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view docs/html/audio.html @ 968:4675910b0b7b
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 15:17:27 +0300 (EEST)
From: Hannu Savolainen
Subject: Re: SDL uses obsolete OSS features
I did some work on getting OSS to work better with SDL. There have been
some problems with select which should be fixed now.
I'm having some problems in understanding what is the purpose of the
DSP_WaitAudio() routine. I added a return to the very beginning of this
routine and commendted out the define for USE_BLOCKING_WRITES. At least
lbreakout2 seems to work as well as earlier. The latencies are the same.
An ordinary blocking write does exactly the same thing than DSP_WaitAudio
does. So I would recommend using the USE_BLOCKING_WRITES approach and
removing everything from the DSP_WaitAudio routine. Also enabling
USE_BLOCKING_WRITES makes it possible to simplify DSP_PlayAudio() because
you don't need to handle the partial writes (the do-while loop).
Attached is a patch against SDL-1.2.7. After these changes SDL will use
OSS as it's designed to be used (make it as simple as possible). This code
should work with all OSS implementations because it uses only the very
fundamental features that have been there since the jurassic times.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 12 Nov 2004 21:39:04 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >Audio</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="SDL Reference" HREF="reference.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_JoystickClose" HREF="sdljoystickclose.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_AudioSpec" HREF="sdlaudiospec.html"><META NAME="KEYWORD" CONTENT="audio"><META NAME="KEYWORD" CONTENT="function"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="CHAPTER" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdljoystickclose.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlaudiospec.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><DIV CLASS="CHAPTER" ><H1 ><A NAME="AUDIO" ></A >Chapter 10. Audio</H1 ><DIV CLASS="TOC" ><DL ><DT ><B >Table of Contents</B ></DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlaudiospec.html" >SDL_AudioSpec</A > -- Audio Specification Structure</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlopenaudio.html" >SDL_OpenAudio</A > -- Opens the audio device with the desired parameters.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlpauseaudio.html" >SDL_PauseAudio</A > -- Pauses and unpauses the audio callback processing</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlgetaudiostatus.html" >SDL_GetAudioStatus</A > -- Get the current audio state</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlloadwav.html" >SDL_LoadWAV</A > -- Load a WAVE file</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlfreewav.html" >SDL_FreeWAV</A > -- Frees previously opened WAV data</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlaudiocvt.html" >SDL_AudioCVT</A > -- Audio Conversion Structure</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</A > -- Initializes a SDL_AudioCVT structure for conversion</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlconvertaudio.html" >SDL_ConvertAudio</A > -- Convert audio data to a desired audio format.</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlmixaudio.html" >SDL_MixAudio</A > -- Mix audio data</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdllockaudio.html" >SDL_LockAudio</A > -- Lock out the callback function</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlunlockaudio.html" >SDL_UnlockAudio</A > -- Unlock the callback function</DT ><DT ><A HREF="sdlcloseaudio.html" >SDL_CloseAudio</A > -- Shuts down audio processing and closes the audio device.</DT ></DL ></DIV ><P >Sound on the computer is translated from waves that you hear into a series of values, or samples, each representing the amplitude of the wave. When these samples are sent in a stream to a sound card, an approximation of the original wave can be recreated. The more bits used to represent the amplitude, and the greater frequency these samples are gathered, the closer the approximated sound is to the original, and the better the quality of sound.</P ><P >This library supports both 8 and 16 bit signed and unsigned sound samples, at frequencies ranging from 11025 Hz to 44100 Hz, depending on the underlying hardware. If the hardware doesn't support the desired audio format or frequency, it can be emulated if desired (See <A HREF="sdlopenaudio.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_OpenAudio()</TT ></A >)</P ><P >A commonly supported audio format is 16 bits per sample at 22050 Hz.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdljoystickclose.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlaudiospec.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_JoystickClose</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="reference.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_AudioSpec</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >