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view docs/html/sdlblitsurface.html @ 1120:8e1fde455471
Patch by me to fix crash described below.
--ryan.
To: sdl@libsdl.org
From: Rainer Deyke <rainerd@eldwood.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2005 01:08:18 -0600
Subject: [SDL] Bug report: SDL_CreateRGBSurface with SDL_HWSURFACE crashes
If SDL is in full-screen mode with a hardware video surface on OS X,
SDL_CreateRGBSurface with SDL_HWSURFACE crashes. The crash occurs on
line 109 of SDL_Surface.c. This was tested on OS X 10.3.9 with both SDL
1.2.8 and the latest CVS. Here is a small C++ program that demonstrates
the problem:
#include "SDL.h"
#include <stdio.h>
namespace {
void wait_for_key()
{
SDL_Event e;
printf("%d\n", SDL_GetAppState());
while (SDL_WaitEvent(&e)) {
if (e.type == SDL_KEYDOWN || e.type == SDL_QUIT) return;
}
}
}
int main(int, char *[])
{
SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
SDL_Surface *screen
= SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 32, SDL_FULLSCREEN | SDL_HWSURFACE);
SDL_Surface *s = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_HWSURFACE, 640, 480, 32,
screen->format->Rmask, screen->format->Gmask,
screen->format->Bmask, screen->format->Amask);
wait_for_key();
if (s) SDL_FreeSurface(s);
SDL_Quit();
printf("Success!\n");
return 0;
}
author | Ryan C. Gordon <icculus@icculus.org> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 18 Aug 2005 06:46:32 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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line source
<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_BlitSurface</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Video" HREF="video.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_ConvertSurface" HREF="sdlconvertsurface.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_FillRect" HREF="sdlfillrect.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlconvertsurface.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlfillrect.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLBLITSURFACE" ></A >SDL_BlitSurface</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN2299" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_BlitSurface -- This performs a fast blit from the source surface to the destination surface.</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN2302" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN2303" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >int <B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_BlitSurface</B ></CODE >(SDL_Surface *src, SDL_Rect *srcrect, SDL_Surface *dst, SDL_Rect *dstrect);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN2309" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P >This performs a fast blit from the source surface to the destination surface.</P ><P >The width and height in <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >srcrect</I ></TT > determine the size of the copied rectangle. Only the position is used in the <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >dstrect</I ></TT > (the width and height are ignored).</P ><P >If <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >srcrect</I ></TT > is <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >NULL</TT >, the entire surface is copied. If <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >dstrect</I ></TT > is <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >NULL</TT >, then the destination position (upper left corner) is (0, 0).</P ><P >The final blit rectangle is saved in <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >dstrect</I ></TT > after all clipping is performed (<TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >srcrect</I ></TT > is not modified).</P ><P >The blit function should not be called on a locked surface.</P ><P >The results of blitting operations vary greatly depending on whether <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_SRCAPLHA</TT > is set or not. See <A HREF="sdlsetalpha.html" >SDL_SetAlpha</A > for an explaination of how this affects your results. Colorkeying and alpha attributes also interact with surface blitting, as the following pseudo-code should hopefully explain. <PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >if (source surface has SDL_SRCALPHA set) { if (source surface has alpha channel (that is, format->Amask != 0)) blit using per-pixel alpha, ignoring any colour key else { if (source surface has SDL_SRCCOLORKEY set) blit using the colour key AND the per-surface alpha value else blit using the per-surface alpha value } } else { if (source surface has SDL_SRCCOLORKEY set) blit using the colour key else ordinary opaque rectangular blit }</PRE ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN2328" ></A ><H2 >Return Value</H2 ><P >If the blit is successful, it returns <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >0</SPAN >, otherwise it returns <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >-1</SPAN >.</P ><P >If either of the surfaces were in video memory, and the blit returns <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >-2</SPAN >, the video memory was lost, so it should be reloaded with artwork and re-blitted: <PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" > while ( SDL_BlitSurface(image, imgrect, screen, dstrect) == -2 ) { while ( SDL_LockSurface(image)) < 0 ) SDL_Delay(10); -- Write image pixels to image->pixels -- SDL_UnlockSurface(image); }</PRE > This happens under DirectX 5.0 when the system switches away from your fullscreen application. Locking the surface will also fail until you have access to the video memory again.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN2336" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdllocksurface.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_LockSurface</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlfillrect.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_FillRect</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlsurface.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Surface</SPAN ></A >, <A HREF="sdlrect.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Rect</SPAN ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlconvertsurface.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlfillrect.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_ConvertSurface</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="video.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_FillRect</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >