {
			x = y = -1;
			swp_flags |= SWP_NOMOVE;
		}
		if ( flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
			top = HWND_TOPMOST;
		} else {
			top = HWND_NOTOPMOST;
		}
		SetWindowPos(SDL_Window, top, x, y, width, height, swp_flags);
		if ( !(flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN) ) {
			SDL_windowX = SDL_bounds.left;
			SDL_windowY = SDL_bounds.top;
		}
		SetForegroundWindow(SDL_Window);
	}
	SDL_resizing = 0;

	/* Set up for OpenGL */
	if ( flags & SDL_OPENGL ) {
		if ( WIN_GL_SetupWindow(this) < 0 ) {
			return(NULL);
		}
		video->flags |= SDL_OPENGL;
	}

	/* We're live! */
	return(video);
}

/* We don't actually allow hardware surfaces in the DIB driver */
static int DIB_AllocHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface)
{
	return(-1);
}
static void DIB_FreeHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface)
{
	return;
}
static int DIB_LockHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface)
{
	return(0);
}
static void DIB_UnlockHWSurface(_THIS, SDL_Surface *surface)
{
	return;
}

static void DIB_NormalUpdate(_THIS, int numrects, SDL_Rect *rects)
{
	HDC hdc, mdc;
	int i;

	hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
	if ( screen_pal ) {
		SelectPalette(hdc, screen_pal, FALSE);
	}
	mdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
	SelectObject(mdc, screen_bmp);
	for ( i=0; i<numrects; ++i ) {
		BitBlt(hdc, rects[i].x, rects[i].y, rects[i].w, rects[i].h,
					mdc, rects[i].x, rects[i].y, SRCCOPY);
	}
	DeleteDC(mdc);
	ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
}


int DIB_SetColors(_THIS, int firstcolor, int ncolors, SDL_Color *colors)
{
#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) || (_WIN32_WCE >= 400)
	HDC hdc, mdc;
	RGBQUAD *pal;
#else
	HDC hdc;
#endif
	int i;

	/* Update the display palette */
	hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
	if ( screen_pal ) {
		PALETTEENTRY *entries;

		entries = (PALETTEENTRY *)alloca(ncolors*sizeof(PALETTEENTRY));
		for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
			entries[i].peRed   = colors[i].r;
			entries[i].peGreen = colors[i].g;
			entries[i].peBlue  = colors[i].b;
			entries[i].peFlags = PC_NOCOLLAPSE;
		}
		SetPaletteEntries(screen_pal, firstcolor, ncolors, entries);
		SelectPalette(hdc, screen_pal, FALSE);
		RealizePalette(hdc);
	}

#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE) || (_WIN32_WCE >= 400)
	/* Copy palette colors into DIB palette */
	pal = (RGBQUAD *)alloca(ncolors*sizeof(RGBQUAD));
	for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
		pal[i].rgbRed = colors[i].r;
		pal[i].rgbGreen = colors[i].g;
		pal[i].rgbBlue = colors[i].b;
		pal[i].rgbReserved = 0;
	}

	/* Set the DIB palette and update the display */
	mdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
	SelectObject(mdc, screen_bmp);
	SetDIBColorTable(mdc, firstcolor, ncolors, pal);
	BitBlt(hdc, 0, 0, this->screen->w, this->screen->h,
	       mdc, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
	DeleteDC(mdc);
#endif
	ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	return(1);
}


static void DIB_CheckGamma(_THIS)
{
#ifndef NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
	HDC hdc;
	WORD ramp[3*256];

	/* If we fail to get gamma, disable gamma control */
	hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
	if ( ! GetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, ramp) ) {
		this->GetGammaRamp = NULL;
		this->SetGammaRamp = NULL;
	}
	ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
#endif /* !NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT */
}
void DIB_SwapGamma(_THIS)
{
#ifndef NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
	HDC hdc;

	if ( gamma_saved ) {
		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		if ( SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS ) {
			/* About to leave active state, restore gamma */
			SetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, gamma_saved);
		} else {
			/* About to enter active state, set game gamma */
			GetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, gamma_saved);
			SetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, this->gamma);
		}
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	}
#endif /* !NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT */
}
void DIB_QuitGamma(_THIS)
{
#ifndef NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
	if ( gamma_saved ) {
		/* Restore the original gamma if necessary */
		if ( SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS ) {
			HDC hdc;

			hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
			SetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, gamma_saved);
			ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
		}

		/* Free the saved gamma memory */
		free(gamma_saved);
		gamma_saved = 0;
	}
#endif /* !NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT */
}

int DIB_SetGammaRamp(_THIS, Uint16 *ramp)
{
#ifdef NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
	SDL_SetError("SDL compiled without gamma ramp support");
	return -1;
#else
	HDC hdc;
	BOOL succeeded;

	/* Set the ramp for the display */
	if ( ! gamma_saved ) {
		gamma_saved = (WORD *)malloc(3*256*sizeof(*gamma_saved));
		if ( ! gamma_saved ) {
			SDL_OutOfMemory();
			return -1;
		}
		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		GetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, gamma_saved);
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	}
	if ( SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS ) {
		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		succeeded = SetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, ramp);
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	} else {
		succeeded = TRUE;
	}
	return succeeded ? 0 : -1;
#endif /* !NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT */
}

int DIB_GetGammaRamp(_THIS, Uint16 *ramp)
{
#ifdef NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT
	SDL_SetError("SDL compiled without gamma ramp support");
	return -1;
#else
	HDC hdc;
	BOOL succeeded;

	/* Get the ramp from the display */
	hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
	succeeded = GetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, ramp);
	ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	return succeeded ? 0 : -1;
#endif /* !NO_GAMMA_SUPPORT */
}

static void FlushMessageQueue()
{
	MSG  msg;
	while ( PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE) ) {
		if ( msg.message == WM_QUIT ) break;
		TranslateMessage( &msg );
		DispatchMessage( &msg );
	}
}

void DIB_VideoQuit(_THIS)
{
	/* Destroy the window and everything associated with it */
	if ( SDL_Window ) {
		/* Delete the screen bitmap (also frees screen->pixels) */
		if ( this->screen ) {
#ifndef NO_CHANGEDISPLAYSETTINGS
			if ( this->screen->flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN ) {
				ChangeDisplaySettings(NULL, 0);
				ShowWindow(SDL_Window, SW_HIDE);
			}
#endif
			if ( this->screen->flags & SDL_OPENGL ) {
				WIN_GL_ShutDown(this);
			}
			this->screen->pixels = NULL;
		}
		if ( screen_bmp ) {
			DeleteObject(screen_bmp);
			screen_bmp = NULL;
		}
		if ( screen_icn ) {
			DestroyIcon(screen_icn);
			screen_icn = NULL;
		}
		DIB_QuitGamma(this);
		DIB_DestroyWindow(this);
		FlushMessageQueue();

		SDL_Window = NULL;

#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)

// Unload wince aygshell library to prevent leak
		if( aygshell ) 
		{
			FreeLibrary(aygshell);
			aygshell = NULL;
		}
#endif

	}
}

/* Exported for the windows message loop only */
static void DIB_FocusPalette(_THIS, int foreground)
{
	if ( screen_pal != NULL ) {
		HDC hdc;

		hdc = GetDC(SDL_Window);
		SelectPalette(hdc, screen_pal, FALSE);
		if ( RealizePalette(hdc) )
			InvalidateRect(SDL_Window, NULL, FALSE);
		ReleaseDC(SDL_Window, hdc);
	}
}
static void DIB_RealizePalette(_THIS)
{
	DIB_FocusPalette(this, 1);
}
static void DIB_PaletteChanged(_THIS, HWND window)
{
	if ( window != SDL_Window ) {
		DIB_FocusPalette(this, 0);
	}
}

/* Exported for the windows message loop only */
static void DIB_WinPAINT(_THIS, HDC hdc)
{
	HDC mdc;

	if ( screen_pal ) {
		SelectPalette(hdc, screen_pal, FALSE);
	}
	mdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
	SelectObject(mdc, screen_bmp);
	BitBlt(hdc, 0, 0, SDL_VideoSurface->w, SDL_VideoSurface->h,
							mdc, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
	DeleteDC(mdc);
}

/* Stub in case DirectX isn't available */
#ifndef ENABLE_DIRECTX
void DX5_SoundFocus(HWND hwnd)
{
	return;
}
#endif