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view docs/html/sdlconvertaudio.html @ 2884:9dde605c7540
Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2008 20:17:35 +0100
From: Couriersud
Subject: Re: Aw: Experience using SDL1.3 in sdlmame/Proposal for api additions
> For consistency you'd probably want:
> SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(Uint8 r, Uint8 g, Uint8 b, Uint8 a);
> SDL_SetRenderDrawBlendMode(SDL_BlendMode blendMode);
> SDL_RenderLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2);
> SDL_RenderFill(SDL_Rect *rect);
>
> You probably also want to add API functions query the current state.
>
I have implemented the above api for the opengl, x11, directfb and
software renderers. I have also renamed *TEXTUREBLENDMODE* constants to
BLENDMODE*. The unix build compiles. The windows renderer still needs to
be updated, but I have no windows development machine at hand. Have a
look at the x11 renderer for a sample.
Vector games now run at 90% both on opengl and directfb in comparison to
sdlmame's own opengl renderer. The same applies to raster games.
The diff also includes
a) Changed XDrawRect to XFillRect in x11 renderer
b) A number of changes to fix blending and modulation issues in the
directfb renderer.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 20 Dec 2008 12:00:00 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_ConvertAudio</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Audio" HREF="audio.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_BuildAudioCVT" HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_MixAudio" HREF="sdlmixaudio.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlmixaudio.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLCONVERTAUDIO" ></A >SDL_ConvertAudio</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN7048" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_ConvertAudio -- Convert audio data to a desired audio format.</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN7051" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN7052" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >int <B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_ConvertAudio</B ></CODE >(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7058" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT > takes one parameter, <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >cvt</I ></TT >, which was previously initilized. Initilizing a <A HREF="sdlaudiocvt.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_AudioCVT</SPAN ></A > is a two step process. First of all, the structure must be passed to <A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TT ></A > along with source and destination format parameters. Secondly, the <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > and <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT > fields must be setup. <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > should point to the audio data and <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT > should be set to the length of the audio data in bytes. Remember, the length of the buffer pointed to by <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > show be <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT >*<TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len_mult</I ></TT > bytes in length.</P ><P >Once the <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_AudioCVT</SPAN >structure is initilized then we can pass it to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT >, which will convert the audio data pointer to by <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT >. If <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT > returned <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >0</SPAN > then the conversion was completed successfully, otherwise <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >-1</SPAN > is returned.</P ><P >If the conversion completed successfully then the converted audio data can be read from <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT >. The amount of valid, converted, audio data in the buffer is equal to <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT >*<TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >cvt</I ></TT >-><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >len_ratio</SPAN >.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7093" ></A ><H2 >Examples</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >/* Converting some WAV data to hardware format */ void my_audio_callback(void *userdata, Uint8 *stream, int len); SDL_AudioSpec *desired, *obtained; SDL_AudioSpec wav_spec; SDL_AudioCVT wav_cvt; Uint32 wav_len; Uint8 *wav_buf; int ret; /* Allocated audio specs */ desired = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec)); obtained = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec)); /* Set desired format */ desired->freq=22050; desired->format=AUDIO_S16LSB; desired->samples=8192; desired->callback=my_audio_callback; desired->userdata=NULL; /* Open the audio device */ if ( SDL_OpenAudio(desired, obtained) < 0 ){ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open audio: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); exit(-1); } free(desired); /* Load the test.wav */ if( SDL_LoadWAV("test.wav", &wav_spec, &wav_buf, &wav_len) == NULL ){ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open test.wav: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); SDL_CloseAudio(); free(obtained); exit(-1); } /* Build AudioCVT */ ret = SDL_BuildAudioCVT(&wav_cvt, wav_spec.format, wav_spec.channels, wav_spec.freq, obtained->format, obtained->channels, obtained->freq); /* Check that the convert was built */ if(ret==-1){ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't build converter!\n"); SDL_CloseAudio(); free(obtained); SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf); } /* Setup for conversion */ wav_cvt.buf = malloc(wav_len * wav_cvt.len_mult); wav_cvt.len = wav_len; memcpy(wav_cvt.buf, wav_buf, wav_len); /* We can delete to original WAV data now */ SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf); /* And now we're ready to convert */ SDL_ConvertAudio(&wav_cvt); /* do whatever */ . . . . </PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7096" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_AudioCVT</TT ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlmixaudio.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="audio.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_MixAudio</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >