view test/testwin.c @ 4167:a6f635e5eaa6 SDL-1.2

Fixed bug #611 From Tim Angus 2008-08-12 11:18:06 I'm one of the maintainers of ioquake3.org, an updated version of the Quake 3 engine. Relatively recently, we moved ioq3 to use SDL as a replacement for 95% of the platform specific code that was there. On the whole it's doing a great job but unfortunately since the move we've been getting complaints about the quality of the mouse input on the Windows platform to the point where for many the game is unplayable. Put in other terms, the current stable SDL 1.2 is basically not fit for purpose if you need high quality mouse input as you do in a first person shooter. Over the weekend I decided to pull my finger out and actually figure out what's going on. There are basically two major problems. Firstly, when using the "windib" driver, mouse input is gathered via the WM_MOUSEMOVE message. Googling for this indicates that often this is known to result in "spurious" and/or "missing" mouse movement events; this is the primary cause of the poor mouse input. The second problem is that the "directx" driver does not work at all in combination with OpenGL meaning that you can't use DirectInput if your application also uses OpenGL. In other words you're locked into using the "windib" driver and its poor mouse input. In order to address these problems I've done the following: * Remove WM_MOUSEMOVE based motion event generation and replace with calls to GetCursorPos which seems much more reliable. In order to achieve this I've moved mouse motion out into a separate function that is called once per DIB_PumpEvents. * Remove the restriction on the "directx" driver being inoperable in combination with OpenGL. There is a bug for this issues that I've hijacked to a certain extent (http://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265). I'm the first to admit I don't really understand why this restriction is there in the first place. The commit message for the bug fix that introduced this restriction (r581) isn't very elaborate and I couldn't see any other bug tracking the issue. If anyone has more information on the bug that was avoided by r581 it would be helpful as I/someone could then look into addressing the problem without disabling the "directx" driver. * I've also removed the restriction on not being allowed to use DirectInput in windowed mode. I couldn't see any reason for this, at least not from our perspective. I have my suspicions that it'll be something like matching up the cursor with the mouse coordinates... * I bumped up the DirectInput API used to version 7 in order to get access to mouse buttons 4-7. I've had to inject a little bit of the DX7 headers into SDL there as the MinGW ones aren't up to date in this respect.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Thu, 02 Apr 2009 04:43:36 +0000
parents 9776ab9063de
children
line wrap: on
line source


/* Bring up a window and play with it */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define BENCHMARK_SDL

#define NOTICE(X)	printf("%s", X);

#include "SDL.h"

/* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
static void quit(int rc)
{
	SDL_Quit();
	exit(rc);
}

void DrawPict(SDL_Surface *screen, char *bmpfile,
					int speedy, int flip, int nofade)
{
	SDL_Surface *picture;
	SDL_Rect dest, update;
	int i, centered;
	int ncolors;
	SDL_Color *colors, *cmap;

	/* Load the image into a surface */
	if ( bmpfile == NULL ) {
		bmpfile = "sample.bmp";		/* Sample image */
	}
fprintf(stderr, "Loading picture: %s\n", bmpfile);
	picture = SDL_LoadBMP(bmpfile);
	if ( picture == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load %s: %s\n", bmpfile,
							SDL_GetError());
		return;
	}

	/* Set the display colors -- on a hicolor display this is a no-op */
	if ( picture->format->palette ) {
		ncolors = picture->format->palette->ncolors;
		colors  = (SDL_Color *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		cmap    = (SDL_Color *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		memcpy(colors, picture->format->palette->colors,
						ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
	} else {
		int       r, g, b;

		/* Allocate 256 color palette */
		ncolors = 256;
		colors  = (SDL_Color *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		cmap    = (SDL_Color *)malloc(ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));

		/* Set a 3,3,2 color cube */
		for ( r=0; r<8; ++r ) {
			for ( g=0; g<8; ++g ) {
				for ( b=0; b<4; ++b ) {
					i = ((r<<5)|(g<<2)|b);
					colors[i].r = r<<5;
					colors[i].g = g<<5;
					colors[i].b = b<<6;
				}
			}
		}
	}
NOTICE("testwin: setting colors\n");
	if ( ! SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, ncolors) &&
				(screen->format->palette != NULL) ) {
		fprintf(stderr,
"Warning: Couldn't set all of the colors, but SDL will map the image\n"
"         (colormap fading will suffer - try the -warp option)\n"
		);
	}

