annotate docs/man3/SDL_SetPalette.3 @ 1022:3d4f1930ed02

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author Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
date Tue, 04 Jan 2005 19:04:14 +0000
parents e5bc29de3f0a
children 546f7c1eb755
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1 .TH "SDL_SetPalette" "3" "Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:01" "SDL" "SDL API Reference"
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2 .SH "NAME"
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3 SDL_SetPalette\- Sets the colors in the palette of an 8-bit surface\&.
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4 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
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5 .PP
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6 \fB#include "SDL\&.h"
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7 .sp
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8 \fBint \fBSDL_SetPalette\fP\fR(\fBSDL_Surface *surface, int flags, SDL_Color *colors, int firstcolor, int ncolors\fR);
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9 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
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10 .PP
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11 Sets a portion of the palette for the given 8-bit surface\&.
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12 .PP
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13 Palettized (8-bit) screen surfaces with the \fBSDL_HWPALETTE\fP flag have two palettes, a logical palette that is used for mapping blits to/from the surface and a physical palette (that determines how the hardware will map the colors to the display)\&. \fISDL_BlitSurface\fR always uses the logical palette when blitting surfaces (if it has to convert between surface pixel formats)\&. Because of this, it is often useful to modify only one or the other palette to achieve various special color effects (e\&.g\&., screen fading, color flashes, screen dimming)\&.
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14 .PP
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15 This function can modify either the logical or physical palette by specifing \fBSDL_LOGPAL\fP or \fBSDL_PHYSPAL\fPthe in the \fBflags\fR parameter\&.
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16 .PP
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17 When \fBsurface\fR is the surface associated with the current display, the display colormap will be updated with the requested colors\&. If \fBSDL_HWPALETTE\fP was set in \fISDL_SetVideoMode\fR flags, \fBSDL_SetPalette\fP will always return \fB1\fR, and the palette is guaranteed to be set the way you desire, even if the window colormap has to be warped or run under emulation\&.
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18 .PP
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19 The color components of a \fI\fBSDL_Color\fR\fR structure are 8-bits in size, giving you a total of 256^3=16777216 colors\&.
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20 .SH "RETURN VALUE"
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21 .PP
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22 If \fBsurface\fR is not a palettized surface, this function does nothing, returning \fB0\fR\&. If all of the colors were set as passed to \fBSDL_SetPalette\fP, it will return \fB1\fR\&. If not all the color entries were set exactly as given, it will return \fB0\fR, and you should look at the surface palette to determine the actual color palette\&.
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23 .SH "EXAMPLE"
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24 .PP
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25 .nf
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26 \f(CW /* Create a display surface with a grayscale palette */
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27 SDL_Surface *screen;
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28 SDL_Color colors[256];
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29 int i;
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30 \&.
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31 \&.
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32 \&.
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33 /* Fill colors with color information */
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34 for(i=0;i<256;i++){
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35 colors[i]\&.r=i;
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36 colors[i]\&.g=i;
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37 colors[i]\&.b=i;
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38 }
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39
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40 /* Create display */
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41 screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 8, SDL_HWPALETTE);
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42 if(!screen){
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43 printf("Couldn\&'t set video mode: %s
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44 ", SDL_GetError());
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45 exit(-1);
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46 }
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47
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48 /* Set palette */
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49 SDL_SetPalette(screen, SDL_LOGPAL|SDL_PHYSPAL, colors, 0, 256);
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50 \&.
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51 \&.
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52 \&.
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53 \&.\fR
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54 .fi
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55 .PP
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56 .SH "SEE ALSO"
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57 .PP
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58 \fISDL_SetColors\fR, \fISDL_SetVideoMode\fR, \fISDL_Surface\fR, \fISDL_Color\fR
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59 ...\" created by instant / docbook-to-man, Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:01