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annotate docs/html/sdlsetpalette.html @ 518:300b46757b7a
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author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
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date | Mon, 07 Oct 2002 15:19:34 +0000 |
parents | e5bc29de3f0a |
children | 355632dca928 |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 <HTML |
2 ><HEAD | |
3 ><TITLE | |
4 >SDL_SetPalette</TITLE | |
5 ><META | |
6 NAME="GENERATOR" | |
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7 CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.64 |
0 | 8 "><LINK |
9 REL="HOME" | |
10 TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" | |
11 HREF="index.html"><LINK | |
12 REL="UP" | |
13 TITLE="Video" | |
14 HREF="video.html"><LINK | |
15 REL="PREVIOUS" | |
16 TITLE="SDL_SetColors" | |
17 HREF="sdlsetcolors.html"><LINK | |
18 REL="NEXT" | |
19 TITLE="SDL_SetGamma" | |
20 HREF="sdlsetgamma.html"></HEAD | |
21 ><BODY | |
22 CLASS="REFENTRY" | |
23 BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" | |
24 TEXT="#000000" | |
25 LINK="#0000ee" | |
26 VLINK="#551a8b" | |
27 ALINK="#ff0000" | |
28 ><DIV | |
29 CLASS="NAVHEADER" | |
30 ><TABLE | |
31 WIDTH="100%" | |
32 BORDER="0" | |
33 CELLPADDING="0" | |
34 CELLSPACING="0" | |
35 ><TR | |
36 ><TH | |
37 COLSPAN="3" | |
38 ALIGN="center" | |
39 >SDL Library Documentation</TH | |
40 ></TR | |
41 ><TR | |
42 ><TD | |
43 WIDTH="10%" | |
44 ALIGN="left" | |
45 VALIGN="bottom" | |
46 ><A | |
47 HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" | |
48 >Prev</A | |
49 ></TD | |
50 ><TD | |
51 WIDTH="80%" | |
52 ALIGN="center" | |
53 VALIGN="bottom" | |
54 ></TD | |
55 ><TD | |
56 WIDTH="10%" | |
57 ALIGN="right" | |
58 VALIGN="bottom" | |
59 ><A | |
60 HREF="sdlsetgamma.html" | |
61 >Next</A | |
62 ></TD | |
63 ></TR | |
64 ></TABLE | |
65 ><HR | |
66 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
67 WIDTH="100%"></DIV | |
68 ><H1 | |
69 ><A | |
70 NAME="SDLSETPALETTE" | |
71 >SDL_SetPalette</A | |
72 ></H1 | |
73 ><DIV | |
74 CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" | |
75 ><A | |
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76 NAME="AEN1133" |
0 | 77 ></A |
78 ><H2 | |
79 >Name</H2 | |
80 >SDL_SetPalette -- Sets the colors in the palette of an 8-bit surface.</DIV | |
81 ><DIV | |
82 CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" | |
83 ><A | |
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84 NAME="AEN1136" |
0 | 85 ></A |
86 ><H2 | |
87 >Synopsis</H2 | |
88 ><DIV | |
89 CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" | |
90 ><A | |
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91 NAME="AEN1137" |
0 | 92 ></A |
93 ><P | |
94 ></P | |
95 ><PRE | |
96 CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" | |
97 >#include "SDL.h"</PRE | |
98 ><P | |
99 ><CODE | |
100 ><CODE | |
101 CLASS="FUNCDEF" | |
102 >int <B | |
103 CLASS="FSFUNC" | |
104 >SDL_SetPalette</B | |
105 ></CODE | |
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106 >(SDL_Surface *surface, int flags, SDL_Color *colors, int firstcolor, int ncolors);</CODE |
0 | 107 ></P |
108 ><P | |
109 ></P | |
110 ></DIV | |
111 ></DIV | |
112 ><DIV | |
113 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
114 ><A | |
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115 NAME="AEN1143" |
0 | 116 ></A |
117 ><H2 | |
118 >Description</H2 | |
119 ><P | |
120 >Sets a portion of the palette for the given 8-bit surface.</P | |
121 ><P | |
122 >Palettized (8-bit) screen surfaces with the | |
123 <TT | |
124 CLASS="LITERAL" | |
125 >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT | |
126 > flag have two palettes, a logical | |
127 palette that is used for mapping blits to/from the surface and a | |
128 physical palette (that determines how the hardware will map the colors | |
129 to the display). <A | |
130 HREF="sdlblitsurface.html" | |
131 >SDL_BlitSurface</A | |
132 > | |
133 always uses the logical palette when blitting surfaces (if it has to | |
134 convert between surface pixel formats). Because of this, it is often | |
135 useful to modify only one or the other palette to achieve various | |
136 special color effects (e.g., screen fading, color flashes, screen dimming).</P | |
137 ><P | |
138 >This function can modify either the logical or physical palette by | |
139 specifing <TT | |
140 CLASS="LITERAL" | |
141 >SDL_LOGPAL</TT | |
142 > or | |
143 <TT | |
144 CLASS="LITERAL" | |
145 >SDL_PHYSPAL</TT | |
146 >the in the <TT | |
147 CLASS="PARAMETER" | |
148 ><I | |
149 >flags</I | |
150 ></TT | |
151 > | |
152 parameter.</P | |
153 ><P | |
154 >When <TT | |
155 CLASS="PARAMETER" | |
156 ><I | |
157 >surface</I | |
158 ></TT | |
159 > is the surface associated with the current | |
160 display, the display colormap will be updated with the requested colors. If | |
161 <TT | |
162 CLASS="LITERAL" | |
163 >SDL_HWPALETTE</TT | |
164 > was set in <A | |
165 HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" | |
166 >SDL_SetVideoMode</A | |
167 > flags, | |
168 <TT | |
169 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
170 >SDL_SetPalette</TT | |
171 > will always return <SPAN | |
172 CLASS="RETURNVALUE" | |
173 >1</SPAN | |
174 >, | |
175 and the palette is guaranteed to be set the way you desire, even if the window | |
176 colormap has to be warped or run under emulation.</P | |
177 ><P | |
178 >The color components of a | |
179 <A | |
180 HREF="sdlcolor.html" | |
181 ><SPAN | |
182 CLASS="STRUCTNAME" | |
183 >SDL_Color</SPAN | |
184 ></A | |
185 > structure | |
186 are 8-bits in size, giving you a total of | |
187 256<SUP | |
188 >3</SUP | |
189 >=16777216 colors.</P | |
190 ></DIV | |
191 ><DIV | |
192 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
193 ><A | |
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194 NAME="AEN1163" |
0 | 195 ></A |
196 ><H2 | |
197 >Return Value</H2 | |
198 ><P | |
199 >If <TT | |
200 CLASS="PARAMETER" | |
201 ><I | |
202 >surface</I | |
203 ></TT | |
204 > is not a palettized surface, this function | |
205 does nothing, returning <SPAN | |
206 CLASS="RETURNVALUE" | |
207 >0</SPAN | |
208 >. If all of the colors were set | |
209 as passed to <TT | |
210 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
211 >SDL_SetPalette</TT | |
212 >, it will return | |
213 <SPAN | |
214 CLASS="RETURNVALUE" | |
215 >1</SPAN | |
216 >. If not all the color entries were set exactly as | |
217 given, it will return <SPAN | |
218 CLASS="RETURNVALUE" | |
219 >0</SPAN | |
220 >, and you should look at the | |
221 surface palette to determine the actual color palette.</P | |
222 ></DIV | |
223 ><DIV | |
224 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
225 ><A | |
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226 NAME="AEN1171" |
0 | 227 ></A |
228 ><H2 | |
229 >Example</H2 | |
230 ><PRE | |
231 CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" | |
232 > /* Create a display surface with a grayscale palette */ | |
233 SDL_Surface *screen; | |
234 SDL_Color colors[256]; | |
235 int i; | |
236 . | |
237 . | |
238 . | |
239 /* Fill colors with color information */ | |
240 for(i=0;i<256;i++){ | |
241 colors[i].r=i; | |
242 colors[i].g=i; | |
243 colors[i].b=i; | |
244 } | |
245 | |
246 /* Create display */ | |
247 screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 8, SDL_HWPALETTE); | |
248 if(!screen){ | |
249 printf("Couldn't set video mode: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); | |
250 exit(-1); | |
251 } | |
252 | |
253 /* Set palette */ | |
254 SDL_SetPalette(screen, SDL_LOGPAL|SDL_PHYSPAL, colors, 0, 256); | |
255 . | |
256 . | |
257 . | |
258 .</PRE | |
259 ></DIV | |
260 ><DIV | |
261 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
262 ><A | |
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263 NAME="AEN1174" |
0 | 264 ></A |
265 ><H2 | |
266 >See Also</H2 | |
267 ><P | |
268 ><A | |
269 HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" | |
270 >SDL_SetColors</A | |
271 >, | |
272 <A | |
273 HREF="sdlsetvideomode.html" | |
274 >SDL_SetVideoMode</A | |
275 >, | |
276 <A | |
277 HREF="sdlsurface.html" | |
278 >SDL_Surface</A | |
279 >, | |
280 <A | |
281 HREF="sdlcolor.html" | |
282 >SDL_Color</A | |
283 ></P | |
284 ></DIV | |
285 ><DIV | |
286 CLASS="NAVFOOTER" | |
287 ><HR | |
288 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
289 WIDTH="100%"><TABLE | |
290 WIDTH="100%" | |
291 BORDER="0" | |
292 CELLPADDING="0" | |
293 CELLSPACING="0" | |
294 ><TR | |
295 ><TD | |
296 WIDTH="33%" | |
297 ALIGN="left" | |
298 VALIGN="top" | |
299 ><A | |
300 HREF="sdlsetcolors.html" | |
301 >Prev</A | |
302 ></TD | |
303 ><TD | |
304 WIDTH="34%" | |
305 ALIGN="center" | |
306 VALIGN="top" | |
307 ><A | |
308 HREF="index.html" | |
309 >Home</A | |
310 ></TD | |
311 ><TD | |
312 WIDTH="33%" | |
313 ALIGN="right" | |
314 VALIGN="top" | |
315 ><A | |
316 HREF="sdlsetgamma.html" | |
317 >Next</A | |
318 ></TD | |
319 ></TR | |
320 ><TR | |
321 ><TD | |
322 WIDTH="33%" | |
323 ALIGN="left" | |
324 VALIGN="top" | |
325 >SDL_SetColors</TD | |
326 ><TD | |
327 WIDTH="34%" | |
328 ALIGN="center" | |
329 VALIGN="top" | |
330 ><A | |
331 HREF="video.html" | |
332 >Up</A | |
333 ></TD | |
334 ><TD | |
335 WIDTH="33%" | |
336 ALIGN="right" | |
337 VALIGN="top" | |
338 >SDL_SetGamma</TD | |
339 ></TR | |
340 ></TABLE | |
341 ></DIV | |
342 ></BODY | |
343 ></HTML | |
344 > |