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author | Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org> |
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date | Mon, 22 Aug 2005 14:18:15 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_Surface</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Video" HREF="video.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_PixelFormat" HREF="sdlpixelformat.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_VideoInfo" HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLSURFACE" ></A >SDL_Surface</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN3263" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_Surface -- Graphical Surface Structure</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3266" ></A ><H2 >Structure Definition</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >typedef struct SDL_Surface { Uint32 flags; /* Read-only */ SDL_PixelFormat *format; /* Read-only */ int w, h; /* Read-only */ Uint16 pitch; /* Read-only */ void *pixels; /* Read-write */ /* clipping information */ SDL_Rect clip_rect; /* Read-only */ /* Reference count -- used when freeing surface */ int refcount; /* Read-mostly */ /* This structure also contains private fields not shown here */ } SDL_Surface;</PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3269" ></A ><H2 >Structure Data</H2 ><DIV CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" ><A NAME="AEN3271" ></A ><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="0" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >flags</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface flags</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >format</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Pixel <A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" >format</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >w, h</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Width and height of the surface</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pitch</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Length of a surface scanline in bytes</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pixels</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Pointer to the actual pixel data</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >clip_rect</I ></TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >surface clip <A HREF="sdlrect.html" >rectangle</A ></TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3300" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN >'s represent areas of "graphical" memory, memory that can be drawn to. The video framebuffer is returned as a <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN > by <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetVideoMode</TT ></A > and <A HREF="sdlgetvideosurface.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_GetVideoSurface</TT ></A >. Most of the fields should be pretty obvious. <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >w</I ></TT > and <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >h</I ></TT > are the width and height of the surface in pixels. <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >pixels</I ></TT > is a pointer to the actual pixel data, the surface should be <A HREF="sdllocksurface.html" >locked</A > before accessing this field. The <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >clip_rect</I ></TT > field is the clipping rectangle as set by <A HREF="sdlsetcliprect.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetClipRect</TT ></A >.</P ><P >The following are supported in the <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >flags</I ></TT > field.</P ><DIV CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" ><A NAME="AEN3318" ></A ><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is stored in system memory</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is stored in video memory</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_ASYNCBLIT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface uses asynchronous blits if possible</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_ANYFORMAT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Allows any pixel-format (Display surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface has exclusive palette</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_DOUBLEBUF</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is double buffered (Display surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_FULLSCREEN</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is full screen (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_OPENGL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface has an OpenGL context (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_OPENGLBLIT</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface supports OpenGL blitting (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_RESIZABLE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface is resizable (Display Surface)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWACCEL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface blit uses hardware acceleration</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCCOLORKEY</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface use colorkey blitting</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_RLEACCEL</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Colorkey blitting is accelerated with RLE</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCALPHA</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface blit uses alpha blending</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_PREALLOC</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >Surface uses preallocated memory</TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN3381" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_PixelFormat</SPAN ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlvideoinfo.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_PixelFormat</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="video.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_VideoInfo</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >