diff src/video/SDL_yuv_mmx.c @ 0:74212992fb08

Initial revision
author Sam Lantinga <slouken@lokigames.com>
date Thu, 26 Apr 2001 16:45:43 +0000
parents
children e8157fcb3114
line wrap: on
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/video/SDL_yuv_mmx.c	Thu Apr 26 16:45:43 2001 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/*
+    SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
+    Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001  Sam Lantinga
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+    Sam Lantinga
+    slouken@devolution.com
+*/
+
+#ifdef SAVE_RCSID
+static char rcsid =
+ "@(#) $Id$";
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(i386) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(USE_ASMBLIT)
+
+#include "SDL_types.h"
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+#define ASM_VAR(X) _##X
+#else
+#define ASM_VAR(X) X
+#endif
+
+static unsigned int  ASM_VAR(MMX_0080w)[]    = {0x00800080, 0x00800080};
+static unsigned int  ASM_VAR(MMX_00FFw)[]    = {0x00ff00ff, 0x00ff00ff}; 
+static unsigned int  ASM_VAR(MMX_FF00w)[]    = {0xff00ff00, 0xff00ff00}; 
+
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Ycoeff)[]  = {0x004a, 0x004a, 0x004a, 0x004a}; 
+
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_UbluRGB)[] = {0x0072, 0x0072, 0x0072, 0x0072};    
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_VredRGB)[] = {0x0059, 0x0059, 0x0059, 0x0059};  
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_UgrnRGB)[] = {0xffea, 0xffea, 0xffea, 0xffea}; 
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_VgrnRGB)[] = {0xffd2, 0xffd2, 0xffd2, 0xffd2};  
+
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Ublu5x5)[] = {0x0081, 0x0081, 0x0081, 0x0081};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Vred5x5)[] = {0x0066, 0x0066, 0x0066, 0x0066};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Ugrn555)[] = {0xffe7, 0xffe7, 0xffe7, 0xffe7};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Vgrn555)[] = {0xffcc, 0xffcc, 0xffcc, 0xffcc};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Ugrn565)[] = {0xffe8, 0xffe8, 0xffe8, 0xffe8};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_Vgrn565)[] = {0xffcd, 0xffcd, 0xffcd, 0xffcd};
+
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_red555)[]  = {0x7c00, 0x7c00, 0x7c00, 0x7c00};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_red565)[]  = {0xf800, 0xf800, 0xf800, 0xf800};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_grn555)[]  = {0x03e0, 0x03e0, 0x03e0, 0x03e0};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_grn565)[]  = {0x07e0, 0x07e0, 0x07e0, 0x07e0};
+static unsigned short ASM_VAR(MMX_blu5x5)[]  = {0x001f, 0x001f, 0x001f, 0x001f};
+
+/**
+   This MMX assembler is my first assembler/MMX program ever.
+   Thus it maybe buggy.
+   Send patches to:
+   mvogt@rhrk.uni-kl.de
+
+   After it worked fine I have "obfuscated" the code a bit to have
+   more parallism in the MMX units. This means I moved
+   initilisation around and delayed other instruction.
+   Performance measurement did not show that this brought any advantage
+   but in theory it _should_ be faster this way.
+
+   The overall performanve gain to the C based dither was 30%-40%.
+   The MMX routine calculates 256bit=8RGB values in each cycle
+   (4 for row1 & 4 for row2)
+
+   The red/green/blue.. coefficents are taken from the mpeg_play 
+   player. They look nice, but I dont know if you can have
+   better values, to avoid integer rounding errors.
+   
+
+   IMPORTANT:
+   ==========
+
+   It is a requirement that the cr/cb/lum are 8 byte aligned and
+   the out are 16byte aligned or you will/may get segfaults
+
+*/
+
+void ColorRGBDitherYV12MMX1X( int *colortab, Uint32 *rgb_2_pix,
+                              unsigned char *lum, unsigned char *cr,
+                              unsigned char *cb, unsigned char *out,
+                              int rows, int cols, int mod )
+{
+    Uint32 *row1;
+    Uint32 *row2;
+
+    unsigned char* y = lum +cols*rows;    // Pointer to the end
+    int x=0;
+    row1 = (Uint32 *)out;                 // 32 bit target
+    row2 = (Uint32 *)out+cols+mod;        // start of second row 
+    mod = (mod+cols+mod)*4;               // increment for row1 in byte
+
+    __asm__ __volatile__ (
+/* We don't really care about PIC - the code should be rewritten to use
+   relative addressing for the static tables, so right now we take the
+   COW hit on the pages this code resides. Big deal.
+   This spill is just to reduce register pressure in the PIC case. */
+		 "pushl %%ebx\n"
+		 "movl %0, %%ebx\n"
+
+	         ".align 8\n"
+		 "1:\n"
+		
+		 // create Cr (result in mm1)
+		 "movd (%%ebx), %%mm1\n"   //         0  0  0  0  v3 v2 v1 v0
+		 "pxor %%mm7,%%mm7\n"      //         00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+		 "movd (%2), %%mm2\n"           //    0  0  0  0 l3 l2 l1 l0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm7,%%mm1\n" //         0  v3 0  v2 00 v1 00 v0
+		 "punpckldq %%mm1,%%mm1\n" //         00 v1 00 v0 00 v1 00 v0
+		 "psubw _MMX_0080w,%%mm1\n"  // mm1-128:r1 r1 r0 r0 r1 r1 r0 r0 
+
+		 // create Cr_g (result in mm0)
+		 "movq %%mm1,%%mm0\n"           // r1 r1 r0 r0 r1 r1 r0 r0
+		 "pmullw _MMX_VgrnRGB,%%mm0\n"// red*-46dec=0.7136*64
+		 "pmullw _MMX_VredRGB,%%mm1\n"// red*89dec=1.4013*64
+		 "psraw  $6, %%mm0\n"           // red=red/64
+		 "psraw  $6, %%mm1\n"           // red=red/64
+		 
+		 // create L1 L2 (result in mm2,mm4)
+		 // L2=lum+cols
+		 "movq (%2,%4),%%mm3\n"         //    0  0  0  0 L3 L2 L1 L0
+		 "punpckldq %%mm3,%%mm2\n"      //   L3 L2 L1 L0 l3 l2 l1 l0
+		 "movq %%mm2,%%mm4\n"           //   L3 L2 L1 L0 l3 l2 l1 l0
+		 "pand _MMX_FF00w,%%mm2\n"      //   L3 0  L1  0 l3  0 l1  0
+		 "pand _MMX_00FFw,%%mm4\n"      //   0  L2  0 L0  0 l2  0 l0
+		 "psrlw $8,%%mm2\n"             //   0  L3  0 L1  0 l3  0 l1
+
+		 // create R (result in mm6)
+		 "movq %%mm2,%%mm5\n"           //   0 L3  0 L1  0 l3  0 l1
+		 "movq %%mm4,%%mm6\n"           //   0 L2  0 L0  0 l2  0 l0
+		 "paddsw  %%mm1, %%mm5\n"       // lum1+red:x R3 x R1 x r3 x r1
+		 "paddsw  %%mm1, %%mm6\n"       // lum1+red:x R2 x R0 x r2 x r0
+		 "packuswb %%mm5,%%mm5\n"       //  R3 R1 r3 r1 R3 R1 r3 r1
+		 "packuswb %%mm6,%%mm6\n"       //  R2 R0 r2 r0 R2 R0 r2 r0
+		 "pxor %%mm7,%%mm7\n"      //         00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm5,%%mm6\n"      //  R3 R2 R1 R0 r3 r2 r1 r0
+
+		 // create Cb (result in mm1)
+		 "movd (%1), %%mm1\n"      //         0  0  0  0  u3 u2 u1 u0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm7,%%mm1\n" //         0  u3 0  u2 00 u1 00 u0
+		 "punpckldq %%mm1,%%mm1\n" //         00 u1 00 u0 00 u1 00 u0
+		 "psubw _MMX_0080w,%%mm1\n"  // mm1-128:u1 u1 u0 u0 u1 u1 u0 u0 
+		 // create Cb_g (result in mm5)
+		 "movq %%mm1,%%mm5\n"            // u1 u1 u0 u0 u1 u1 u0 u0
+		 "pmullw _MMX_UgrnRGB,%%mm5\n"    // blue*-109dec=1.7129*64
+		 "pmullw _MMX_UbluRGB,%%mm1\n"    // blue*114dec=1.78125*64
+		 "psraw  $6, %%mm5\n"            // blue=red/64
+		 "psraw  $6, %%mm1\n"            // blue=blue/64
+
+		 // create G (result in mm7)
+		 "movq %%mm2,%%mm3\n"      //   0  L3  0 L1  0 l3  0 l1
+		 "movq %%mm4,%%mm7\n"      //   0  L2  0 L0  0 l2  0 l1
+		 "paddsw  %%mm5, %%mm3\n"  // lum1+Cb_g:x G3t x G1t x g3t x g1t
+		 "paddsw  %%mm5, %%mm7\n"  // lum1+Cb_g:x G2t x G0t x g2t x g0t
+		 "paddsw  %%mm0, %%mm3\n"  // lum1+Cr_g:x G3  x G1  x g3  x g1
+		 "paddsw  %%mm0, %%mm7\n"  // lum1+blue:x G2  x G0  x g2  x g0
+		 "packuswb %%mm3,%%mm3\n"  // G3 G1 g3 g1 G3 G1 g3 g1
+		 "packuswb %%mm7,%%mm7\n"  // G2 G0 g2 g0 G2 G0 g2 g0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm3,%%mm7\n" // G3 G2 G1 G0 g3 g2 g1 g0
+		 
+		 // create B (result in mm5)
+		 "movq %%mm2,%%mm3\n"         //   0  L3  0 L1  0 l3  0 l1
+		 "movq %%mm4,%%mm5\n"         //   0  L2  0 L0  0 l2  0 l1
+		 "paddsw  %%mm1, %%mm3\n"     // lum1+blue:x B3 x B1 x b3 x b1
+		 "paddsw  %%mm1, %%mm5\n"     // lum1+blue:x B2 x B0 x b2 x b0
+		 "packuswb %%mm3,%%mm3\n"     // B3 B1 b3 b1 B3 B1 b3 b1
+		 "packuswb %%mm5,%%mm5\n"     // B2 B0 b2 b0 B2 B0 b2 b0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm3,%%mm5\n"    // B3 B2 B1 B0 b3 b2 b1 b0
+
+		 // fill destination row1 (needed are mm6=Rr,mm7=Gg,mm5=Bb)
+
+		 "pxor %%mm2,%%mm2\n"           //  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
+		 "pxor %%mm4,%%mm4\n"           //  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
+		 "movq %%mm6,%%mm1\n"           // R3 R2 R1 R0 r3 r2 r1 r0
+		 "movq %%mm5,%%mm3\n"           // B3 B2 B1 B0 b3 b2 b1 b0
+		 // process lower lum
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm4,%%mm1\n"      //  0 r3  0 r2  0 r1  0 r0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm4,%%mm3\n"      //  0 b3  0 b2  0 b1  0 b0
+		 "movq %%mm1,%%mm2\n"           //  0 r3  0 r2  0 r1  0 r0
+		 "movq %%mm3,%%mm0\n"           //  0 b3  0 b2  0 b1  0 b0
+		 "punpcklwd %%mm1,%%mm3\n"      //  0 r1  0 b1  0 r0  0 b0
+		 "punpckhwd %%mm2,%%mm0\n"      //  0 r3  0 b3  0 r2  0 b2
+
+		 "pxor %%mm2,%%mm2\n"           //  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
+		 "movq %%mm7,%%mm1\n"           // G3 G2 G1 G0 g3 g2 g1 g0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm1,%%mm2\n"      // g3  0 g2  0 g1  0 g0  0
+		 "punpcklwd %%mm4,%%mm2\n"      //  0  0 g1  0  0  0 g0  0 
+		 "por  %%mm3, %%mm2\n"          //  0 r1 g1 b1  0 r0 g0 b0
+		 "movq   %%mm2,(%3)\n"          // wrote out ! row1
+
+		 "pxor %%mm2,%%mm2\n"           //  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
+		 "punpcklbw %%mm1,%%mm4\n"      // g3  0 g2  0 g1  0 g0  0
+		 "punpckhwd %%mm2,%%mm4\n"      //  0  0 g3  0  0  0 g2  0 
+		 "por  %%mm0, %%mm4\n"          //  0 r3 g3 b3  0 r2 g2 b2
+		 "movq   %%mm4,8(%3)\n"         // wrote out ! row1
+		 
+		 // fill destination row2 (needed are mm6=Rr,mm7=Gg,mm5=Bb)
+		 // this can be done "destructive"
+		 "pxor %%mm2,%%mm2\n"           //  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
+		 "punpckhbw %%mm2,%%mm6\n"      //  0 R3  0 R2  0 R1  0 R0
+		 "punpckhbw %%mm1,%%mm5\n"      // G3 B3 G2 B2 G1 B1 G0 B0
+		 "movq %%mm5,%%mm1\n"           // G3 B3 G2 B2 G1 B1 G0 B0
+		 "punpcklwd %%mm6,%%mm1\n"      //  0 R1 G1 B1  0 R0 G0 B0
+		 "movq   %%mm1,(%5)\n"          // wrote out ! row2
+		 "punpckhwd %%mm6,%%mm5\n"      //  0 R3 G3 B3  0 R2 G2 B2
+		 "movq   %%mm5,8(%5)\n"         // wrote out ! row2
+		 
+		 "addl  $4,%2\n"            // lum+4
+		 "leal  16(%3),%3\n"        // row1+16
+		 "leal  16(%5),%5\n"        // row2+16
+		 "addl  $2, %%ebx\n"        // cr+2
+		 "addl  $2, %1\n"           // cb+2
+
+		 "addl  $4,%6\n"            // x+4
+		 "cmpl  %4,%6\n"
+
+		 "jl    1b\n"
+		 "addl           %4,     %2\n" // lum += cols 
+		 "addl           %8,     %3\n" // row1+= mod
+		 "addl           %8,     %5\n" // row2+= mod
+		 "movl           $0,     %6\n" // x=0
+		 "cmpl           %7,     %2\n"
+		 "jl             1b\n"
+		 "emms\n"
+		 "popl %%ebx\n"
+		 :
+		 : "m" (cr), "r"(cb),"r"(lum),
+		 "r"(row1),"r"(cols),"r"(row2),"m"(x),"m"(y),"m"(mod)
+		 : "%ebx"
+		 );
+}
+
+void Color565DitherYV12MMX1X( int *colortab, Uint32 *rgb_2_pix,
+                             unsigned char *lum, unsigned char *cr,
+                             unsigned char *cb, unsigned char *out,
+                             int rows, int cols, int mod )
+{
+    Uint16 *row1;
+    Uint16 *row2;
+
+    unsigned char* y = lum +cols*rows;    /* Pointer to the end */
+    int x=0;
+    row1 = (Uint16 *)out;                 /* 16 bit target */
+    row2 = (Uint16 *)out+cols+mod;        /* start of second row  */
+    mod = (mod+cols+mod)*2;               /* increment for row1 in byte */
+
+
+      __asm__ __volatile__(
+         "pushl %%ebx\n"
+	 "movl %0, %%ebx\n"
+
+         ".align 8\n"
+         "1:\n"
+         "movd           (%1),                   %%mm0\n" // 4 Cb         0  0  0  0 u3 u2 u1 u0
+         "pxor           %%mm7,                  %%mm7\n"
+         "movd           (%%ebx),                %%mm1\n" // 4 Cr                0  0  0  0 v3 v2 v1 v0
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm7,                  %%mm0\n" // 4 W cb   0 u3  0 u2  0 u1  0 u0
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm7,                  %%mm1\n" // 4 W cr   0 v3  0 v2  0 v1  0 v0
+         "psubw          _MMX_0080w,             %%mm0\n"
+         "psubw          _MMX_0080w,             %%mm1\n"
+         "movq           %%mm0,                  %%mm2\n" // Cb                   0 u3  0 u2  0 u1  0 u0
+         "movq           %%mm1,                  %%mm3\n" // Cr
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ugrn565,           %%mm2\n" // Cb2green 0 R3  0 R2  0 R1  0 R0
+         "movq           (%2),                   %%mm6\n" // L1      l7 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 L0
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ublu5x5,           %%mm0\n" // Cb2blue
+         "pand           _MMX_00FFw,             %%mm6\n" // L1      00 L6 00 L4 00 L2 00 L0
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Vgrn565,           %%mm3\n" // Cr2green
+         "movq           (%2),                   %%mm7\n" // L2
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Vred5x5,           %%mm1\n" // Cr2red
+         "psrlw          $8,                     %%mm7\n"        // L2           00 L7 00 L5 00 L3 00 L1
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ycoeff,            %%mm6\n" // lum1
+         "paddw          %%mm3,                  %%mm2\n" // Cb2green + Cr2green == green
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ycoeff,            %%mm7\n" // lum2
+
+         "movq           %%mm6,                  %%mm4\n" // lum1
+         "paddw          %%mm0,                  %%mm6\n" // lum1 +blue 00 B6 00 B4 00 B2 00 B0
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  %%mm5\n" // lum1
+         "paddw          %%mm1,                  %%mm4\n" // lum1 +red  00 R6 00 R4 00 R2 00 R0
+         "paddw          %%mm2,                  %%mm5\n" // lum1 +green 00 G6 00 G4 00 G2 00 G0
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm4\n" // R1 0 .. 64
+         "movq           %%mm7,                  %%mm3\n" // lum2                       00 L7 00 L5 00 L3 00 L1
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm5\n" // G1  - .. +
+         "paddw          %%mm0,                  %%mm7\n" // Lum2 +blue 00 B7 00 B5 00 B3 00 B1
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm6\n" // B1         0 .. 64
+         "packuswb       %%mm4,                  %%mm4\n" // R1 R1
+         "packuswb       %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n" // G1 G1
+         "packuswb       %%mm6,                  %%mm6\n" // B1 B1
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm4,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n"
+
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm4\n"
+         "psllw          $3,                     %%mm5\n" // GREEN       1
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm6,                  %%mm6\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_grn565,            %%mm5\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm6\n"
+         "por            %%mm5,                  %%mm4\n" //
+         "psrlw          $11,                    %%mm6\n" // BLUE        1
+         "movq           %%mm3,                  %%mm5\n" // lum2
+         "paddw          %%mm1,                  %%mm3\n" // lum2 +red      00 R7 00 R5 00 R3 00 R1
+         "paddw          %%mm2,                  %%mm5\n" // lum2 +green 00 G7 00 G5 00 G3 00 G1
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm3\n" // R2
+         "por            %%mm6,                  %%mm4\n" // MM4
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm5\n" // G2
+         "movq           (%2, %4),               %%mm6\n" // L3 load lum2
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm7\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm3,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm7,                  %%mm7\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_00FFw,             %%mm6\n" // L3
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm3,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n"
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ycoeff,            %%mm6\n" // lum3
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm7,                  %%mm7\n"
+         "psllw          $3,                     %%mm5\n" // GREEN 2
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm7\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm3\n"
+         "psrlw          $11,                    %%mm7\n" // BLUE  2
+         "pand           _MMX_grn565,            %%mm5\n"
+         "por            %%mm7,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "movq           (%2,%4),                %%mm7\n" // L4 load lum2
+         "por            %%mm5,                  %%mm3\n" //
+         "psrlw          $8,                     %%mm7\n" // L4
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  %%mm5\n"
+         "punpcklwd      %%mm3,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "pmullw         _MMX_Ycoeff,            %%mm7\n" // lum4
+         "punpckhwd      %%mm3,                  %%mm5\n"
+
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  (%3)\n"  // write row1
+         "movq           %%mm5,                  8(%3)\n" // write row1
+
+         "movq           %%mm6,                  %%mm4\n" // Lum3
+         "paddw          %%mm0,                  %%mm6\n" // Lum3 +blue
+
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  %%mm5\n" // Lum3
+         "paddw          %%mm1,                  %%mm4\n" // Lum3 +red
+         "paddw          %%mm2,                  %%mm5\n" // Lum3 +green
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm4\n"
+         "movq           %%mm7,                  %%mm3\n" // Lum4
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm5\n"
+         "paddw          %%mm0,                  %%mm7\n" // Lum4 +blue
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm6\n" // Lum3 +blue
+         "movq           %%mm3,                  %%mm0\n" // Lum4
+         "packuswb       %%mm4,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "paddw          %%mm1,                  %%mm3\n" // Lum4 +red
+         "packuswb       %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n"
+         "paddw          %%mm2,                  %%mm0\n" // Lum4 +green
+         "packuswb       %%mm6,                  %%mm6\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm4,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm5,                  %%mm5\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm6,                  %%mm6\n"
+         "psllw          $3,                     %%mm5\n" // GREEN 3
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm4\n"
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm3\n" // psr 6
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm0\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm6\n" // BLUE
+         "pand           _MMX_grn565,            %%mm5\n"
+         "psrlw          $11,                    %%mm6\n" // BLUE  3
+         "por            %%mm5,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "psraw          $6,                     %%mm7\n"
+         "por            %%mm6,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm3,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm0,                  %%mm0\n"
+         "packuswb       %%mm7,                  %%mm7\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm3,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm0,                  %%mm0\n"
+         "punpcklbw      %%mm7,                  %%mm7\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm3\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_red565,            %%mm7\n" // BLUE
+         "psllw          $3,                     %%mm0\n" // GREEN 4
+         "psrlw          $11,                    %%mm7\n"
+         "pand           _MMX_grn565,            %%mm0\n"
+         "por            %%mm7,                  %%mm3\n"
+         "por            %%mm0,                  %%mm3\n"
+
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  %%mm5\n"
+
+         "punpcklwd      %%mm3,                  %%mm4\n"
+         "punpckhwd      %%mm3,                  %%mm5\n"
+
+         "movq           %%mm4,                  (%5)\n"
+	 "movq           %%mm5,                  8(%5)\n"
+
+         "addl           $8,                     %6\n"
+         "addl           $8,                     %2\n"
+         "addl           $4,                     %%ebx\n"
+         "addl           $4,                     %1\n"
+         "cmpl           %4,                     %6\n"
+         "leal           16(%3),                 %3\n"
+	 "leal           16(%5),%5\n" // row2+16
+
+
+         "jl             1b\n"
+	 "addl           %4,     %2\n" // lum += cols 
+	 "addl           %8,     %3\n" // row1+= mod
+	 "addl           %8,     %5\n" // row2+= mod
+	 "movl           $0,     %6\n" // x=0
+	 "cmpl           %7,     %2\n"
+	 "jl             1b\n"
+         "emms\n"
+	 "popl %%ebx\n"
+         :
+         :"m" (cr), "r"(cb),"r"(lum),
+	 "r"(row1),"r"(cols),"r"(row2),"m"(x),"m"(y),"m"(mod)
+	 : "%ebx"
+         );
+}
+
+#endif /* GCC i386 inline assembly */