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view docs/html/sdlsetpalette.html @ 968:4675910b0b7b
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 15:17:27 +0300 (EEST)
From: Hannu Savolainen
Subject: Re: SDL uses obsolete OSS features
I did some work on getting OSS to work better with SDL. There have been
some problems with select which should be fixed now.
I'm having some problems in understanding what is the purpose of the
DSP_WaitAudio() routine. I added a return to the very beginning of this
routine and commendted out the define for USE_BLOCKING_WRITES. At least
lbreakout2 seems to work as well as earlier. The latencies are the same.
An ordinary blocking write does exactly the same thing than DSP_WaitAudio
does. So I would recommend using the USE_BLOCKING_WRITES approach and
removing everything from the DSP_WaitAudio routine. Also enabling
USE_BLOCKING_WRITES makes it possible to simplify DSP_PlayAudio() because
you don't need to handle the partial writes (the do-while loop).
Attached is a patch against SDL-1.2.7. After these changes SDL will use
OSS as it's designed to be used (make it as simple as possible). This code
should work with all OSS implementations because it uses only the very
fundamental features that have been there since the jurassic times.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 12 Nov 2004 21:39:04 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_SetPalette</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Video" HREF="video.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_SetColors" HREF="sdlsetcolors.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_SetGamma" HREF="sdlsetgamma.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlsetgamma.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLSETPALETTE" ></A >SDL_SetPalette</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN1517" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_SetPalette -- Sets the colors in the palette of an 8-bit surface.</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN1520" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN1521" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >int <B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_SetPalette</B ></CODE >(SDL_Surface *surface, int flags, SDL_Color *colors, int firstcolor, int ncolors);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1527" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P >Sets a portion of the palette for the given 8-bit surface.</P ><P >Palettized (8-bit) screen surfaces with the <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT > flag have two palettes, a logical palette that is used for mapping blits to/from the surface and a physical palette (that determines how the hardware will map the colors to the display). <A HREF="sdlblitsurface.html" >SDL_BlitSurface</A > always uses the logical palette when blitting surfaces (if it has to convert between surface pixel formats). Because of this, it is often useful to modify only one or the other palette to achieve various special color effects (e.g., screen fading, color flashes, screen dimming).</P ><P >This function can modify either the logical or physical palette by specifing <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_LOGPAL</TT > or <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_PHYSPAL</TT >the in the <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >flags</I ></TT > parameter.</P ><P >When <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >surface</I ></TT > is the surface associated with the current display, the display colormap will be updated with the requested colors. If <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT > was set in <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" >SDL_SetVideoMode</A > flags, <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetPalette</TT > will always return <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >1</SPAN >, and the palette is guaranteed to be set the way you desire, even if the window colormap has to be warped or run under emulation.</P ><P >The color components of a <A HREF="sdlcolor.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_Color</SPAN ></A > structure are 8-bits in size, giving you a total of 256<SUP >3</SUP >=16777216 colors.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1547" ></A ><H2 >Return Value</H2 ><P >If <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >surface</I ></TT > is not a palettized surface, this function does nothing, returning <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >0</SPAN >. If all of the colors were set as passed to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_SetPalette</TT >, it will return <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >1</SPAN >. If not all the color entries were set exactly as given, it will return <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >0</SPAN >, and you should look at the surface palette to determine the actual color palette.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1555" ></A ><H2 >Example</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" > /* Create a display surface with a grayscale palette */ SDL_Surface *screen; SDL_Color colors[256]; int i; . . . /* Fill colors with color information */ for(i=0;i<256;i++){ colors[i].r=i; colors[i].g=i; colors[i].b=i; } /* Create display */ screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 8, SDL_HWPALETTE); if(!screen){ printf("Couldn't set video mode: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); exit(-1); } /* Set palette */ SDL_SetPalette(screen, SDL_LOGPAL|SDL_PHYSPAL, colors, 0, 256); . . . .</PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN1558" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" >SDL_SetColors</A >, <A HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" >SDL_SetVideoMode</A >, <A HREF="sdlsurface.html" >SDL_Surface</A >, <A HREF="sdlcolor.html" >SDL_Color</A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlsetgamma.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_SetColors</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="video.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_SetGamma</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >