Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
view src/cdrom/aix/SDL_syscdrom.c @ 942:41a59de7f2ed
Here are patches for SDL12 and SDL_mixer for 4 or 6 channel
surround sound on Linux using the Alsa driver. To use them, naturally
you need a sound card that will do 4 or 6 channels and probably also a
recent version of the Alsa drivers and library. Since the only SDL
output driver that knows about surround sound is the Alsa driver,
you���ll want to choose it, using:
export SDL_AUDIODRIVER=alsa
There are no syntactic changes to the programming API. No new
library calls, no differences in arguments.
There are two semantic changes:
(1) For library calls with number of channels as an argument, formerly
you could use only 1 or 2 for the number of channels. Now you
can also use 4 or 6.
(2) The two "left" and "right" arguments to Mix_SetPanning, for the
case of 4 or 6 channels, no longer simply control the volumes of
the left and right channels. Now the "left" argument is converted
to an angle and Mix_SetPosition is called, and the "right" argu-
ment is ignored.
With two exceptions, so far as I know, the modified SDL12 and
SDL_mixer work the same way as the original versions, when opened for
1 or 2 channel output. The two exceptions are bugs which I fixed.
Well, the first, anyway, is a bug for sure. When rate conversions up
or down by a factor of two are applied (in src/audio/SDL_audiocvt.c),
streams with different numbers of channels (that is, mono and stereo)
are treated the same way: either each sample is copied or every other
sample is omitted. This is ok for mono, but for stereo, it is frames
that should be copied or omitted, where by "frame" I mean a portion of
the stream containing one sample for each channel. (In the SDL source,
confusingly, sometimes frames are called "samples".) So for these
rate conversions, stereo streams have to be treated differently, and
they are, in my modified version.
The other problem that might be characterized as a bug arises
when SDL_mixer is passed a multichannel chunk which does not have an
integral number of frames. Due to the way the effect_position code
loops over frames, when the chunk ends with a partial frame, memory
outside the chunk buffer will be accessed. In the case of stereo,
it���s possible that because malloc may give more memory than requested,
this potential problem never actually causes a segment fault. I don���t
know. For 6 channel chunks, I do know, and it does cause segment
faults.
If SDL_mixer is passed defective chunks and this causes a segment
fault, arguably, that���s not a bug in SDL_mixer. Still, whether or not
it counts as a bug, it���s easy to protect against, so why not? I added
code in mixer.c to discard any partial frame at the end of a chunk.
Then what about when SDL or SDL_mixer is opened for 4 or 6 chan-
nel output? What happens with the parts of the current library
designed for stereo? I don���t know whether I���ve covered all the bases,
but I���ve tried:
(1) For playing 2 channel waves, or other cases where SDL knows it has
to match up a 2 channel source with a 4 or 6 channel output, I���ve
added code in SDL_audiocvt.c to make the necessary conversions.
(2) For playing midis using timidity, I���ve converted timidity to do 4
or 6 channel output, upon request.
(3) For playing mods using mikmod, I put ad hoc code in music.c to
convert the stereo output that mikmod produces to 4 or 6 chan-
nels. Obviously it would be better to change the mikmod code to
mix down into 4 or 6 channels, but I have a hard time following
the code in mikmod, so I didn���t do that.
(4) For playing mp3s, I put ad hoc code in smpeg to copy channels in
the case when 4 or 6 channel output is needed.
(5) There seems to be no problem with .ogg files - stereo .oggs can be
up converted as .wavs are.
(6) The effect_position code in SDL_mixer is now generalized to in-
clude the cases of 4 and 6 channel streams.
I���ve done a very limited amount of compatibility testing for some
of the games using SDL I happen to have. For details, see the file
TESTS.
I���ve put into a separate archive, Surround-SDL-testfiles.tgz, a
couple of 6 channel wave files for testing and a 6 channel ogg file.
If you have the right hardware and version of Alsa, you should be able
to play the wave files with the Alsa utility aplay (and hear all
channels, except maybe lfe, for chan-id.wav, since it���s rather faint).
Don���t expect aplay to give good sound, though. There���s something
wrong with the current version of aplay.
The canyon.ogg file is to test loading of 6 channel oggs. After
patching and compiling, you can play it with playmus. (My version of
ogg123 will not play it, and I had to patch mplayer to get it to play
6 channel oggs.)
