view test/testwm.c @ 1257:448a9a64537b

[PATCH] SDL_GetVideoMode() does not find best mode, part 2 Following commit 1.51, I come accross a problem when SDL must choose between several video modes that could suit the one asked. If I ask 320x240 with this list: 768x480 768x240 640x400 640x200 384x480 384x240 320x400 320x200 The smallest selectables modes are 384x240 and 320x400. And SDL choose the later in this list, but 384x240 is more suitable. So I added a check to compare the pixel count (surface) of modes, and select the one which has the smallest pixel count. In my example, 384x240 has 92160 pixels, and 320x400 has 128000 pixels. So now SDL will choose 384x240 for the asked 320x240 mode.
author Patrice Mandin <patmandin@gmail.com>
date Thu, 19 Jan 2006 21:28:52 +0000
parents be9c9c8f6d53
children 08e3393e9ffb
line wrap: on
line source


/* Test out the window manager interaction functions */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "SDL.h"

/* Is the cursor visible? */
static int visible = 1;

static Uint8  video_bpp;
static Uint32 video_flags;

/* Call this instead of exit(), so we can clean up SDL: atexit() is evil. */
static void quit(int rc)
{
	SDL_Quit();
	exit(rc);
}

int SetVideoMode(int w, int h)
{
	SDL_Surface *screen;
	int i;
	Uint8 *buffer;
	SDL_Color palette[256];

	screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(w, h, video_bpp, video_flags);
	if (  screen == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set %dx%dx%d video mode: %s\n",
					w, h, video_bpp, SDL_GetError());
		return(-1);
	}
	printf("Running in %s mode\n", screen->flags & SDL_FULLSCREEN ?
						"fullscreen" : "windowed");

	/* Set the surface pixels and refresh! */
	for ( i=0; i<256; ++i ) {
		palette[i].r = 255-i;
		palette[i].g = 255-i;
		palette[i].b = 255-i;
	}
	SDL_SetColors(screen, palette, 0, 256);
	if ( SDL_LockSurface(screen) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't lock display surface: %s\n",
							SDL_GetError());
		return(-1);
	}
	buffer = (Uint8 *)screen->pixels;
	for ( i=0; i<screen->h; ++i ) {
		memset(buffer,(i*255)/screen->h,
				screen->w*screen->format->BytesPerPixel);
		buffer += screen->pitch;
	}
	SDL_UnlockSurface(screen);
	SDL_UpdateRect(screen, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	return(0);
}

SDL_Surface *LoadIconSurface(char *file, Uint8 **maskp)
{
	SDL_Surface *icon;
	Uint8       *pixels;
	Uint8       *mask;
	int          mlen, i, j;

	*maskp = NULL;

	/* Load the icon surface */
	icon = SDL_LoadBMP(file);
	if ( icon == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't load %s: %s\n", file, SDL_GetError());
		return(NULL);
	}

	/* Check width and height 
	if ( (icon->w%8) != 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Icon width must be a multiple of 8!\n");
		SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
		return(NULL);
	}
*/
    
    
	if ( icon->format->palette == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Icon must have a palette!\n");
		SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
		return(NULL);
	}

	/* Set the colorkey */
	SDL_SetColorKey(icon, SDL_SRCCOLORKEY, *((Uint8 *)icon->pixels));

	/* Create the mask */
	pixels = (Uint8 *)icon->pixels;
	printf("Transparent pixel: (%d,%d,%d)\n",
				icon->format->palette->colors[*pixels].r,
				icon->format->palette->colors[*pixels].g,
				icon->format->palette->colors[*pixels].b);
	mlen = (icon->w*icon->h + 7) / 8;
	mask = (Uint8 *)malloc(mlen);
	if ( mask == NULL ) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
		SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
		return(NULL);
	}
	memset(mask, 0, mlen);
	for ( i=0; i < icon->h; i++)
        for (j=0; j < icon->w; j++) {
            int pindex = i * icon->pitch + j;
            int mindex = i * icon->w + j;
            if ( pixels[pindex] != *pixels )
                mask[mindex>>3] |= 1 << (7 - (mindex & 7));
        }
	*maskp = mask;
	return(icon);
}

void HotKey_ToggleFullScreen(void)
{
	SDL_Surface *screen;

	screen = SDL_GetVideoSurface();
	if ( SDL_WM_ToggleFullScreen(screen) ) {
		printf("Toggled fullscreen mode - now %s\n",
		    (screen->flags&SDL_FULLSCREEN) ? "fullscreen" : "windowed");
	} else {
		printf("Unable to toggle fullscreen mode\n");
		video_flags ^= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
		SetVideoMode(screen->w, screen->h);
	}
}

void HotKey_ToggleGrab(void)
{
	SDL_GrabMode mode;

	printf("Ctrl-G: toggling input grab!\n");
	mode = SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_QUERY);
	if ( mode == SDL_GRAB_ON ) {
		printf("Grab was on\n");
	} else {
		printf("Grab was off\n");
	}
	mode = SDL_WM_GrabInput(mode ? SDL_GRAB_OFF : SDL_GRAB_ON);
	if ( mode == SDL_GRAB_ON ) {
		printf("Grab is now on\n");
	} else {
		printf("Grab is now off\n");
	}
}

void HotKey_Iconify(void)
{
	printf("Ctrl-Z: iconifying window!\n");
	SDL_WM_IconifyWindow();
}

void HotKey_Quit(void)
{
	SDL_Event event;

	printf("Posting internal quit request\n");
	event.type = SDL_USEREVENT;
	SDL_PushEvent(&event);
}

int FilterEvents(const SDL_Event *event)
{
	static int reallyquit = 0;

	switch (event->type) {

		case SDL_ACTIVEEVENT:
			/* See what happened */
			printf("App %s ",
				event->active.gain ? "gained" : "lost");
			if ( event->active.state & SDL_APPACTIVE )
				printf("active ");
			if ( event->active.state & SDL_APPMOUSEFOCUS )
				printf("mouse ");
			if ( event->active.state & SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS )
				printf("input ");
			printf("focus\n");

			/* See if we are iconified or restored */
			if ( event->active.state & SDL_APPACTIVE ) {
				printf("App has been %s\n",
					event->active.gain ?
						 "restored" : "iconified");
			}
			return(0);

		/* We want to toggle visibility on buttonpress */
		case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
		case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
			if ( event->button.state == SDL_PRESSED ) {
				visible = !visible;
				SDL_ShowCursor(visible);
			}
			printf("Mouse button %d has been %s\n",
				event->button.button,
				(event->button.state == SDL_PRESSED) ?
						"pressed" : "released");
			return(0);

		/* Show relative mouse motion */
		case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
#if 0
			printf("Mouse relative motion: {%d,%d}\n",
				event->motion.xrel, event->motion.yrel);
#endif
			return(0);

		case SDL_KEYDOWN:
			if ( event->key.keysym.sym == SDLK_ESCAPE ) {
				HotKey_Quit();
			}
			if ( (event->key.keysym.sym == SDLK_g) &&
			     (event->key.keysym.mod & KMOD_CTRL) ) {
				HotKey_ToggleGrab();
			}
			if ( (event->key.keysym.sym == SDLK_z) &&
			     (event->key.keysym.mod & KMOD_CTRL) ) {
				HotKey_Iconify();
			}
			if ( (event->key.keysym.sym == SDLK_RETURN) &&
			     (event->key.keysym.mod & KMOD_ALT) ) {
				HotKey_ToggleFullScreen();
			}
			return(0);

		/* Pass the video resize event through .. */
		case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
			return(1);

		/* This is important!  Queue it if we want to quit. */
		case SDL_QUIT:
			if ( ! reallyquit ) {
				reallyquit = 1;
				printf("Quit requested\n");
				return(0);
			}
			printf("Quit demanded\n");
			return(1);

		/* This will never happen because events queued directly
		   to the event queue are not filtered.
		 */
		case SDL_USEREVENT:
			return(1);

		/* Drop all other events */
		default:
			return(0);
	}
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	SDL_Event event;
	char *title;
	SDL_Surface *icon;
	Uint8 *icon_mask;
	int parsed;
	int w, h;

	if ( SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0 ) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			"Couldn't initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
		return(1);
	}

	/* Check command line arguments */
	w = 640;
	h = 480;
	video_bpp = 8;
	video_flags = SDL_SWSURFACE;
	parsed = 1;
	while ( parsed ) {
		if ( (argc >= 2) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-fullscreen") == 0) ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
			argc -= 1;
			argv += 1;
		} else
		if ( (argc >= 2) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-resize") == 0) ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_RESIZABLE;
			argc -= 1;
			argv += 1;
		} else
		if ( (argc >= 2) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-noframe") == 0) ) {
			video_flags |= SDL_NOFRAME;
			argc -= 1;
			argv += 1;
		} else
		if ( (argc >= 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-width") == 0) ) {
			w = atoi(argv[2]);
			argc -= 2;
			argv += 2;
		} else
		if ( (argc >= 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-height") == 0) ) {
			h = atoi(argv[2]);
			argc -= 2;
			argv += 2;
		} else
		if ( (argc >= 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "-bpp") == 0) ) {
			video_bpp = atoi(argv[2]);
			argc -= 2;
			argv += 2;
		} else {
			parsed = 0;
		}
	}

	/* Set the icon -- this must be done before the first mode set */
	icon = LoadIconSurface("icon.bmp", &icon_mask);
	if ( icon != NULL ) {
		SDL_WM_SetIcon(icon, icon_mask);
	}
	if ( icon_mask != NULL )
		free(icon_mask);

	/* Set the title bar */
	if ( argv[1] == NULL )
		title = "Testing  1.. 2.. 3...";
	else
		title = argv[1];
	SDL_WM_SetCaption(title, "testwm");

	/* See if it's really set */
	SDL_WM_GetCaption(&title, NULL);
	if ( title )
		printf("Title was set to: %s\n", title);
	else
		printf("No window title was set!\n");

	/* Initialize the display */
	if ( SetVideoMode(w, h) < 0 ) {
		quit(1);
	}

	/* Set an event filter that discards everything but QUIT */
	SDL_SetEventFilter(FilterEvents);

	/* Ignore key up events, they don't even get filtered */
	SDL_EventState(SDL_KEYUP, SDL_IGNORE);

	/* Loop, waiting for QUIT */
	while ( SDL_WaitEvent(&event) ) {
		switch (event.type) {
			case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
				printf("Got a resize event: %dx%d\n",
				       event.resize.w, event.resize.h);
				SetVideoMode(event.resize.w, event.resize.h);
				break;
			case SDL_USEREVENT:
				printf("Handling internal quit request\n");
				/* Fall through to the quit handler */
			case SDL_QUIT:
				printf("Bye bye..\n");
				quit(0);
			default:
				/* This should never happen */
				printf("Warning: Event %d wasn't filtered\n",
								event.type);
				break;
		}
	}
	printf("SDL_WaitEvent() error: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
	SDL_Quit();
	return(255);
}