Fixed bug #896 John Popplewell 2009-12-08 23:05:50 PST Originally reported by AKFoerster on the mailing list. Error decoding UTF8 Russian text to UTF-16LE on Windows, but specifically on platforms without iconv support (the default on Windows). Valid UTF8 characters are flagged as being overlong and then substituted by the UNKNOWN_UNICODE character. After studying the testiconv.c example program, reading the RFCs and putting some printf statements in SDL_iconv.c the problem is in a test for 'Maximum overlong sequences', specifically 4.2.1, which is carried out by the following code: } else if ( p[0] >= 0xC0 ) { if ( (p[0] & 0xE0) != 0xC0 ) { /* Skip illegal sequences return SDL_ICONV_EILSEQ; */ ch = UNKNOWN_UNICODE; } else { if ( (p[0] & 0xCE) == 0xC0 ) { <<<<<<<< here overlong = SDL_TRUE; } ch = (Uint32)(p[0] & 0x1F); left = 1; } } else { Here is the 2-byte encoding of a character in range 00000080 - 000007FF 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx The line in question is supposed to be checking for an overlong sequence which would be less than 11000001 10111111 which should be represented as a single byte. BUT, the mask value (0xCE) is wrong, it isn't checking the top-most bit: 11000001 value 11001110 mask (incorrect) ^ and should be (0xDE): 11000001 value 11011110 mask (correct) making the above code: } else if ( p[0] >= 0xC0 ) { if ( (p[0] & 0xE0) != 0xC0 ) { /* Skip illegal sequences return SDL_ICONV_EILSEQ; */ ch = UNKNOWN_UNICODE; } else { if ( (p[0] & 0xDE) == 0xC0 ) { <<<<<<<< here overlong = SDL_TRUE; } ch = (Uint32)(p[0] & 0x1F); left = 1; } } else { I can supply a test program and/or a patch if required, best regards, John Popplewell

.TH "SDL_Init" "3" "Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:00" "SDL" "SDL API Reference" 
.SH "NAME"
SDL_Init \- Initializes SDL
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.PP
\fB#include "SDL\&.h"
.sp
\fBint \fBSDL_Init\fP\fR(\fBUint32 flags\fR);
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
Initializes SDL\&. This should be called before all other SDL functions\&. The \fBflags\fR parameter specifies what part(s) of SDL to initialize\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_TIMER\fP
Initializes the \fItimer\fR subsystem\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_AUDIO\fP
Initializes the \fIaudio\fR subsystem\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_VIDEO\fP
Initializes the \fIvideo\fR subsystem\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_CDROM\fP
Initializes the \fIcdrom\fR subsystem\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_JOYSTICK\fP
Initializes the \fIjoystick\fR subsystem\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_EVERYTHING\fP
Initialize all of the above\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE\fP
Prevents SDL from catching fatal signals\&.
.TP 20
\fBSDL_INIT_EVENTTHREAD\fP
.SH "RETURN VALUE"
.PP
Returns \fB-1\fR on an error or \fB0\fR on success\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fI\fBSDL_Quit\fP\fR, \fI\fBSDL_InitSubSystem\fP\fR
.\" created by instant / docbook-to-man, Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:00