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Fixed bug #166 From the autoconf obsolete macros documentation: Macro: AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM Determine the system type and set output variables to the names of the canonical system types. See section Getting the Canonical System Type, for details about the variables this macro sets. The user is encouraged to use either AC_CANONICAL_BUILD, or AC_CANONICAL_HOST, or AC_CANONICAL_TARGET, depending on the needs. Using AC_CANONICAL_TARGET is enough to run the two other macros. From the documentation for the canonical environments: case $target in i386-*-mach* | i386-*-gnu*) obj_format=aout emulation=mach bfd_gas=yes ;; i960-*-bout) obj_format=bout ;; esac Note that the above example uses $target because it's taken from a tool which can be built on some architecture ($build), run on another ($host), but yet handle data for a third architecture ($target). Such tools are usually part of a compiler suite, they generate code for a specific $target. However $target should be meaningless for most packages. If you want to base a decision on the system where your program will be run, make sure you use the $host variable.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sun, 19 Mar 2006 05:27:22 +0000
parents 355632dca928
children f12379c41042
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<HTML
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>Multi-threaded Programming</TITLE
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><DIV
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><H1
><A
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>Chapter 12. Multi-threaded Programming</H1
><DIV
CLASS="TOC"
><DL
><DT
><B
>Table of Contents</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatethread.html"
>SDL_CreateThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new thread of execution that shares its parent's properties.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlthreadid.html"
>SDL_ThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the 32-bit thread identifier for the current thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlgetthreadid.html"
>SDL_GetThreadID</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Get the SDL thread ID of a SDL_Thread</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlwaitthread.html"
>SDL_WaitThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait for a thread to finish.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlkillthread.html"
>SDL_KillThread</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Gracelessly terminates the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatemutex.html"
>SDL_CreateMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroymutex.html"
>SDL_DestroyMutex</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlmutexp.html"
>SDL_mutexP</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlmutexv.html"
>SDL_mutexV</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a mutex</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Creates a new semaphore and assigns an initial value to it.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdldestroysemaphore.html"
>SDL_DestroySemaphore</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroys a semaphore that was created by <A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</A
>.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemwait.html"
>SDL_SemWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore and suspend the thread if the semaphore value is zero.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemtrywait.html"
>SDL_SemTryWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Attempt to lock a semaphore but don't suspend the thread.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemwaittimeout.html"
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore, but only wait up to a specified maximum time.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsempost.html"
>SDL_SemPost</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Unlock a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlsemvalue.html"
>SDL_SemValue</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Return the current value of a semaphore.</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CreateCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Create a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_DestroyCond</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Destroy a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
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>SDL_CondSignal</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart a thread wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondbroadcast.html"
>SDL_CondBroadcast</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Restart all threads waiting on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondwait.html"
>SDL_CondWait</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable</DT
><DT
><A
HREF="sdlcondwaittimeout.html"
>SDL_CondWaitTimeout</A
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;Wait on a condition variable, with timeout</DT
></DL
></DIV
><P
>SDL provides functions for creating threads, mutexes, semphores and condition variables.</P
><P
>In general, you must be very aware of concurrency and data integrity issues
when writing multi-threaded programs.  Some good guidelines include:
<P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
>Don't call SDL video/event functions from separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't use any library functions in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Don't perform any memory management in separate threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Lock global variables which may be accessed by multiple threads</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Never terminate threads, always set a flag and wait for them to quit</P
></LI
><LI
><P
>Think very carefully about all possible ways your code may interact</P
></LI
></UL
></P
><DIV
CLASS="NOTE"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="NOTE"
><P
><B
>Note: </B
>SDL's threading is not implemented on MacOS, due to that lack of preemptive thread support (MacOS X dos nt suffer from this problem)</P
></BLOCKQUOTE
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