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view docs/html/sdlconvertaudio.html @ 1550:31c2b8e4885e
Fixed bug #166
From the autoconf obsolete macros documentation:
Macro: AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM
Determine the system type and set output variables to the names of the canonical system types. See section Getting the Canonical System Type, for details about the variables this macro sets.
The user is encouraged to use either AC_CANONICAL_BUILD, or AC_CANONICAL_HOST, or AC_CANONICAL_TARGET, depending on the needs. Using AC_CANONICAL_TARGET is enough to run the two other macros.
From the documentation for the canonical environments:
case $target in
i386-*-mach* | i386-*-gnu*)
obj_format=aout emulation=mach bfd_gas=yes ;;
i960-*-bout) obj_format=bout ;;
esac
Note that the above example uses $target because it's taken from a tool which can be built on some architecture ($build), run on another ($host), but yet handle data for a third architecture ($target). Such tools are usually part of a compiler suite, they generate code for a specific $target.
However $target should be meaningless for most packages. If you want to base a decision on the system where your program will be run, make sure you use the $host variable.
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
---|---|
date | Sun, 19 Mar 2006 05:27:22 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
children |
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<HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >SDL_ConvertAudio</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="Audio" HREF="audio.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="SDL_BuildAudioCVT" HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="SDL_MixAudio" HREF="sdlmixaudio.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000ee" VLINK="#551a8b" ALINK="#ff0000" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >SDL Library Documentation</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="sdlmixaudio.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="SDLCONVERTAUDIO" ></A >SDL_ConvertAudio</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN7048" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 >SDL_ConvertAudio -- Convert audio data to a desired audio format.</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN7051" ></A ><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN7052" ></A ><P ></P ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include "SDL.h"</PRE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >int <B CLASS="FSFUNC" >SDL_ConvertAudio</B ></CODE >(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7058" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT > takes one parameter, <TT CLASS="PARAMETER" ><I >cvt</I ></TT >, which was previously initilized. Initilizing a <A HREF="sdlaudiocvt.html" ><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_AudioCVT</SPAN ></A > is a two step process. First of all, the structure must be passed to <A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TT ></A > along with source and destination format parameters. Secondly, the <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > and <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT > fields must be setup. <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > should point to the audio data and <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT > should be set to the length of the audio data in bytes. Remember, the length of the buffer pointed to by <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT > show be <TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT >*<TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len_mult</I ></TT > bytes in length.</P ><P >Once the <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >SDL_AudioCVT</SPAN >structure is initilized then we can pass it to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT >, which will convert the audio data pointer to by <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT >. If <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_ConvertAudio</TT > returned <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >0</SPAN > then the conversion was completed successfully, otherwise <SPAN CLASS="RETURNVALUE" >-1</SPAN > is returned.</P ><P >If the conversion completed successfully then the converted audio data can be read from <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >buf</I ></TT >. The amount of valid, converted, audio data in the buffer is equal to <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >cvt</SPAN >-><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >len</I ></TT >*<TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" ><I >cvt</I ></TT >-><SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >len_ratio</SPAN >.</P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7093" ></A ><H2 >Examples</H2 ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >/* Converting some WAV data to hardware format */ void my_audio_callback(void *userdata, Uint8 *stream, int len); SDL_AudioSpec *desired, *obtained; SDL_AudioSpec wav_spec; SDL_AudioCVT wav_cvt; Uint32 wav_len; Uint8 *wav_buf; int ret; /* Allocated audio specs */ desired = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec)); obtained = malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioSpec)); /* Set desired format */ desired->freq=22050; desired->format=AUDIO_S16LSB; desired->samples=8192; desired->callback=my_audio_callback; desired->userdata=NULL; /* Open the audio device */ if ( SDL_OpenAudio(desired, obtained) < 0 ){ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open audio: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); exit(-1); } free(desired); /* Load the test.wav */ if( SDL_LoadWAV("test.wav", &wav_spec, &wav_buf, &wav_len) == NULL ){ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open test.wav: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); SDL_CloseAudio(); free(obtained); exit(-1); } /* Build AudioCVT */ ret = SDL_BuildAudioCVT(&wav_cvt, wav_spec.format, wav_spec.channels, wav_spec.freq, obtained->format, obtained->channels, obtained->freq); /* Check that the convert was built */ if(ret==-1){ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't build converter!\n"); SDL_CloseAudio(); free(obtained); SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf); } /* Setup for conversion */ wav_cvt.buf = malloc(wav_len * wav_cvt.len_mult); wav_cvt.len = wav_len; memcpy(wav_cvt.buf, wav_buf, wav_len); /* We can delete to original WAV data now */ SDL_FreeWAV(wav_buf); /* And now we're ready to convert */ SDL_ConvertAudio(&wav_cvt); /* do whatever */ . . . . </PRE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN7096" ></A ><H2 >See Also</H2 ><P ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TT ></A >, <A HREF="sdlaudiocvt.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >SDL_AudioCVT</TT ></A ></P ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlbuildaudiocvt.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="sdlmixaudio.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >SDL_BuildAudioCVT</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="audio.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >SDL_MixAudio</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >