view docs/html/sdllocksurface.html @ 4106:12bb6311fd5d SDL-1.2

Hans de Goede fixed bug #495 When running boswars: http://www.boswars.org/ on a machine with intel integrathed graphics it crashes when it tries to play the initial theora splashscreen video: X Error of failed request: BadAlloc (insufficient resources for operation) Major opcode of failed request: 140 (XVideo) Minor opcode of failed request: 19 () Serial number of failed request: 25 Current serial number in output stream: 26 boswars: xcb_xlib.c:41: xcb_xlib_lock: Assertion `!c->xlib.lock' failed. Aborted I recognized this problem from a few years back, when I encountered it while working on the Xv blitter for xmame. The problem is that for some reason creation the Xvport and XvImage succeeds, and failure (lack of resources / hw capability?) is only indicated during the first XvPut[Shm]Image. I've written a patch for SDL using the work around for this I developed for xmame (and which is still used successfully in xmame after many years of usage). I'll admit it isn't very pretty, but after investigating several possibilities this was the best option, any other fixes would need changes to the SDL api and abi.
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Sat, 29 Dec 2007 02:23:48 +0000
parents 355632dca928
children
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>SDL_LockSurface</H1
><DIV
CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1919"
></A
><H2
>Name</H2
>SDL_LockSurface&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a surface for directly access.</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN1922"
></A
><H2
>Synopsis</H2
><DIV
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS"
><A
NAME="AEN1923"
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><P
></P
><PRE
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO"
>#include "SDL.h"</PRE
><P
><CODE
><CODE
CLASS="FUNCDEF"
>int <B
CLASS="FSFUNC"
>SDL_LockSurface</B
></CODE
>(SDL_Surface *surface);</CODE
></P
><P
></P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN1929"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
><P
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
> sets up a surface for directly 
accessing the pixels.  Between calls to <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
>
and <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
>, you can write to and read from 
<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface-&#62;<TT
CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
><I
>pixels</I
></TT
></I
></TT
>, using the pixel format stored in
<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface-&#62;<TT
CLASS="STRUCTFIELD"
><I
>format</I
></TT
></I
></TT
>.  Once you are done accessing the
surface, you should use <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
> to release it.</P
><P
>Not all surfaces require locking.  
If <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>SDL_MUSTLOCK</TT
>(<TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>surface</I
></TT
>)
evaluates to <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>, then you can read and write to the 
surface at any time, and the pixel format of the surface will not change. </P
><P
>No operating system or library calls should be made between lock/unlock
pairs, as critical system locks may be held during this time.</P
><P
>It should be noted, that since SDL 1.1.8 surface locks are recursive. This means that you can lock a surface multiple times, but each lock must have a match unlock.
<PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>    .
    .
    SDL_LockSurface( surface );
    .
    /* Surface is locked */
    /* Direct pixel access on surface here */
    .
    SDL_LockSurface( surface );
    .
    /* More direct pixel access on surface */
    .
    SDL_UnlockSurface( surface );
    /* Surface is still locked */
    /* Note: Is versions &#60; 1.1.8, the surface would have been */
    /* no longer locked at this stage                         */
    .
    SDL_UnlockSurface( surface );
    /* Surface is now unlocked */
    .
    .</PRE
></P
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><A
NAME="AEN1947"
></A
><H2
>Return Value</H2
><P
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_LockSurface</TT
> returns <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
>, 
or <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>-1</SPAN
> if the surface couldn't be locked.</P
></DIV
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><A
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></A
><H2
>See Also</H2
><P
><A
HREF="sdlunlocksurface.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_UnlockSurface</TT
></A
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