Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode

view docs/html/thread.html @ 3261:72b542f34739

Find changesets by keywords (author, files, the commit message), revision number or hash, or revset expression.
The new, cleaner, version of the atomic operations. The dummy code is what you should start working with to port atomic ops. The linux code appears to be complete and *should* be the base of all Unix and GCC based versions. The macosx and win32 versions are currently just copies of the dummy code. I will begin working on the windows version as soon as this check in is done. I need someone to work on the Mac OS X version. I'm afraid that this check in will break QNX (Sorry!)
author Bob Pendleton <bob@pendleton.com>
date Thu, 17 Sep 2009 20:35:12 +0000
parents f12379c41042
children
line wrap: on
line source

<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>Multi-threaded Programming</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+
"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="SDL Library Documentation"
HREF="index.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="SDL Reference"
HREF="reference.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="SDL_CDtrack"
HREF="sdlcdtrack.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="SDL_CreateThread"
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"><META
NAME="KEYWORD"
CONTENT="threads"><META
NAME="KEYWORD"
CONTENT="function"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="CHAPTER"
BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000ee"
VLINK="#551a8b"
ALINK="#ff0000"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>SDL Library Documentation</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="sdlcdtrack.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="CHAPTER"
><H1
><A
NAME="THREAD"
></A
>Chapter 12. Multi-threaded Programming</H1
><DIV
CLASS="TOC"
><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"
>SDL_CreateThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new thread of execution that shares its parent's properties.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlthreadid.html"
>SDL_ThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the 32-bit thread identifier for the current thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlgetthreadid.html"
>SDL_GetThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the SDL thread ID of a SDL_Thread</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlwaitthread.html"
>SDL_WaitThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait for a thread to finish.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlkillthread.html"
>SDL_KillThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Gracelessly terminates the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatemutex.html"
>SDL_CreateMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroymutex.html"
>SDL_DestroyMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlmutexp.html"
>SDL_mutexP</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlmutexv.html"
>SDL_mutexV</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new semaphore and assigns an initial value to it.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroysemaphore.html"
>SDL_DestroySemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroys a semaphore that was created by <A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemwait.html"
>SDL_SemWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore and suspend the thread if the semaphore value is zero.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemtrywait.html"
>SDL_SemTryWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Attempt to lock a semaphore but don't suspend the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemwaittimeout.html"
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore, but only wait up to a specified maximum time.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsempost.html"
>SDL_SemPost</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemvalue.html"
>SDL_SemValue</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Return the current value of a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatecond.html"
>SDL_CreateCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroycond.html"
>SDL_DestroyCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondsignal.html"
>SDL_CondSignal</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart a thread wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondbroadcast.html"
>SDL_CondBroadcast</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart all threads waiting on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondwait.html"
>SDL_CondWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondwaittimeout.html"
>SDL_CondWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable, with timeout</DT
></DL
></DIV
><P
>SDL provides functions for creating threads, mutexes, semphores and condition variables.</P
><P
>In general, you must be very aware of concurrency and data integrity issues
when writing multi-threaded programs.  Some good guidelines include:
<P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
>Don't call SDL video/event functions from separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't use any library functions in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't perform any memory management in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Lock global variables which may be accessed by multiple threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Never terminate threads, always set a flag and wait for them to quit</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Think very carefully about all possible ways your code may interact</P
></LI
></UL
></P
><DIV
CLASS="NOTE"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="NOTE"
><P
><B
>Note: </B
>SDL's threading is not implemented on MacOS, due to that lack of preemptive thread support (Mac OS X dos nt suffer from this problem)</P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="sdlcdtrack.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="index.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
>SDL_CDtrack</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="reference.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>SDL_CreateThread</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>