Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
view docs/html/sdlcreatergbsurface.html @ 876:9e84d106ec19
(Said Max Horn on the SDL mailing list...)
Hi folks,
based on Eric Wing's patch, I created the attached patch which fixes
the OpenGL coordinate inversion bug in SDL. It works fine over here on
10.3 with Ryan's test program (which I also attached).
There is another change in it: I removed the "- 1" in the two lines
using CGDisplayPixelsHigh()... while I understand from a logical point
of view why they *should* be correct, I checked the actual values
computed that way, and they were off-by-one. After removing the " - 1",
the returned mouse coordinates are correct. I checked this by moving
the mouse to the screen top/bottom in fullscreen mode, BTW. With the
change, the proper values 0 and 479 are returned (in 640x480 mode).
Sam, you may still want to test on 10.1, it's very simple using Ryan's
minimal test code :-)
Cheers,
Max
(Here is the reproduction case for revision history's sake...)
/*
* To compile:
* gcc -o test test.c `sdl-config --cflags` `sdl-config --libs` -framework OpenGL
*
* --ryan.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "SDL.h"
#include "SDL_opengl.h"
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
Uint32 flags = SDL_OPENGL /* | SDL_FULLSCREEN */;
SDL_Surface *screen;
SDL_Event event;
int done = 0;
GLfloat ratio;
SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
SDL_ShowCursor(0);
if ((argv[1]) && (strcmp(argv[1], "--grab") == 0))
SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON);
screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 0, flags);
if (!screen)
return(42);
ratio = ((GLfloat) screen->w) / ((GLfloat) screen->h);
glClearColor( 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f );
glClearDepth( 1.0f );
glEnable( GL_DEPTH_TEST );
glDepthFunc( GL_LEQUAL );
glViewport( 0, 0, screen->w, screen->h);
glMatrixMode( GL_PROJECTION );
glLoadIdentity();
gluPerspective( 45.0f, ratio, 0.1f, 100.0f );
glMatrixMode( GL_MODELVIEW );
glLoadIdentity();
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
SDL_GL_SwapBuffers();
// eh, close enough.
#define MAX_X 6.12
#define MAX_Y 4.50
while (!done)
{
int x, y;
GLfloat glx, gly;
if (!SDL_WaitEvent(&event))
break;
switch (event.type)
{
case SDL_KEYUP:
if (event.key.keysym.sym == SDLK_ESCAPE)
done = 1;
break;
}
SDL_GetMouseState(&x, &y);
glx = ((((GLfloat) x) / ((GLfloat) screen->w)) - 0.5f) * MAX_X;
gly = ((((GLfloat) y) / ((GLfloat) screen->h)) - 0.5f) * MAX_Y;
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glLoadIdentity();
glTranslatef(glx,-gly,-6.0f);
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
glColor3f(1,0,0); glVertex3f( 0.00f, 0.25f, 0.00f);
glColor3f(0,1,0); glVertex3f(-0.25f, -0.25f, 0.00f);
glColor3f(0,0,1); glVertex3f( 0.25f, -0.25f, 0.00f);
glEnd();
SDL_GL_SwapBuffers();
}
SDL_Quit();
return(0);
}
/* end of test.c ... */
author | Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org> |
---|---|
date | Mon, 22 Mar 2004 09:38:20 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
line wrap: on
line source
<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_CreateRGBSurface</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Video" HREF="video.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_GetRGBA" HREF="sdlgetrgba.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom" HREF="sdlcreatergbsurfacefrom.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlgetrgba.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlcreatergbsurfacefrom.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLCREATERGBSURFACE" ></A >SDL_CreateRGBSurface</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN1773" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_CreateRGBSurface -- Create an empty SDL_Surface</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN1776" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN1777" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >SDL_Surface *<B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_CreateRGBSurface</B ></CODE >(Uint32 flags, int width, int height, int depth, Uint32 Rmask, Uint32 Gmask, Uint32 Bmask, Uint32 Amask);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1783" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P >Allocate an empty surface (must be called after <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" >SDL_SetVideoMode</A >)</P ><P >If <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >depth</I ></TT > is 8 bits an empty palette is allocated for the surface, otherwise a 'packed-pixel' <A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_PixelFormat</SPAN ></A > is created using the <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >[RGBA]mask</I ></TT >'s provided (see <A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_PixelFormat</SPAN ></A >). The <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >flags</I ></TT > specifies the type of surface that should be created, it is an OR'd combination of the following possible values.</P ><DIV CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" ><A NAME="AEN1795" ></A ><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >SDL will create the surface in system memory. This improves the performance of pixel level access, however you may not be able to take advantage of some types of hardware blitting.</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWSURFACE</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >SDL will attempt to create the surface in video memory. This will allow SDL to take advantage of Video->Video blits (which are often accelerated).</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCCOLORKEY</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >This flag turns on colourkeying for blits from this surface. If <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWSURFACE</TT > is also specified and colourkeyed blits are hardware-accelerated, then SDL will attempt to place the surface in video memory. Use <A HREF="sdlsetcolorkey.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetColorKey</TT ></A > to set or clear this flag after surface creation.</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCALPHA</TT ></TD ><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" >This flag turns on alpha-blending for blits from this surface. If <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWSURFACE</TT > is also specified and alpha-blending blits are hardware-accelerated, then the surface will be placed in video memory if possible. Use <A HREF="sdlsetalpha.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetAlpha</TT ></A > to set or clear this flag after surface creation.</TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ><P ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NOTE" ><BLOCKQUOTE CLASS="NOTE" ><P ><B >Note: </B >If an alpha-channel is specified (that is, if <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >Amask</I ></TT > is nonzero), then the <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCALPHA</TT > flag is automatically set. You may remove this flag by calling <A HREF="sdlsetalpha.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetAlpha</TT ></A > after surface creation.</P ></BLOCKQUOTE ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1826" ></A ><H2 >Return Value</H2 ><P >Returns the created surface, or <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >NULL</SPAN > upon error.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1830" ></A ><H2 >Example</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" > /* Create a 32-bit surface with the bytes of each pixel in R,G,B,A order, as expected by OpenGL for textures */ SDL_Surface *surface; Uint32 rmask, gmask, bmask, amask; /* SDL interprets each pixel as a 32-bit number, so our masks must depend on the endianness (byte order) of the machine */ #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN rmask = 0xff000000; gmask = 0x00ff0000; bmask = 0x0000ff00; amask = 0x000000ff; #else rmask = 0x000000ff; gmask = 0x0000ff00; bmask = 0x00ff0000; amask = 0xff000000; #endif surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_SWSURFACE, width, height, 32, rmask, gmask, bmask, amask); if(surface == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "CreateRGBSurface failed: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); exit(1); }</PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1833" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlcreatergbsurfacefrom.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlfreesurface.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_FreeSurface</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetVideoMode</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdllocksurface.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_LockSurface</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlpixelformat.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_PixelFormat</SPAN ></A >, <A HREF="sdlsurface.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN ></A > <A HREF="sdlsetalpha.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetAlpha</TT ></A > <A HREF="sdlsetcolorkey.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetColorKey</TT ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlgetrgba.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlcreatergbsurfacefrom.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_GetRGBA</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="video.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >