Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
view docs/html/sdladdtimer.html @ 1157:baf35853ad54
Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 13:09:32 +0300
From: Tommi Kyntola <tommi.kyntola@ray.fi>
To: sdl@libsdl.org
Subject: [SDL] [RFC] get_ticks broken on linux
It uses gettimeofday to calculate the timedifference.
Gettimeofday returns current time which is seldom monotonous.
This breaks SDL timer subsystem. (time callbacks and all that
get borked when the time difference ms is suddenly ~ 2^32)
I posted a message about this earlier but got no response.
Some thoughts on this matter would be appreciated.
(Or even an explanation for the lack of interest.)
A patch below would use the posix timers that have been around
since posix 93 and do provide a good source of monotonous time
on linux boxes (and on few others too).
The following patch is also availabe at:
http://www.hut.fi/u/tkyntola/SDL-1.2.9-clockfix.patch
It's against 1.2.9, but I can easily rediffit against
the cvs branch is needed.
cheers,
Tommi Kyntola tommi.kyntola@ray.fi
author | Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 11 Oct 2005 18:16:12 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_AddTimer</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Time" HREF="time.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_Delay" HREF="sdldelay.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_RemoveTimer" HREF="sdlremovetimer.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdldelay.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlremovetimer.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLADDTIMER" ></A >SDL_AddTimer</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN8482" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_AddTimer -- Add a timer which will call a callback after the specified number of milliseconds has elapsed.</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN8485" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN8486" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >SDL_TimerID <B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_AddTimer</B ></CODE >(Uint32 interval, SDL_NewTimerCallback callback, void *param);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="SDLNEWTIMERCALLBACK" ></A ><H2 >Callback</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >/* type definition for the "new" timer callback function */ typedef Uint32 (*SDL_NewTimerCallback)(Uint32 interval, void *param);</PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN8495" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P >Adds a callback function to be run after the specified number of milliseconds has elapsed. The callback function is passed the current timer interval and the user supplied parameter from the <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_AddTimer</TT > call and returns the next timer interval. If the returned value from the callback is the same as the one passed in, the periodic alarm continues, otherwise a new alarm is scheduled.</P ><P >To cancel a currently running timer call <A HREF="sdlremovetimer.html" >SDL_RemoveTimer</A > with the timer ID returned from <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_AddTimer</TT >.</P ><P >The timer callback function may run in a different thread than your main program, and so shouldn't call any functions from within itself. You may always call <A HREF="sdlpushevent.html" >SDL_PushEvent</A >, however.</P ><P >The granularity of the timer is platform-dependent, but you should count on it being at least 10 ms as this is the most common number. This means that if you request a 16 ms timer, your callback will run approximately 20 ms later on an unloaded system. If you wanted to set a flag signaling a frame update at 30 frames per second (every 33 ms), you might set a timer for 30 ms (see example below). If you use this function, you need to pass <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_INIT_TIMER</TT > to <A HREF="sdlinit.html" >SDL_Init</A >.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN8507" ></A ><H2 >Return Value</H2 ><P >Returns an ID value for the added timer or <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >NULL</SPAN > if there was an error.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN8511" ></A ><H2 >Examples</H2 ><P ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >my_timer_id = SDL_AddTimer((33/10)*10, my_callbackfunc, my_callback_param);</PRE ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN8515" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlremovetimer.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_RemoveTimer</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlpushevent.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_PushEvent</TT ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdldelay.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlremovetimer.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_Delay</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="time.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_RemoveTimer</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >