Mercurial > sdl-ios-xcode
diff include/SDL_haptic.h @ 2713:0906692aa6a4
Final merge of Google Summer of Code 2008 work...
Force Feedback for SDL
by Edgar Simo, mentored by Ryan C. Gordon
author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
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date | Mon, 25 Aug 2008 09:55:03 +0000 |
parents | |
children | d3baf5ac4e37 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/include/SDL_haptic.h Mon Aug 25 09:55:03 2008 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1154 @@ +/* + SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer + Copyright (C) 2008 Edgar Simo + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + + Sam Lantinga + slouken@libsdl.org +*/ + +/** + * \file SDL_haptic.h + * + * \brief The SDL Haptic subsystem allows you to control haptic (force feedback) + * devices. + * + * The basic usage is as follows: + * - Initialize the Subsystem (SDL_INIT_HAPTIC). + * - Open a Haptic Device. + * - SDL_HapticOpen(...) to open from index. + * - SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick(...) to open from an existing joystick. + * - Create an effect (SDL_HapticEffect). + * - Upload the effect with SDL_HapticNewEffect(...). + * - Run the effect with SDL_HapticRunEffect(...). + * - (optional) Free the effect with SDL_HapticDestroyEffect(...). + * - Close the haptic device with SDL_HapticClose(...). + * + * Example: + * + * \code + * int test_haptic( SDL_Joystick * joystick ) { + * SDL_Haptic *haptic; + * SDL_HapticEffect effect; + * int effect_id; + * + * // Open the device + * haptic = SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick( joystick ); + * if (haptic == NULL) return -1; // Most likely joystick isn't haptic + * + * // See if it can do sine waves + * if ((SDL_HapticQuery(haptic) & SDL_HAPTIC_SINE)==0) { + * SDL_HapticClose(haptic); // No sine effect + * return -1; + * } + * + * // Create the effect + * memset( &effect, 0, sizeof(SDL_HapticEffect) ); // 0 is safe default + * effect.type = SDL_HAPTIC_SINE; + * effect.periodic.direction.type = SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR; // Polar coordinates + * effect.periodic.direction.dir[0] = 18000; // Force comes from south + * effect.periodic.period = 1000; // 1000 ms + * effect.periodic.magnitude = 20000; // 20000/32767 strength + * effect.periodic.length = 5000; // 5 seconds long + * effect.periodic.attack_length = 1000; // Takes 1 second to get max strength + * effect.periodic.fade_length = 1000; // Takes 1 second to fade away + * + * // Upload the effect + * effect_id = SDL_HapticNewEffect( haptic, &effect ); + * + * // Test the effect + * SDL_HapticRunEffect( haptic, effect_id, 1 ); + * SDL_Delay( 5000); // Wait for the effect to finish + * + * // We destroy the effect, although closing the device also does this + * SDL_HapticDestroyEffect( haptic, effect_id ); + * + * // Close the device + * SDL_HapticClose(haptic); + * + * return 0; // Success + * } + * \endcode + * + * \author Edgar Simo Serra + */ + +#ifndef _SDL_haptic_h +#define _SDL_haptic_h + +#include "SDL_stdinc.h" +#include "SDL_error.h" +#include "SDL_joystick.h" + +#include "begin_code.h" +/* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */ +#ifdef __cplusplus +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +extern "C" { + /* *INDENT-ON* */ +#endif /* __cplusplus */ + +/** + * \typedef SDL_Haptic + * + * \brief The haptic structure used to identify an SDL haptic. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpen + * \sa SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick + * \sa SDL_HapticClose + */ +struct _SDL_Haptic; +typedef struct _SDL_Haptic SDL_Haptic; + + +/* + * Different haptic features a device can have. + */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT + * + * \brief Constant haptic effect. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT (1<<0) /* Constant effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SINE + * + * \brief Periodic haptic effect that simulates sine waves. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SINE (1<<1) /* Sine wave effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE + * + * \brief Periodic haptic effect that simulates square waves. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE (1<<2) /* Square wave effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE + * + * \brief Periodic haptic effect that simulates triangular waves. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE (1<<3) /* Triangle wave effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP + * + * \brief Periodic haptic effect that simulates saw tooth up waves. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP (1<<4) /* Sawtoothup wave effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN + * + * \brief Periodic haptic effect that simulates saw tooth down waves. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN (1<<5) /* Sawtoothdown wave effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP + * + * \brief Ramp haptic effect. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticRamp + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP (1<<6) /* Ramp effect supported */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SPRING + * + * \brief Condition haptic effect that simulates a spring. Effect is based on the + * axes position. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SPRING (1<<7) /* Spring effect supported - uses axes position */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_DAMPER + * + * \brief Condition haptic effect that simulates dampening. Effect is based on the + * axes velocity. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_DAMPER (1<<8) /* Damper effect supported - uses axes velocity */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_INERTIA + * + * \brief Condition haptic effect that simulates inertia. Effect is based on the axes + * acceleration. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_INERTIA (1<<9) /* Inertia effect supported - uses axes acceleration */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_FRICTION + * + * \brief Condition haptic effect that simulates friction. Effect is based on the axes + * movement. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_FRICTION (1<<10) /* Friction effect supported - uses axes movement */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_CUSTOM + * + * \brief User defined custom haptic effect. + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_CUSTOM (1<<11) /* Custom effect is supported */ +/* These last two are features the device has, not effects */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_GAIN + * + * \brief Device supports setting the global gain. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticSetGain + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_GAIN (1<<12) /* Device can set global gain */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_AUTOCENTER + * + * \brief Device supports setting autocenter. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticSetAutocenter + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_AUTOCENTER (1<<13) /* Device can set autocenter */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_STATUS + * + * \brief Device can be queried for effect status. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticGetEffectStatus + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_STATUS (1<<14) /* Device can be queried for effect status */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_PAUSE + * + * \brief Device can be paused. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPause + * \sa SDL_HapticUnpause + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_PAUSE (1<<15) /* Device can be paused. */ + + +/* + * Direction encodings + */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR + * + * \brief Uses polar coordinates for the direction. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticDirection + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR 0 +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN + * + * \brief Uses cartesian coordinates for the direction. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticDirection + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN 1 +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL + * + * \brief Uses spherical coordinates for the direction. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticDirection + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL 2 + + +/* + * Misc defines. + */ +/** + * \def SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY + * + * \brief Used to play a device an infinite number of times. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticRunEffect + */ +#define SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY 4294967295U + + +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticDirection + * + * \brief Structure that represents a haptic direction. + * + * Directions can be specified by: + * - SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR : Specified by polar coordinates. + * - SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN : Specified by cartesian coordinates. + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL : Specified by spherical coordinates. + * + * Cardinal directions of the haptic device are relative to the positioning + * of the device. North is considered to be away from the user. + * + * The following diagram represents the cardinal directions: + * \code + * .--. + * |__| .-------. + * |=.| |.-----.| + * |--| || || + * | | |'-----'| + * |__|~')_____(' + * [ COMPUTER ] + * + * + * North (0,-1) + * ^ + * | + * | + * (1,0) West <----[ HAPTIC ]----> East (-1,0) + * | + * | + * v + * South (0,1) + * + * + * [ USER ] + * \|||/ + * (o o) + * ---ooO-(_)-Ooo--- + * \endcode + * + * If type is SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR, direction is encoded by hundredths of a + * degree starting north and turning clockwise. SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR only uses + * the first dir parameter. The cardinal directions would be: + * - North: 0 (0 degrees) + * - East: 9000 (90 degrees) + * - South: 18000 (180 degrees) + * - West: 27000 (270 degrees) + * + * If type is SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN, direction is encoded by three positions + * (X axis, Y axis and Z axis (with 3 axes)). SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN uses + * the first three dir parameters. The cardinal directions would be: + * - North: 0,-1, 0 + * - East: -1, 0, 0 + * - South: 0, 1, 0 + * - West: 1, 0, 0 + * The Z axis represents the height of the effect if supported, otherwise + * it's unused. In cartesian encoding (1,2) would be the same as (2,4), you + * can use any multiple you want, only the direction matters. + * + * If type is SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL, direction is encoded by two rotations. + * The first two dir parameters are used. The dir parameters are as follows + * (all values are in hundredths of degrees): + * 1) Degrees from (1, 0) rotated towards (0, 1). + * 2) Degrees towards (0, 0, 1) (device needs at least 3 axes). + * + * + * Example of force coming from the south with all encodings (force coming + * from the south means the user will have to pull the stick to counteract): + * \code + * SDL_HapticDirection direction; + * + * // Cartesian directions + * direction.type = SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN; // Using cartesian direction encoding. + * direction.dir[0] = 0; // X position + * direction.dir[1] = 1; // Y position + * // Assuming the device has 2 axes, we don't need to specify third parameter. + * + * // Polar directions + * direction.type = SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR; // We'll be using polar direction encoding. + * direction.dir[0] = 18000; // Polar only uses first parameter + * + * // Spherical coordinates + * direction.type = SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL; // Spherical encoding + * direction.dir[0] = 9000; // Since we only have two axes we don't need more parameters. + * \endcode + * + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_POLAR + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_CARTESIAN + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SPHERICAL + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticNumAxes + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticDirection +{ + Uint8 type; /**< The type of encoding. */ + Uint16 dir[3]; /**< The encoded direction. */ +} SDL_HapticDirection; + + +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticConstant + * + * \brief A structure containing a template for a Constant effect. + * + * The struct is exclusive to the SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT effect. + * + * A constant effect applies a constant force in the specified direction + * to the joystick. + * + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticConstant +{ + /* Header */ + Uint16 type; /**< SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT */ + SDL_HapticDirection direction; /**< Direction of the effect. */ + + /* Replay */ + Uint32 length; /**< Duration of the effect. */ + Uint16 delay; /**< Delay before starting the effect. */ + + /* Trigger */ + Uint16 button; /**< Button that triggers the effect. */ + Uint16 interval; /**< How soon it can be triggered again after button. */ + + /* Constant */ + Sint16 level; /**< Strength of the constant effect. */ + + /* Envelope */ + Uint16 attack_length; /**< Duration of the attack. */ + Uint16 attack_level; /**< Level at the start of the attack. */ + Uint16 fade_length; /**< Duration of the fade. */ + Uint16 fade_level; /**< Level at the end of the fade. */ +} SDL_HapticConstant; +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticPeriodic + * + * \brief A structure containing a template for a Periodic effect. + * + * The struct handles the following effects: + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SINE + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE + * - SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN + * + * A periodic effect consists in a wave-shaped effect that repeats itself + * over time. The type determines the shape of the wave and the parameters + * determine the dimensions of the wave. + * + * Phase is given by hundredth of a cyle meaning that giving the phase a value + * of 9000 will displace it 25% of it's period. Here are sample values: + * - 0: No phase displacement. + * - 9000: Displaced 25% of it's period. + * - 18000: Displaced 50% of it's period. + * - 27000: Displaced 75% of it's period. + * - 36000: Displaced 100% of it's period, same as 0, but 0 is preffered. + * + * Examples: + * \code + * SDL_HAPTIC_SINE + * __ __ __ __ + * / \ / \ / \ / + * / \__/ \__/ \__/ + * + * SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE + * __ __ __ __ __ + * | | | | | | | | | | + * | |__| |__| |__| |__| | + * + * SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE + * /\ /\ /\ /\ /\ + * / \ / \ / \ / \ / + * / \/ \/ \/ \/ + * + * SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP + * /| /| /| /| /| /| /| + * / | / | / | / | / | / | / | + * / |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ | + * + * SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN + * \ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ | + * \ | \ | \ | \ | \ | \ | \ | + * \| \| \| \| \| \| \| + * \endcode + * + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SINE + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticPeriodic +{ + /* Header */ + Uint16 type; /**< SDL_HAPTIC_SINE, SDL_HAPTIC_SQUARE, + SDL_HAPTIC_TRIANGLE, SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHUP or + SDL_HAPTIC_SAWTOOTHDOWN */ + SDL_HapticDirection direction; /**< Direction of the effect. */ + + /* Replay */ + Uint32 length; /**< Duration of the effect. */ + Uint16 delay; /**< Delay before starting the effect. */ + + /* Trigger */ + Uint16 button; /**< Button that triggers the effect. */ + Uint16 interval; /**< How soon it can be triggered again after button. */ + + /* Periodic */ + Uint16 period; /**< Period of the wave. */ + Sint16 magnitude; /**< Peak value. */ + Sint16 offset; /**< Mean value of the wave. */ + Uint16 phase; /**< Horizontal shift given by hundredth of a cycle. */ + + /* Envelope */ + Uint16 attack_length; /**< Duration of the attack. */ + Uint16 attack_level; /**< Level at the start of the attack. */ + Uint16 fade_length; /**< Duration of the fade. */ + Uint16 fade_level; /**< Level at the end of the fade. */ +} SDL_HapticPeriodic; +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticCondition + * + * \brief A structure containing a template for a Condition effect. + * + * The struct handles the following effects: + * - SDL_HAPTIC_SPRING: Effect based on axes position. + * - SDL_HAPTIC_DAMPER: Effect based on axes velocity. + * - SDL_HAPTIC_INERTIA: Effect based on axes acceleration. + * - SDL_HAPTIC_FRICTION: Effect based on axes movement. + * + * Direction is handled by condition internals instead of a direction member. + * The condition effect specific members have three parameters. The first + * refers to the X axis, the second refers to the Y axis and the third + * refers to the Z axis. The right terms refer to the positive side of the + * axis and the left terms refer to the negative side of the axis. Please + * refer to the SDL_HapticDirection diagram for which side is positive and + * which is negative. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticDirection + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_SPRING + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_DAMPER + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_INERTIA + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_FRICTION + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticCondition +{ + /* Header */ + Uint16 type; /**< SDL_HAPTIC_SPRING, SDL_HAPTIC_DAMPER, + SDL_HAPTIC_INERTIA or SDL_HAPTIC_FRICTION */ + SDL_HapticDirection direction; /**< Direction of the effect - Not used ATM. */ + + /* Replay */ + Uint32 length; /**< Duration of the effect. */ + Uint16 delay; /**< Delay before starting the effect. */ + + /* Trigger */ + Uint16 button; /**< Button that triggers the effect. */ + Uint16 interval; /**< How soon it can be triggered again after button. */ + + /* Condition */ + Uint16 right_sat[3]; /**< Level when joystick is to the positive side. */ + Uint16 left_sat[3]; /**< Level when joystick is to the negative side. */ + Sint16 right_coeff[3]; /**< How fast to increase the force towards the positive side. */ + Sint16 left_coeff[3]; /**< How fast to increase the force towards the negative side. */ + Uint16 deadband[3]; /**< Size of the dead zone. */ + Sint16 center[3]; /**< Position of the dead zone. */ +} SDL_HapticCondition; +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticRamp + * + * \brief A structure containing a template for a Ramp effect. + * + * This struct is exclusively for the SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP effect. + * + * The ramp effect starts at start strength and ends at end strength. + * It augments in linear fashion. If you use attack and fade with a ramp + * they effects get added to the ramp effect making the effect become + * quadratic instead of linear. + * + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticRamp +{ + /* Header */ + Uint16 type; /**< SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP */ + SDL_HapticDirection direction; /**< Direction of the effect. */ + + /* Replay */ + Uint32 length; /**< Duration of the effect. */ + Uint16 delay; /**< Delay before starting the effect. */ + + /* Trigger */ + Uint16 button; /**< Button that triggers the effect. */ + Uint16 interval; /**< How soon it can be triggered again after button. */ + + /* Ramp */ + Sint16 start; /**< Beginning strength level. */ + Sint16 end; /**< Ending strength level. */ + + /* Envelope */ + Uint16 attack_length; /**< Duration of the attack. */ + Uint16 attack_level; /**< Level at the start of the attack. */ + Uint16 fade_length; /**< Duration of the fade. */ + Uint16 fade_level; /**< Level at the end of the fade. */ +} SDL_HapticRamp; +/** + * \struct SDL_HapticCustom + * + * \brief A structure containing a template for the SDL_HAPTIC_CUSTOM effect. + * + * A custom force feedback effect is much like a periodic effect, where the + * application can define it's exact shape. You will have to allocate the + * data yourself. Data should consist of channels * samples Uint16 samples. + * + * If channels is one, the effect is rotated using the defined direction. + * Otherwise it uses the samples in data for the different axes. + * + * \sa SDL_HAPTIC_CUSTOM + * \sa SDL_HapticEffect + */ +typedef struct SDL_HapticCustom +{ + /* Header */ + Uint16 type; /**< SDL_HAPTIC_CUSTOM */ + SDL_HapticDirection direction; /**< Direction of the effect. */ + + /* Replay */ + Uint32 length; /**< Duration of the effect. */ + Uint16 delay; /**< Delay before starting the effect. */ + + /* Trigger */ + Uint16 button; /**< Button that triggers the effect. */ + Uint16 interval; /**< How soon it can be triggered again after button. */ + + /* Custom */ + Uint8 channels; /**< Axes to use, minimum of one. */ + Uint16 period; /**< Sample periods. */ + Uint16 samples; /**< Amount of samples. */ + Uint16 *data; /**< Should contain channels*samples items. */ + + /* Envelope */ + Uint16 attack_length; /**< Duration of the attack. */ + Uint16 attack_level; /**< Level at the start of the attack. */ + Uint16 fade_length; /**< Duration of the fade. */ + Uint16 fade_level; /**< Level at the end of the fade. */ +} SDL_HapticCustom; +/** + * \union SDL_HapticEffect + * + * \brief The generic template for any haptic effect. + * + * All values max at 32767 (0x7FFF). Signed values also can be negative. + * Time values unless specified otherwise are in milliseconds. + * + * You can also pass SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY to length instead of a 0-32767 value. + * Neither delay, interval, attack_length nor fade_length support + * SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY. Fade will also not be used since effect never ends. + * + * Additionally, the SDL_HAPTIC_RAMP effect does not support a duration of + * SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY. + * + * Button triggers may not be supported on all devices, it is advised to not + * use them if possible. Buttons start at index 1 instead of index 0 like + * they joystick. + * + * If both attack_length and fade_level are 0, the envelope is not used, + * otherwise both values are used. + * + * Common