Greg Lee <greg@ling.lll.hawaii.edu>
Thus, July 1, 2004
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 21 Aug 2004 12:27:02 +0000 |
parents | 74212992fb08 |
children | c9b51268668f |
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/* AIX audio module for SDL (Simple DirectMedia Layer) Copyright (C) 2000 Carsten Griwodz This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Carsten Griwodz griff@kom.tu-darmstadt.de based on linux/SDL_syscdrom.c by Sam Lantinga */ #ifdef SAVE_RCSID static char rcsid = "@(#) $Id$"; #endif /* Functions for system-level CD-ROM audio control */ #define DEBUG_CDROM 1 #include <sys/types.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/devinfo.h> #include <sys/mntctl.h> #include <sys/statfs.h> #include <sys/vmount.h> #include <fstab.h> #include <sys/scdisk.h> #include "SDL_error.h" #include "SDL_cdrom.h" #include "SDL_syscdrom.h" /* The maximum number of CD-ROM drives we'll detect */ #define MAX_DRIVES 16 /* A list of available CD-ROM drives */ static char *SDL_cdlist[MAX_DRIVES]; static dev_t SDL_cdmode[MAX_DRIVES]; /* The system-dependent CD control functions */ static const char *SDL_SYS_CDName(int drive); static int SDL_SYS_CDOpen(int drive); static int SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC(SDL_CD *cdrom); static CDstatus SDL_SYS_CDStatus(SDL_CD *cdrom, int *position); static int SDL_SYS_CDPlay(SDL_CD *cdrom, int start, int length); static int SDL_SYS_CDPause(SDL_CD *cdrom); static int SDL_SYS_CDResume(SDL_CD *cdrom); static int SDL_SYS_CDStop(SDL_CD *cdrom); static int SDL_SYS_CDEject(SDL_CD *cdrom); static void SDL_SYS_CDClose(SDL_CD *cdrom); static int SDL_SYS_CDioctl(int id, int command, void *arg); /* Check a drive to see if it is a CD-ROM */ static int CheckDrive(char *drive, struct stat *stbuf) { int is_cd; int cdfd; int ret; struct devinfo info; /* If it doesn't exist, return -1 */ if ( stat(drive, stbuf) < 0 ) { return -1; } /* If it does exist, verify that it's an available CD-ROM */ is_cd = 0; if ( S_ISCHR(stbuf->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(stbuf->st_mode) ) { cdfd = open(drive, (O_RDONLY|O_EXCL|O_NONBLOCK), 0); if ( cdfd >= 0 ) { ret = SDL_SYS_CDioctl( cdfd, IOCINFO, &info ); if ( ret < 0 ) { /* Some kind of error */ is_cd = 0; } else { if ( info.devtype == DD_CDROM ) { is_cd = 1; } else { is_cd = 0; } } close(cdfd); } #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM else { fprintf(stderr, "Could not open drive %s (%s)\n", drive, strerror(errno)); } #endif } return is_cd; } /* Add a CD-ROM drive to our list of valid drives */ static void AddDrive(char *drive, struct stat *stbuf) { int i; if ( SDL_numcds < MAX_DRIVES ) { /* Check to make sure it's not already in our list. This can happen when we see a drive via symbolic link. */ for ( i=0; i<SDL_numcds; ++i ) { if ( stbuf->st_rdev == SDL_cdmode[i] ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Duplicate drive detected: %s == %s\n", drive, SDL_cdlist[i]); #endif return; } } /* Add this drive to our list */ i = SDL_numcds; SDL_cdlist[i] = (char *)malloc(strlen(drive)+1); if ( SDL_cdlist[i] == NULL ) { SDL_OutOfMemory(); return; } strcpy(SDL_cdlist[i], drive); SDL_cdmode[i] = stbuf->st_rdev; ++SDL_numcds; #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Added CD-ROM drive: %s\n", drive); #endif } } static void CheckMounts() { char* buffer; int bufsz; struct vmount* ptr; int ret; buffer = (char*)malloc(10); bufsz = 10; if ( buffer==NULL ) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate 10 bytes in aix/SDL_syscdrom.c:CheckMounts\n" ); exit ( -10 ); } do { /* mntctrl() returns an array of all mounted filesystems */ ret = mntctl ( MCTL_QUERY, bufsz, buffer ); if ( ret == 0 ) { /* Buffer was too small, realloc. */ bufsz = *(int*)buffer; /* Required size is in first word. */ /* (whatever a word is in AIX 4.3.3) */ /* int seems to be OK in 32bit mode. */ free(buffer); buffer = (char*)malloc(bufsz); if ( buffer==NULL ) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate %d bytes in aix/SDL_syscdrom.c:CheckMounts\n", bufsz ); exit ( -10 ); } } else if ( ret < 0 ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Error reading vmount structures\n"); #endif return; } } while ( ret == 0 ); #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf ( stderr, "Read %d vmount structures\n",ret ); #endif ptr = (struct vmount*)buffer; do { switch(ptr->vmt_gfstype) { case MNT_CDROM : { struct stat stbuf; char* text; text = (char*)ptr + ptr->vmt_data[VMT_OBJECT].vmt_off; #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Checking mount path: %s mounted on %s\n", text, (char*)ptr + ptr->vmt_data[VMT_STUB].vmt_off ); #endif if ( CheckDrive( text, &stbuf) > 0) { AddDrive( text, &stbuf); } } break; default : break; } ptr = (struct vmount*)((char*)ptr + ptr->vmt_length); ret--; } while ( ret > 0 ); free ( buffer ); } static int CheckNonmounts() { #ifdef _THREAD_SAFE AFILE_t fsFile = NULL; int passNo = 0; int ret; struct fstab entry; struct stat stbuf; ret = setfsent_r( &fsFile, &passNo ); if ( ret != 0 ) return -1; do { ret = getfsent_r ( &entry, &fsFile, &passNo ); if ( ret == 0 ) { char* l = strrchr(entry.fs_spec,'/'); if ( l != NULL ) { if ( !strncmp("cd",++l,2) ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Found unmounted CD ROM drive with device name %s\n", entry.fs_spec); #endif if ( CheckDrive( entry.fs_spec, &stbuf) > 0) { AddDrive( entry.fs_spec, &stbuf); } } } } } while ( ret == 0 ); ret = endfsent_r ( &fsFile ); if ( ret != 0 ) return -1; return 0; #else struct fstab* entry; struct stat stbuf; setfsent(); do { entry = getfsent(); if ( entry != NULL ) { char* l = strrchr(entry->fs_spec,'/'); if ( l != NULL ) { if ( !strncmp("cd",++l,2) ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr,"Found unmounted CD ROM drive with device name %s", entry->fs_spec); #endif if ( CheckDrive( entry->fs_spec, &stbuf) > 0) { AddDrive( entry->fs_spec, &stbuf); } } } } } while ( entry != NULL ); endfsent(); #endif } int SDL_SYS_CDInit(void) { char *SDLcdrom; struct stat stbuf; /* Fill in our driver capabilities */ SDL_CDcaps.Name = SDL_SYS_CDName; SDL_CDcaps.Open = SDL_SYS_CDOpen; SDL_CDcaps.GetTOC = SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC; SDL_CDcaps.Status = SDL_SYS_CDStatus; SDL_CDcaps.Play = SDL_SYS_CDPlay; SDL_CDcaps.Pause = SDL_SYS_CDPause; SDL_CDcaps.Resume = SDL_SYS_CDResume; SDL_CDcaps.Stop = SDL_SYS_CDStop; SDL_CDcaps.Eject = SDL_SYS_CDEject; SDL_CDcaps.Close = SDL_SYS_CDClose; /* Look in the environment for our CD-ROM drive list */ SDLcdrom = getenv("SDL_CDROM"); /* ':' separated list of devices */ if ( SDLcdrom != NULL ) { char *cdpath, *delim; cdpath = malloc(strlen(SDLcdrom)+1); if ( cdpath != NULL ) { strcpy(cdpath, SDLcdrom); SDLcdrom = cdpath; do { delim = strchr(SDLcdrom, ':'); if ( delim ) { *delim++ = '\0'; } #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Checking CD-ROM drive from SDL_CDROM: %s\n", SDLcdrom); #endif if ( CheckDrive(SDLcdrom, &stbuf) > 0 ) { AddDrive(SDLcdrom, &stbuf); } if ( delim ) { SDLcdrom = delim; } else { SDLcdrom = NULL; } } while ( SDLcdrom ); free(cdpath); } /* If we found our drives, there's nothing left to do */ if ( SDL_numcds > 0 ) { return(0); } } CheckMounts(); CheckNonmounts(); return 0; } /* General ioctl() CD-ROM command function */ static int SDL_SYS_CDioctl(int id, int command, void *arg) { int retval; retval = ioctl(id, command, arg); if ( retval < 0 ) { SDL_SetError("ioctl() error: %s", strerror(errno)); } return retval; } static const char *SDL_SYS_CDName(int drive) { return(SDL_cdlist[drive]); } static int SDL_SYS_CDOpen(int drive) { int fd; char* lastsl; char* cdromname; /* * We found /dev/cd? drives and that is in our list. But we can * open only the /dev/rcd? versions of those devices for Audio CD. */ cdromname = (char*)malloc( strlen(SDL_cdlist[drive]+2) ); strcpy(cdromname,SDL_cdlist[drive]); lastsl = strrchr(cdromname,'/'); if (lastsl) { *lastsl = 0; strcat(cdromname,"/r"); lastsl = strrchr(SDL_cdlist[drive],'/'); if (lastsl) { lastsl++; strcat(cdromname,lastsl); } } #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Should open drive %s, opening %s\n", SDL_cdlist[drive], cdromname); #endif /* * Use exclusive access. Don't use SC_DIAGNOSTICS as xmcd does because they * require root priviledges, and we don't want that. SC_SINGLE provides * exclusive access with less trouble. */ fd = openx(cdromname, O_RDONLY, NULL, SC_SINGLE); if ( fd < 0 ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Could not open drive %s (%s)\n", cdromname, strerror(errno)); #endif } else { struct mode_form_op cdMode; int ret; #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM cdMode.action = CD_GET_MODE; ret = SDL_SYS_CDioctl(fd, DK_CD_MODE, &cdMode); if ( ret < 0 ) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not get drive mode for %s (%s)\n", cdromname, strerror(errno)); } else { switch(cdMode.cd_mode_form) { case CD_MODE1 : fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s is %s\n", cdromname, "CD-ROM Data Mode 1"); break; case CD_MODE2_FORM1 : fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s is %s\n", cdromname, "CD-ROM XA Data Mode 2 Form 1"); break; case CD_MODE2_FORM2 : fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s is %s\n", cdromname, "CD-ROM XA Data Mode 2 Form 2"); break; case CD_DA : fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s is %s\n", cdromname, "CD-DA"); break; default : fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s is %s\n", cdromname, "unknown"); break; } } #endif cdMode.action = CD_CHG_MODE; cdMode.cd_mode_form = CD_DA; ret = SDL_SYS_CDioctl(fd, DK_CD_MODE, &cdMode); if ( ret < 0 ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Could not set drive mode for %s (%s)\n", cdromname, strerror(errno)); #endif SDL_SetError("ioctl() error: Could not set CD drive mode, %s", strerror(errno)); } else { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Drive mode for %s set to CD_DA\n", cdromname); #endif } } free(cdromname); return fd; } static int SDL_SYS_CDGetTOC(SDL_CD *cdrom) { struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; struct cd_audio_cmd entry; int i; int okay; cmd.audio_cmds = CD_TRK_INFO_AUDIO; cmd.msf_flag = FALSE; if ( SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd) < 0 ) { return -1; } okay = 0; cdrom->numtracks = cmd.indexing.track_index.last_track - cmd.indexing.track_index.first_track+1; if ( cdrom->numtracks > SDL_MAX_TRACKS ) { cdrom->numtracks = SDL_MAX_TRACKS; } /* Read all the track TOC entries */ for ( i=0; i<=cdrom->numtracks; ++i ) { if ( i == cdrom->numtracks ) { cdrom->track[i].id = 0xAA;; } else { cdrom->track[i].id = cmd.indexing.track_index.first_track+i; } entry.audio_cmds = CD_GET_TRK_MSF; entry.indexing.track_msf.track = cdrom->track[i].id; if ( SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &entry) < 0 ) { break; } else { cdrom->track[i].type = 0; /* don't know how to detect 0x04 data track */ cdrom->track[i].offset = MSF_TO_FRAMES( entry.indexing.track_msf.mins, entry.indexing.track_msf.secs, entry.indexing.track_msf.frames); cdrom->track[i].length = 0; if ( i > 0 ) { cdrom->track[i-1].length = cdrom->track[i].offset - cdrom->track[i-1].offset; } } } if ( i == (cdrom->numtracks+1) ) { okay = 1; } return(okay ? 0 : -1); } /* Get CD-ROM status */ static CDstatus SDL_SYS_CDStatus(SDL_CD *cdrom, int *position) { CDstatus status; struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; cmd.audio_cmds = CD_INFO_AUDIO; if ( SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd) < 0 ) { #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "ioctl failed in SDL_SYS_CDStatus (%s)\n", SDL_GetError()); #endif status = CD_ERROR; } else { switch (cmd.status) { case CD_NO_AUDIO: case CD_COMPLETED: status = CD_STOPPED; break; case CD_PLAY_AUDIO: status = CD_PLAYING; break; case CD_PAUSE_AUDIO: status = CD_PAUSED; break; case CD_NOT_VALID: #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "cdStatus failed with CD_NOT_VALID\n"); #endif status = CD_ERROR; break; case CD_STATUS_ERROR: #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "cdStatus failed with CD_STATUS_ERROR\n"); #endif status = CD_ERROR; break; default: #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "cdStatus failed with unknown error\n"); #endif status = CD_ERROR; break; } } if ( position ) { if ( status == CD_PLAYING || (status == CD_PAUSED) ) { *position = MSF_TO_FRAMES( cmd.indexing.info_audio.current_mins, cmd.indexing.info_audio.current_secs, cmd.indexing.info_audio.current_frames); } else { *position = 0; } } return status; } /* Start play */ static int SDL_SYS_CDPlay(SDL_CD *cdrom, int start, int length) { struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; /* * My CD Rom is muted by default. I think I read that this is new with * AIX 4.3. SDL does not change the volume, so I need a kludge. Maybe * its better to do this elsewhere? */ cmd.audio_cmds = CD_PLAY_AUDIO | CD_SET_VOLUME; cmd.msf_flag = TRUE; FRAMES_TO_MSF(start, &cmd.indexing.msf.first_mins, &cmd.indexing.msf.first_secs, &cmd.indexing.msf.first_frames); FRAMES_TO_MSF(start+length, &cmd.indexing.msf.last_mins, &cmd.indexing.msf.last_secs, &cmd.indexing.msf.last_frames); cmd.volume_type = CD_VOLUME_ALL; cmd.all_channel_vol = 255; /* This is a uchar. What is a good value? No docu! */ cmd.out_port_0_sel = CD_AUDIO_CHNL_0; cmd.out_port_1_sel = CD_AUDIO_CHNL_1; cmd.out_port_2_sel = CD_AUDIO_CHNL_2; cmd.out_port_3_sel = CD_AUDIO_CHNL_3; #ifdef DEBUG_CDROM fprintf(stderr, "Trying to play from %d:%d:%d to %d:%d:%d\n", cmd.indexing.msf.first_mins, cmd.indexing.msf.first_secs, cmd.indexing.msf.first_frames, cmd.indexing.msf.last_mins, cmd.indexing.msf.last_secs, cmd.indexing.msf.last_frames); #endif return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd)); } /* Pause play */ static int SDL_SYS_CDPause(SDL_CD *cdrom) { struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; cmd.audio_cmds = CD_PAUSE_AUDIO; return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd)); } /* Resume play */ static int SDL_SYS_CDResume(SDL_CD *cdrom) { struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; cmd.audio_cmds = CD_RESUME_AUDIO; return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd)); } /* Stop play */ static int SDL_SYS_CDStop(SDL_CD *cdrom) { struct cd_audio_cmd cmd; cmd.audio_cmds = CD_STOP_AUDIO; return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKAUDIO, &cmd)); } /* Eject the CD-ROM */ static int SDL_SYS_CDEject(SDL_CD *cdrom) { return(SDL_SYS_CDioctl(cdrom->id, DKEJECT, 0)); } /* Close the CD-ROM handle */ static void SDL_SYS_CDClose(SDL_CD *cdrom) { close(cdrom->id); } void SDL_SYS_CDQuit(void) { int i; if ( SDL_numcds > 0 ) { for ( i=0; i<SDL_numcds; ++i ) { free(SDL_cdlist[i]); } SDL_numcds = 0; } }