Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
view docs/html/sdlsurface.html @ 4167:a6f635e5eaa6 SDL-1.2
Fixed bug #611
From Tim Angus 2008-08-12 11:18:06
I'm one of the maintainers of ioquake3.org, an updated version of the
Quake 3 engine. Relatively recently, we moved ioq3 to use SDL as a
replacement for 95% of the platform specific code that was there. On the
whole it's doing a great job but unfortunately since the move we've been
getting complaints about the quality of the mouse input on the Windows
platform to the point where for many the game is unplayable. Put in
other terms, the current stable SDL 1.2 is basically not fit for purpose
if you need high quality mouse input as you do in a first person shooter.
Over the weekend I decided to pull my finger out and actually figure out
what's going on. There are basically two major problems. Firstly, when
using the "windib" driver, mouse input is gathered via the WM_MOUSEMOVE
message. Googling for this indicates that often this is known to result
in "spurious" and/or "missing" mouse movement events; this is the
primary cause of the poor mouse input. The second problem is that the
"directx" driver does not work at all in combination with OpenGL meaning
that you can't use DirectInput if your application also uses OpenGL. In
other words you're locked into using the "windib" driver and its poor
mouse input.
In order to address these problems I've done the following:
* Remove WM_MOUSEMOVE based motion event generation and replace with
calls to GetCursorPos which seems much more reliable. In order to
achieve this I've moved mouse motion out into a separate function that
is called once per DIB_PumpEvents.
* Remove the restriction on the "directx" driver being inoperable in
combination with OpenGL. There is a bug for this issues that I've
hijacked to a certain extent
(http://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=265). I'm the first to admit
I don't really understand why this restriction is there in the first
place. The commit message for the bug fix that introduced this
restriction (r581) isn't very elaborate and I couldn't see any other bug
tracking the issue. If anyone has more information on the bug that was
avoided by r581 it would be helpful as I/someone could then look into
addressing the problem without disabling the "directx" driver.
* I've also removed the restriction on not being allowed to use
DirectInput in windowed mode. I couldn't see any reason for this, at
least not from our perspective. I have my suspicions that it'll be
something like matching up the cursor with the mouse coordinates...
* I bumped up the DirectInput API used to version 7 in order to get
access to mouse buttons 4-7. I've had to inject a little bit of the DX7
headers into SDL there as the MinGW ones aren't up to date in this respect.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 02 Apr 2009 04:43:36 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_Surface</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Video" HREF="video.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_PixelFormat" HREF="sdlpixelformat.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_VideoInfo" HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLSURFACE" ></A >SDL_Surface</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN3263" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_Surface -- Graphical Surface Structure</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3266" ></A ><H2 >Structure Definition</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >typedef struct SDL_Surface { Uint32 flags; /* Read-only */ SDL_PixelFormat *format; /* Read-only */ int w, h; /* Read-only */ Uint16 pitch; /* Read-only */ void *pixels; /* Read-write */ /* clipping information */ SDL_Rect clip_rect; /* Read-only */ /* Reference count -- used when freeing surface */ int refcount; /* Read-mostly */ /* This structure also contains private fields not shown here */ } SDL_Surface;</PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3269" ></A ><H2 >Structure Data</H2 ><DIV CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" ><A NAME="AEN3271" ></A ><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="0" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >flags</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface flags</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >format</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Pixel <A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" >format</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >w, h</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Width and height of the surface</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pitch</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Length of a surface scanline in bytes</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pixels</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Pointer to the actual pixel data</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >clip_rect</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >surface clip <A HREF="sdlrect.html" >rectangle</A ></TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3300" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN >'s represent areas of "graphical" memory, memory that can be drawn to. The video framebuffer is returned as a <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN > by <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetVideoMode</TT ></A > and <A HREF="sdlgetvideosurface.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_GetVideoSurface</TT ></A >. Most of the fields should be pretty obvious. <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >w</I ></TT > and <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >h</I ></TT > are the width and height of the surface in pixels. <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pixels</I ></TT > is a pointer to the actual pixel data, the surface should be <A HREF="sdllocksurface.html" >locked</A > before accessing this field. The <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >clip_rect</I ></TT > field is the clipping rectangle as set by <A HREF="sdlsetcliprect.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetClipRect</TT ></A >.</P ><P >The following are supported in the <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >flags</I ></TT > field.</P ><DIV CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" ><A NAME="AEN3318" ></A ><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is stored in system memory</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is stored in video memory</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_ASYNCBLIT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface uses asynchronous blits if possible</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_ANYFORMAT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Allows any pixel-format (Display surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface has exclusive palette</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_DOUBLEBUF</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is double buffered (Display surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_FULLSCREEN</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is full screen (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_OPENGL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface has an OpenGL context (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_OPENGLBLIT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface supports OpenGL blitting (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_RESIZABLE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is resizable (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWACCEL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface blit uses hardware acceleration</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCCOLORKEY</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface use colorkey blitting</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_RLEACCEL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Colorkey blitting is accelerated with RLE</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCALPHA</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface blit uses alpha blending</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_PREALLOC</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface uses preallocated memory</TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3381" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_PixelFormat</SPAN ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_PixelFormat</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="video.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_VideoInfo</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >