view docs/html/guideaudioexamples.html @ 3880:74e828c64315 SDL-1.2

Fixed bug #292 I might be on crack here. It looks like SDL_ConvertMono() in src/audio/SDL_audiocvt.c adds the left and right channels of a stereo stream together, and clamps the new mono channel if it would overflow. Shouldn't it be dividing by 2 to average the two sample points instead of clamping? Otherwise the mono sample point's volume doubles in the conversion. This would also make the conversion faster, as it replaces two branches per sample frame with a bitwise shift. --ryan.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sun, 24 Sep 2006 15:45:37 +0000
parents 355632dca928
children
line wrap: on
line source

<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>Audio Examples</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+
"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="SDL Library Documentation"
HREF="index.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="Examples"
HREF="guideexamples.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="Event Examples"
HREF="guideeventexamples.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="CDROM Examples"
HREF="guidecdromexamples.html"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="SECT1"
BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000ee"
VLINK="#551a8b"
ALINK="#ff0000"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>SDL Library Documentation</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="guideeventexamples.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
>Chapter 4. Examples</TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="guidecdromexamples.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="GUIDEAUDIOEXAMPLES"
></A
>Audio Examples</H1
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN382"
></A
>Opening the audio device</H2
><P
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>    SDL_AudioSpec wanted;
    extern void fill_audio(void *udata, Uint8 *stream, int len);

    /* Set the audio format */
    wanted.freq = 22050;
    wanted.format = AUDIO_S16;
    wanted.channels = 2;    /* 1 = mono, 2 = stereo */
    wanted.samples = 1024;  /* Good low-latency value for callback */
    wanted.callback = fill_audio;
    wanted.userdata = NULL;

    /* Open the audio device, forcing the desired format */
    if ( SDL_OpenAudio(&#38;wanted, NULL) &#60; 0 ) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open audio: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
        return(-1);
    }
    return(0);</PRE
></P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="AEN386"
></A
>Playing audio</H2
><P
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>    static Uint8 *audio_chunk;
    static Uint32 audio_len;
    static Uint8 *audio_pos;

    /* The audio function callback takes the following parameters:
       stream:  A pointer to the audio buffer to be filled
       len:     The length (in bytes) of the audio buffer
    */
    void fill_audio(void *udata, Uint8 *stream, int len)
    {
        /* Only play if we have data left */
        if ( audio_len == 0 )
            return;

        /* Mix as much data as possible */
        len = ( len &#62; audio_len ? audio_len : len );
        SDL_MixAudio(stream, audio_pos, len, SDL_MIX_MAXVOLUME);
        audio_pos += len;
        audio_len -= len;
    }

    /* Load the audio data ... */

    ;;;;;

    audio_pos = audio_chunk;

    /* Let the callback function play the audio chunk */
    SDL_PauseAudio(0);

    /* Do some processing */

    ;;;;;

    /* Wait for sound to complete */
    while ( audio_len &#62; 0 ) {
        SDL_Delay(100);         /* Sleep 1/10 second */
    }
    SDL_CloseAudio();</PRE
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="guideeventexamples.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="index.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="guidecdromexamples.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
>Event Examples</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="guideexamples.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>CDROM Examples</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>