	/* Set the screen to black (not really necessary) */
	if ( SDL_LockSurface(screen) == 0 ) {
		Uint32 black;
		Uint8 *pixels;

		black = SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0, 0, 0);
		pixels = (Uint8 *)screen->pixels;
		for ( i=0; i<screen->h; ++i ) {
			memset(pixels, black,
				screen->w*screen->format->BytesPerPixel);
			pixels += screen->pitch;
		}
		SDL_UnlockSurface(screen);
		SDL_UpdateRect(screen, 0, 0, 0, 0);
	}
	
	/* Display the picture */
	if ( speedy ) {
		SDL_Surface *displayfmt;

fprintf(stderr, "Converting picture\n");
		displayfmt = SDL_DisplayFormat(picture);
		if ( displayfmt == NULL ) {
			fprintf(stderr,
				"Couldn't convert image: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
			goto done;
		}
		SDL_FreeSurface(picture);
		picture = displayfmt;
	}
	printf("(image surface located in %s memory)\n", 
			(picture->flags&SDL_HWSURFACE) ? "video" : "system");
	centered = (screen->w - picture->w)/2;
	if ( centered < 0 ) {
		centered = 0;
	}
	dest.y = (screen->h - picture->h)/2;
	dest.w = picture->w;
	dest.h = picture->h;
NOTICE("testwin: moving image\n");
	for ( i=0; i<=centered; ++i ) {
		dest.x = i;
		update = dest;
		if ( SDL_BlitSurface(picture, NULL, screen, &update) < 0 ) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Blit failed: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
			break;
		}
		if ( flip ) {
			SDL_Flip(screen);
		} else {
			SDL_UpdateRects(screen, 1, &update);
		}
	}

#ifdef SCREENSHOT
	if ( SDL_SaveBMP(screen, "screen.bmp") < 0 )
		printf("Couldn't save screen: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
#endif

#ifndef BENCHMARK_SDL
	/* Let it sit there for a while */
	SDL_Delay(5*1000);
#endif
	/* Fade the colormap */
	if ( ! nofade ) {
		int maxstep;
		SDL_Color final;
		SDL_Color palcolors[256];
		struct {
			Sint16 r, g, b;
		} cdist[256];

NOTICE("testwin: fading out...\n");
		memcpy(cmap, colors, ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		maxstep = 32-1;
		final.r = 0xFF;
		final.g = 0x00;
		final.b = 0x00;
		memcpy(palcolors, colors, ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
			cdist[i].r = final.r-palcolors[i].r;
			cdist[i].g = final.g-palcolors[i].g;
			cdist[i].b = final.b-palcolors[i].b;
		}
		for ( i=0; i<=maxstep/2; ++i ) {	/* halfway fade */
			int c;
			for ( c=0; c<ncolors; ++c ) {
				colors[c].r =
					palcolors[c].r+((cdist[c].r*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].g =
					palcolors[c].g+((cdist[c].g*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].b =
					palcolors[c].b+((cdist[c].b*i))/maxstep;
			}
			SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
			SDL_Delay(1);
		}
		final.r = 0x00;
		final.g = 0x00;
		final.b = 0x00;
		memcpy(palcolors, colors, ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
			cdist[i].r = final.r-palcolors[i].r;
			cdist[i].g = final.g-palcolors[i].g;
			cdist[i].b = final.b-palcolors[i].b;
		}
		maxstep /= 2;
		for ( i=0; i<=maxstep; ++i ) {		/* finish fade out */
			int c;
			for ( c=0; c<ncolors; ++c ) {
				colors[c].r =
					palcolors[c].r+((cdist[c].r*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].g =
					palcolors[c].g+((cdist[c].g*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].b =
					palcolors[c].b+((cdist[c].b*i))/maxstep;
			}
			SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
			SDL_Delay(1);
		}
		for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
			colors[i].r = final.r;
			colors[i].g = final.g;
			colors[i].b = final.b;
		}
		SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
NOTICE("testwin: fading in...\n");
		memcpy(palcolors, colors, ncolors*sizeof(SDL_Color));
		for ( i=0; i<ncolors; ++i ) {
			cdist[i].r = cmap[i].r-palcolors[i].r;
			cdist[i].g = cmap[i].g-palcolors[i].g;
			cdist[i].b = cmap[i].b-palcolors[i].b;
		}
		for ( i=0; i<=maxstep; ++i ) {	/* 32 step fade in */
			int c;
			for ( c=0; c<ncolors; ++c ) {
				colors[c].r =
					palcolors[c].r+((cdist[c].r*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].g =
					palcolors[c].g+((cdist[c].g*i))/maxstep;
				colors[c].b =
					palcolors[c].b+((cdist[c].b*i))/maxstep;
			}
			SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, ncolors);
			SDL_Delay(1);
		}
NOTICE("testwin: fading over\n");
	}
	
done:
	/* Free the picture and return */
	SDL_FreeSurface(picture);
	free(colors); free(cmap);
	return;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	SDL_Surface *screen;
	/* Options */
	int speedy, flip, nofade;
	int delay;
	int w, h;
	int desired_bpp;
	Uint32 video_flags;
#ifdef BENCHMARK_SDL
	Uint32 then, now;
#endif
	/* Set default options and check command-line */
	speedy = 0;
	flip = 0;
	nofade = 0;
	delay = 1;

#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
	w = 240;
	h = 320;
	desired_bpp = 8;
	video_flags = SDL_FULLSCREEN;
#else
	w = 640;
	h = 480;
	desired_bpp = 0;
	video_flags = 0;
#endif
	if ( SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			"Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		return(1);
	}

	while ( argc > 1 ) {
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-speedy") == 0 ) {
			speedy = 1;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-nofade") == 0 ) {
			nofade = 1;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-delay") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[2] ) {
				delay = atoi(argv[2]);
				argv += 2;
				argc -= 2;
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr,
				"The -delay option requires an argument\n");
				quit(1);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-width") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[2] && ((w = atoi(argv[2])) > 0) ) {
				argv += 2;
				argc -= 2;
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr,
				"The -width option requires an argument\n");
				quit(1);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-height") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[2] && ((h = atoi(argv[2])) > 0) ) {
				argv += 2;
				argc -= 2;
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr,
				"The -height option requires an argument\n");
				quit(1);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-bpp") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[2] ) {
				desired_bpp = atoi(argv[2]);
				argv += 2;
				argc -= 2;
			} else {
				fprintf(stderr,
				"The -bpp option requires an argument\n");
				quit(1);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-warp") == 0 ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_HWPALETTE;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-hw") == 0 ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_HWSURFACE;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-flip") == 0 ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_DOUBLEBUF;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[1], "-fullscreen") == 0 ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
			argv += 1;
			argc -= 1;
		} else
			break;
	}

	/* Initialize the display */
	screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, desired_bpp, video_flags);
	if ( screen == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set %dx%dx%d video mode: %s\n",
					w, h, desired_bpp, SDL_GetError());
		quit(1);
	}
	printf("Set%s %dx%dx%d mode\n",
			screen->flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN ? " fullscreen" : "",
			screen->w, screen->h, screen->format->BitsPerPixel);
	printf("(video surface located in %s memory)\n",
			(screen->flags&SDL_HWSURFACE) ? "video" : "system");
	if ( screen->flags & SDL_DOUBLEBUF ) {
		printf("Double-buffering enabled\n");
		flip = 1;
	}

	/* Set the window manager title bar */
	SDL_WM_SetCaption("SDL test window", "testwin");

	/* Do all the drawing work */
#ifdef BENCHMARK_SDL
	then = SDL_GetTicks();
	DrawPict(screen, argv[1], speedy, flip, nofade);
	now = SDL_GetTicks();
	printf("Time: %d milliseconds\n", now-then);
#else
	DrawPict(screen, argv[1], speedy, flip, nofade);
#endif
	SDL_Delay(delay*1000);
	SDL_Quit();
	return(0);
}