view docs/html/sdlsetcolors.html @ 765:4c2ba6161939

Editors Note: The original patch was modified to use SDL_Delay() instead of nanosleep because nanosleep may not be portable to all systems using SDL with the ALSA backend. This may be a moot point with the switch to blocking writes anyway... Date: Sat, 27 Dec 2003 21:47:36 +0100 From: Michel Daenzer To: Debian Bug Tracking System Subject: [SDL] Bug#225252: [PATCH] ALSA fixes Package: libsdl1.2debian-all Version: 1.2.6-2 Severity: normal Tags: patch For SDL 1.2.6, the ALSA backend was changed to call snd_pcm_open() with SND_PCM_NONBLOCK. That's a good idea per se, however, it causes high CPU usage, interrupted sound and stuttering in some games here. Taking a nanosleep whenever snd_pcm_writei() returns -EAGAIN fixes this, but I think it's more efficient to use blocking mode for the actual sound playback. Feedback from the SDL and ALSA lists appreciated. The patch also fixes the default ALSA device to be used.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sun, 04 Jan 2004 15:40:50 +0000
parents e5bc29de3f0a
children 355632dca928
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><H1
><A
NAME="SDLSETCOLORS"
>SDL_SetColors</A
></H1
><DIV
CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1078"
></A
><H2
>Name</H2
>SDL_SetColors&nbsp;--&nbsp;Sets a portion of the colormap for the given 8-bit surface.</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1081"
></A
><H2
>Synopsis</H2
><DIV
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS"
><A
NAME="AEN1082"
></A
><P
></P
><PRE
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO"
>#include "SDL.h"</PRE
><P
><CODE
><CODE
CLASS="FUNCDEF"
>int <B
CLASS="FSFUNC"
>SDL_SetColors</B
></CODE
>(SDL_Surface *surface, SDL_Color *colors, int firstcolor, int ncolors);</CODE
></P
><P
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1088"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
><P
>Sets a portion of the colormap for the given 8-bit surface.</P
><P
>When <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface</I
></TT
> is the surface associated with the current
display, the display colormap will be updated with the requested colors.  If
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>SDL_HWPALETTE</TT
> was set in <A
HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html"
>SDL_SetVideoMode</A
> flags,
<TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SetColors</TT
> will always return <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>1</SPAN
>,
and the palette is guaranteed to be set the way you desire, even if the window
colormap has to be warped or run under emulation.</P
><P
>The color components of a
<A
HREF="sdlcolor.html"
><SPAN
CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
>SDL_Color</SPAN
></A
>
structure are 8-bits in size, giving you a total of 256<SUP
>3</SUP
>
=16777216 colors.</P
><P
>Palettized (8-bit) screen surfaces with the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>SDL_HWPALETTE</TT
>
flag have two palettes, a logical palette that is used for mapping blits
to/from the surface and a physical palette (that determines how the
hardware will map the colors to the display). <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SetColors</TT
>
modifies both palettes (if present), and is equivalent to calling
<A
HREF="sdlsetpalette.html"
>SDL_SetPalette</A
> with the
<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>flags</I
></TT
> set to
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>(SDL_LOGPAL | SDL_PHYSPAL)</TT
>.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1107"
></A
><H2
>Return Value</H2
><P
>If <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface</I
></TT
> is not a palettized surface, this function
does nothing, returning <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>.  If all of the colors were set
as passed to <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SetColors</TT
>, it will return
<SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>1</SPAN
>.  If not all the color entries were set exactly as
given, it will return <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>, and you should look at the
surface palette to determine the actual color palette.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1115"
></A
><H2
>Example</H2
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>/* Create a display surface with a grayscale palette */
SDL_Surface *screen;
SDL_Color colors[256];
int i;
.
.
.
/* Fill colors with color information */
for(i=0;i&#60;256;i++){
  colors[i].r=i;
  colors[i].g=i;
  colors[i].b=i;
}

/* Create display */
screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 8, SDL_HWPALETTE);
if(!screen){
  printf("Couldn't set video mode: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
  exit(-1);
}

/* Set palette */
SDL_SetColors(screen, colors, 0, 256);
.
.
.
.</PRE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1118"
></A
><H2
>See Also</H2
><P
><A
HREF="sdlcolor.html"
><SPAN
CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
>SDL_Color</SPAN
></A
>
<A
HREF="sdlsurface.html"
><SPAN
CLASS="STRUCTNAME"
>SDL_Surface</SPAN
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsetpalette.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SetPalette</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SetVideoMode</TT
></A
></P
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