parts: + * \code + * // Replay - All effects have this + * Uint32 length; // Duration of effect (ms). + * Uint16 delay; // Delay before starting effect. + * + * // Trigger - All effects have this + * Uint16 button; // Button that triggers effect. + * Uint16 interval; // How soon before effect can be triggered again. + * + * // Envelope - All effects except condition effects have this + * Uint16 attack_length; // Duration of the attack (ms). + * Uint16 attack_level; // Level at the start of the attack. + * Uint16 fade_length; // Duration of the fade out (ms). + * Uint16 fade_level; // Level at the end of the fade. + * \endcode + * + * + * Here we have an example of a constant effect evolution in time: + * + * \code + * Strength + * ^ + * | + * | effect level --> _________________ + * | / \ + * | / \ + * | / \ + * | / \ + * | attack_level --> | \ + * | | | <--- fade_level + * | + * +--------------------------------------------------> Time + * [--] [---] + * attack_length fade_length + * + * [------------------][-----------------------] + * delay length + * \endcode + * + * Note either the attack_level or the fade_level may be above the actual + * effect level. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticConstant + * \sa SDL_HapticPeriodic + * \sa SDL_HapticCondition + * \sa SDL_HapticRamp + * \sa SDL_HapticCustom + */ +typedef union SDL_HapticEffect +{ + /* Common for all force feedback effects */ + Uint16 type; /**< Effect type. */ + SDL_HapticConstant constant; /**< Constant effect. */ + SDL_HapticPeriodic periodic; /**< Periodic effect. */ + SDL_HapticCondition condition; /**< Condition effect. */ + SDL_HapticRamp ramp; /**< Ramp effect. */ + SDL_HapticCustom custom; /**< Custom effect. */ +} SDL_HapticEffect; + + +/* Function prototypes */ +/** + * \fn int SDL_NumHaptics(void) + * + * \brief Count the number of joysticks attached to the system. + * + * \return Number of haptic devices detected on the system. + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_NumHaptics(void); + +/** + * \fn const char * SDL_HapticName(int device_index) + * + * \brief Get the implementation dependent name of a Haptic device. + * This can be called before any joysticks are opened. + * If no name can be found, this function returns NULL. + * + * \param device_index Index of the device to get it's name. + * \return Name of the device or NULL on error. + * + * \sa SDL_NumHaptics + */ +extern DECLSPEC const char *SDLCALL SDL_HapticName(int device_index); + +/** + * \fn SDL_Haptic * SDL_HapticOpen(int device_index) + * + * \brief Opens a Haptic device for usage - the index passed as an + * argument refers to the N'th Haptic device on this system. + * + * When opening a haptic device, it's gain will be set to maximum and + * autocenter will be disabled. To modify these values use + * SDL_HapticSetGain and SDL_HapticSetAutocenter + * + * \param device_index Index of the device to open. + * \return Device identifier or NULL on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticIndex + * \sa SDL_HapticOpenFromMouse + * \sa SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick + * \sa SDL_HapticClose + * \sa SDL_HapticSetGain + * \sa SDL_HapticSetAutocenter + * \sa SDL_HapticPause + * \sa SDL_HapticStopAll + */ +extern DECLSPEC SDL_Haptic *SDLCALL SDL_HapticOpen(int device_index); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticOpened(int device_index) + * + * \brief Checks if the haptic device at index has been opened. + * + * \param device_index Index to check to see if it has been opened. + * \return 1 if it has been opened or 0 if it hasn't. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpen + * \sa SDL_HapticIndex + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticOpened(int device_index); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticIndex(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Gets the index of a haptic device. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to get the index of. + * \return The index of the haptic device or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpen + * \sa SDL_HapticOpened + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticIndex(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_MouseIsHaptic(void) + * + * \brief Gets whether or not the current mouse has haptic capabilities. + * + * \return SDL_TRUE if the mouse is haptic, SDL_FALSE if it isn't. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpenFromMouse + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_MouseIsHaptic(void); + +/** + * \fn SDL_Haptic * SDL_HapticOpenFromMouse(void) + * + * \brief Tries to open a haptic device from the current mouse. + * + * \return The haptic device identifier or NULL on error. + * + * \sa SDL_MouseIsHaptic + * \sa SDL_HapticOpen + */ +extern DECLSPEC SDL_Haptic *SDLCALL SDL_HapticOpenFromMouse(void); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_JoystickIsHaptic(SDL_Joystick * joystick) + * + * \brief Checks to see if a joystick has haptic features. + * + * \param joystick Joystick to test for haptic capabilities. + * \return SDL_TRUE if the joystick is haptic, SDL_FALSE if it isn't + * or -1 if an error ocurred. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_JoystickIsHaptic(SDL_Joystick * joystick); + +/** + * \fn SDL_Haptic * SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick(SDL_Joystick * joystick) + * + * \brief Opens a Haptic device for usage from a Joystick device. Still has + * to be closed seperately to the joystick. + * + * When opening from a joystick you should first close the haptic device before + * closing the joystick device. If not, on some implementations the haptic + * device will also get unallocated and you'll be unable to use force feedback + * on that device. + * + * \param joystick Joystick to create a haptic device from. + * \return A valid haptic device identifier on success or NULL on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticOpen + * \sa SDL_HapticClose + */ +extern DECLSPEC SDL_Haptic *SDLCALL SDL_HapticOpenFromJoystick(SDL_Joystick * + joystick); + +/** + * \fn void SDL_HapticClose(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Closes a Haptic device previously opened with SDL_HapticOpen. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to close. + */ +extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_HapticClose(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticNumEffects(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Returns the number of effects a haptic device can store. + * + * On some platforms this isn't fully supported, and therefore is an + * aproximation. Always check to see if your created effect was actually + * created and do not rely solely on HapticNumEffects. + * + * \param haptic The haptic device to query effect max. + * \return The number of effects the haptic device can store or + * -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticNumEffectsPlaying + * \sa SDL_HapticQuery + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticNumEffects(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticNumEffectsPlaying(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Returns the number of effects a haptic device can play at the same time. + * + * This is not supported on all platforms, but will always return a value. Added + * here for the sake of completness. + * + * \param haptic The haptic device to query maximum playing effect.s + * \return The number of effects the haptic device can play at the same time + * or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticNumEffects + * \sa SDL_HapticQuery + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticNumEffectsPlaying(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn unsigned int SDL_HapticQuery(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Gets the haptic devices supported features in bitwise matter. + * + * Example: + * \code + * if (SDL_HapticQueryEffects(haptic) & SDL_HAPTIC_CONSTANT) { + * printf("We have constant haptic effect!"); + * } + * \endcode + * + * + * \param haptic The haptic device to query. + * \return Haptic features in bitwise manner (OR'd). + * + * \sa SDL_HapticNumEffects + * \sa SDL_HapticEffectSupported + */ +extern DECLSPEC unsigned int SDLCALL SDL_HapticQuery(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticNumAxes(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Gets the number of haptic axes the device has. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticDirection + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticNumAxes(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticEffectSupported(SDL_Haptic * haptic, SDL_HapticEffect * effect) + * + * \brief Checks to see if effect is supported by haptic. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to check on. + * \param effect Effect to check to see if it is supported. + * \return SDL_TRUE if effect is supported, SDL_FALSE if it isn't or + * -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticQuery + * \sa SDL_HapticNewEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticEffectSupported(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + SDL_HapticEffect * + effect); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticNewEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, SDL_HapticEffect * effect) + * + * \brief Creates a new haptic effect on the device. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to create the effect on. + * \param effect Properties of the effect to create. + * \return The id of the effect on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticUpdateEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticRunEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticDestroyEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticNewEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + SDL_HapticEffect * effect); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticUpdateEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int effect, SDL_HapticEffect * data) + * + * \brief Updates the properties of an effect. + * + * Can be used dynamically, although behaviour when dynamically changing + * direction may be strange. Specifically the effect may reupload itself + * and start playing from the start. You cannot change the type either when + * running UpdateEffect. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device that has the effect. + * \param effect Effect to update. + * \param data New effect properties to use. + * \return The id of the effect on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticNewEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticRunEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticDestroyEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticUpdateEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int effect, + SDL_HapticEffect * data); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticRunEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int effect, Uint32 iterations) + * + * \brief Runs the haptic effect on it's assosciated haptic device. + * + * If iterations are SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY, it'll run the effect over and over + * repeating the envelope (attack and fade) every time. If you only want the + * effect to last forever, set SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY in the effect's length + * parameter. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to run the effect on. + * \param effect Identifier of the haptic effect to run. + * \param iterations Number of iterations to run the effect. Use + * SDL_HAPTIC_INFINITY for infinity. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticStopEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticDestroyEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticGetEffectStatus + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticRunEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int effect, + Uint32 iterations); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticStopEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int effect) + * + * \brief Stops the haptic effect on it's assosciated haptic device. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to stop the effect on. + * \param effect Identifier of the effect to stop. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticRunEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticDestroyEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticStopEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int effect); + +/** + * \fn void SDL_HapticDestroyEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int effect) + * + * \brief Destroys a haptic effect on the device. This will stop the effect + * if it's running. Effects are automatically destroyed when the device is + * closed. + * + * \param haptic Device to destroy the effect on. + * \param effect Identifier of the effect to destroy. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticNewEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_HapticDestroyEffect(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int effect); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticGetEffectStatus(SDL_Haptic *haptic, int effect) + * + * \brief Gets the status of the current effect on the haptic device. + * + * Device must support the SDL_HAPTIC_STATUS feature. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to query the effect status on. + * \param effect Identifier of the effect to query it's status. + * \return 0 if it isn't playing, SDL_HAPTIC_PLAYING if it is playing + * or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticRunEffect + * \sa SDL_HapticStopEffect + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticGetEffectStatus(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int effect); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticSetGain(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int gain) + * + * \brief Sets the global gain of the device. Gain should be between 0 and 100. + * + * Device must support the SDL_HAPTIC_GAIN feature. + * + * The user may specify the maxmimum gain by setting the environment variable + * SDL_HAPTIC_GAIN_MAX which should be between 0 and 100. All calls to + * SDL_HapticSetGain will scale linearly using SDL_HAPTIC_GAIN_MAX as the + * maximum. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to set the gain on. + * \param gain Value to set the gain to, should be between 0 and 100. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticQuery + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticSetGain(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int gain); + +/** + * \fn int SDL_HapticSetAutocenter(SDL_Haptic * haptic, int autocenter) + * + * \brief Sets the global autocenter of the device. Autocenter should be between + * 0 and 100. Setting it to 0 will disable autocentering. + * + * Device must support the SDL_HAPTIC_AUTOCENTER feature. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to set autocentering on. + * \param autocenter Value to set autocenter to, 0 disables autocentering. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticQuery + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticSetAutocenter(SDL_Haptic * haptic, + int autocenter); + +/** + * \fn extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticPause(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Pauses a haptic device. + * + * Device must support the SDL_HAPTIC_PAUSE feature. Call SDL_HapticUnpause + * to resume playback. + * + * Do not modify the effects nor add new ones while the device is paused. + * That can cause all sorts of weird errors. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to pause. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticUnpause + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticPause(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticUnpause(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Unpauses a haptic device. + * + * Call to unpause after SDL_HapticPause. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to pause. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + * + * \sa SDL_HapticPause + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticUnpause(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + +/** + * \fn extern DECSLPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticStopAll(SDL_Haptic * haptic) + * + * \brief Stops all the currently playing effects on a haptic device. + * + * \param haptic Haptic device to stop. + * \return 0 on success or -1 on error. + */ +extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_HapticStopAll(SDL_Haptic * haptic); + + +/* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */ +#ifdef __cplusplus +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +} +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +#endif +#include "close_code.h" + +#endif /* _SDL_haptic_h */ + +/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */