view test/testgamma.c @ 4158:96ce26f24b01 SDL-1.2

Date: Sun, 7 Sep 2008 15:17:00 +0200 From: c2woody@gmx.net Subject: [SDL] SDL 1.2 doube free/pointer zeroing missing Hello, this is about a crash/debug breakage for the current SDL 1.2 source tree (today's svn checkout, same problem in 1.2.13 and before as far as relevant). In some places memory is free()d but the associated pointer is not zeroed, leading to for example double free()s. For me this happened because SDL_StopEventThread() was executed twice (during restart of the subsystems), once for the close down in SDL_VideoQuit() and once at the startup, right at the beginning of SDL_StartEventLoop(). Thus the code SDL_DestroyMutex(SDL_EventQ.lock); (see SDL_events.c) was called twice and executed the SDL_free(mutex); twice as well, leading to a crash (msvc 64bit for which it was noticed). I've tried to check all other occurrences of SDL_free and similar code in msvc, see the attached patch (udiff against revision 4082). Non-windows only codepaths have neither been checked nor touched. Comments/ideas welcome. Attached patch: NULLifies some pointers after they have been free()d.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Wed, 12 Nov 2008 17:23:40 +0000
parents be9c9c8f6d53
children 782fd950bd46 c121d94672cb
line wrap: on
line source


/* Bring up a window and manipulate the gamma on it */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>

#include "SDL.h"

/* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
static void quit(int rc)
{
	SDL_Quit();
	exit(rc);
}

/* Turn a normal gamma value into an appropriate gamma ramp */
void CalculateGamma(double gamma, Uint16 *ramp)
{
	int i, value;

	gamma = 1.0 / gamma;
	for ( i=0; i<256; ++i ) {
		value = (int)(pow((double)i/256.0, gamma)*65535.0 + 0.5);
		if ( value > 65535 ) {
			value = 65535;
		}
		ramp[i] = (Uint16)value;
	}
}

/* This can be used as a general routine for all of the test programs */
int get_video_args(char *argv[], int *w, int *h, int *bpp, Uint32 *flags)
{
	int i;

	*w = 640;
	*h = 480;
	*bpp = 0;
	*flags = SDL_SWSURFACE;

	for ( i=1; argv[i]; ++i ) {
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-width") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[i+1] ) {
				*w = atoi(argv[++i]);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-height") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[i+1] ) {
				*h = atoi(argv[++i]);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-bpp") == 0 ) {
			if ( argv[i+1] ) {
				*bpp = atoi(argv[++i]);
			}
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-fullscreen") == 0 ) {
			*flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-hw") == 0 ) {
			*flags |= SDL_HWSURFACE;
		} else
		if ( strcmp(argv[i], "-hwpalette") == 0 ) {
			*flags |= SDL_HWPALETTE;
		} else
			break;
	}
	return i;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	SDL_Surface *screen;
	SDL_Surface *image;
	float gamma;
	int i;
	int w, h, bpp;
	Uint32 flags;
	Uint16 ramp[256];
	Uint16 red_ramp[256];
	Uint32 then, timeout;

	/* Check command line arguments */
	argv += get_video_args(argv, &w, &h, &bpp, &flags);

	/* Initialize SDL */
	if ( SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			"Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		return(1);
	}

	/* Initialize the display, always use hardware palette */
	screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, bpp, flags | SDL_HWPALETTE);
	if ( screen == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set %dx%d video mode: %s\n",
						w, h, SDL_GetError());
		quit(1);
	}

	/* Set the window manager title bar */
	SDL_WM_SetCaption("SDL gamma test", "testgamma");

	/* Set the desired gamma, if any */
	gamma = 1.0f;
	if ( *argv ) {
		gamma = (float)atof(*argv);
	}
	if ( SDL_SetGamma(gamma, gamma, gamma) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set gamma: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		quit(1);
	}

#if 0 /* This isn't supported.  Integrating the gamma ramps isn't exact */
	/* See what gamma was actually set */
	float real[3];
	if ( SDL_GetGamma(&real[0], &real[1], &real[2]) < 0 ) {
		printf("Couldn't get gamma: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
	} else {
		printf("Set gamma values: R=%2.2f, G=%2.2f, B=%2.2f\n",
			real[0], real[1], real[2]);
	}
#endif

	/* Do all the drawing work */
	image = SDL_LoadBMP("sample.bmp");
	if ( image ) {
		SDL_Rect dst;

		dst.x = (screen->w - image->w)/2;
		dst.y = (screen->h - image->h)/2;
		dst.w = image->w;
		dst.h = image->h;
		SDL_BlitSurface(image, NULL, screen, &dst);
		SDL_UpdateRects(screen, 1, &dst);
	}

	/* Wait a bit, handling events */
	then = SDL_GetTicks();
	timeout = (5*1000);
	while ( (SDL_GetTicks()-then) < timeout ) {
		SDL_Event event;

		while ( SDL_PollEvent(&event) ) {
			switch (event.type) {
			    case SDL_QUIT:	/* Quit now */
				timeout = 0;
				break;
			    case SDL_KEYDOWN:
				switch (event.key.keysym.sym) {
				    case SDLK_SPACE:	/* Go longer.. */
					timeout += (5*1000);
					break;
				    case SDLK_UP:
					gamma += 0.2f;
					SDL_SetGamma(gamma, gamma, gamma);
					break;
				    case SDLK_DOWN:
					gamma -= 0.2f;
					SDL_SetGamma(gamma, gamma, gamma);
					break;
				    case SDLK_ESCAPE:
					timeout = 0;
					break;
				    default:
					break;
				}
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/* Perform a gamma flash to red using color ramps */
	while ( gamma < 10.0 ) {
		/* Increase the red gamma and decrease everything else... */
		gamma += 0.1f;
		CalculateGamma(gamma, red_ramp);
		CalculateGamma(1.0/gamma, ramp);
		SDL_SetGammaRamp(red_ramp, ramp, ramp);
	}
	/* Finish completely red */
	memset(red_ramp, 255, sizeof(red_ramp));
	memset(ramp, 0, sizeof(ramp));
	SDL_SetGammaRamp(red_ramp, ramp, ramp);

	/* Now fade out to black */
	for ( i=(red_ramp[0] >> 8); i >= 0; --i ) {
		memset(red_ramp, i, sizeof(red_ramp));
		SDL_SetGammaRamp(red_ramp, NULL, NULL);
	}
	SDL_Delay(1*1000);

	SDL_Quit();
	return(0);
}