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><H1
><A
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>SDL_SemWaitTimeout</A
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><DIV
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><H2
>Name</H2
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout&nbsp;--&nbsp;Lock a semaphore, but only wait up to a specified maximum time.</DIV
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><H2
>Synopsis</H2
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><PRE
CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO"
>#include "SDL.h"
#include "SDL_thread.h"</PRE
><P
><CODE
><CODE
CLASS="FUNCDEF"
>int <B
CLASS="FSFUNC"
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout</B
></CODE
>(SDL_sem *sem, Uint32 timeout);</CODE
></P
><P
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><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN7742"
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><H2
>Description</H2
><P
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout()</TT
> is a varient of
<A
HREF="sdlsemwait.html"
>SDL_SemWait</A
>
with a maximum timeout value.
If the value of the semaphore pointed to by <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>sem</I
></TT
> is
positive (greater than zero) it will atomically decrement the semaphore value
and return 0, otherwise it will wait up to <TT
CLASS="PARAMETER"
><I
>timeout</I
></TT
>
milliseconds trying to lock the semaphore. This function is to be avoided if
possible since on some platforms it is implemented by polling the semaphore
every millisecond in a busy loop.</P
><P
>After <TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemWaitTimeout()</TT
> is successful, the semaphore
can be released and its count atomically incremented by a successful call to
<A
HREF="sdlsempost.html"
>SDL_SemPost</A
>.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN7752"
></A
><H2
>Return Value</H2
><P
>Returns <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>0</SPAN
> if the semaphore was successfully locked or
either <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>SDL_MUTEX_TIMEOUT</SPAN
> or <SPAN
CLASS="RETURNVALUE"
>-1</SPAN
>
if the timeout period was exceeded or there was an error, respectivly.</P
><P
>If the semaphore was not successfully locked, the semaphore will be unchanged.</P
></DIV
><DIV
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><A
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></A
><H2
>Examples</H2
><P
><PRE
CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING"
>res = SDL_SemWaitTimeout(my_sem, WAIT_TIMEOUT_MILLISEC);

if (res == SDL_MUTEX_TIMEOUT) {
        return TRY_AGAIN;
}
if (res == -1) {
        return WAIT_ERROR;
}

...

SDL_SemPost(my_sem);</PRE
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><A
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><H2
>See Also</H2
><P
><A
HREF="sdlcreatesemaphore.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_CreateSemaphore</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdldestroysemaphore.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_DestroySemaphore</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsemwait.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemWait</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsemtrywait.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemTryWait</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsempost.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemPost</TT
></A
>,
<A
HREF="sdlsemvalue.html"
><TT
CLASS="FUNCTION"
>SDL_SemValue</TT
></A
></P
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author	Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date	Mon, 22 Oct 2001 21:34:50 +0000
parents	e5bc29de3f0a
children	355632dca928