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Patch by me to fix crash described below. --ryan. To: sdl@libsdl.org From: Rainer Deyke <rainerd@eldwood.com> Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2005 01:08:18 -0600 Subject: [SDL] Bug report: SDL_CreateRGBSurface with SDL_HWSURFACE crashes If SDL is in full-screen mode with a hardware video surface on OS X, SDL_CreateRGBSurface with SDL_HWSURFACE crashes. The crash occurs on line 109 of SDL_Surface.c. This was tested on OS X 10.3.9 with both SDL 1.2.8 and the latest CVS. Here is a small C++ program that demonstrates the problem: #include "SDL.h" #include <stdio.h> namespace { void wait_for_key() { SDL_Event e; printf("%d\n", SDL_GetAppState()); while (SDL_WaitEvent(&e)) { if (e.type == SDL_KEYDOWN || e.type == SDL_QUIT) return; } } } int main(int, char *[]) { SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO); SDL_Surface *screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 32, SDL_FULLSCREEN | SDL_HWSURFACE); SDL_Surface *s = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_HWSURFACE, 640, 480, 32, screen->format->Rmask, screen->format->Gmask, screen->format->Bmask, screen->format->Amask); wait_for_key(); if (s) SDL_FreeSurface(s); SDL_Quit(); printf("Success!\n"); return 0; }
author Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org>
date Thu, 18 Aug 2005 06:46:32 +0000
parents 355632dca928
children
line wrap: on
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<HTML
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><TITLE
>SDL_LockSurface</TITLE
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><H1
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>SDL_LockSurface</H1
><DIV
CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1919"
></A
><H2
>Name</H2
>SDL_LockSurface&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a surface for directly access.</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1922"
></A
><H2
>Synopsis</H2
><DIV
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS"
><A
NAME="AEN1923"
></A
><P
></P
><PRE
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO"
>#include "SDL.h"</PRE
><P
><CODE
><CODE
CLASS="FUNCDEF"
>int <B
CLASS="FSFUNC"
>SDL_LockSurface</B
></CODE
>(SDL_Surface *surface);</CODE
></P
><P
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1929"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
><P
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
> sets up a surface for directly 
accessing the pixels.  Between calls to <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
>
and <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
>, you can write to and read from 
<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface-&#62;<TT
CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
><I
>pixels</I
></TT
></I
></TT
>, using the pixel format stored in
<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface-&#62;<TT
CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
><I
>format</I
></TT
></I
></TT
>.  Once you are done accessing the
surface, you should use <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
> to release it.</P
><P
>Not all surfaces require locking.  
If <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>SDL_MUSTLOCK</TT
>(<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface</I
></TT
>)
evaluates to <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>, then you can read and write to the 
surface at any time, and the pixel format of the surface will not change. </P
><P
>No operating system or library calls should be made between lock/unlock
pairs, as critical system locks may be held during this time.</P
><P
>It should be noted, that since SDL 1.1.8 surface locks are recursive. This means that you can lock a surface multiple times, but each lock must have a match unlock.
<PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>    .
    .
    SDL_LockSurface( surface );
    .
    /* Surface is locked */
    /* Direct pixel access on surface here */
    .
    SDL_LockSurface( surface );
    .
    /* More direct pixel access on surface */
    .
    SDL_UnlockSurface( surface );
    /* Surface is still locked */
    /* Note: Is versions &#60; 1.1.8, the surface would have been */
    /* no longer locked at this stage                         */
    .
    SDL_UnlockSurface( surface );
    /* Surface is now unlocked */
    .
    .</PRE
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1947"
></A
><H2
>Return Value</H2
><P
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
> returns <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>, 
or <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>-1</SPAN
> if the surface couldn't be locked.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1953"
></A
><H2
>See Also</H2
><P
><A
HREF="sdlunlocksurface.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
></A
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