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annotate docs/html/sdlkeysym.html @ 2210:1de324fce4e8
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author | Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> |
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date | Mon, 23 Jul 2007 01:17:38 +0000 |
parents | 355632dca928 |
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rev | line source |
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0 | 1 <HTML |
2 ><HEAD | |
3 ><TITLE | |
4 >SDL_keysym</TITLE | |
5 ><META | |
6 NAME="GENERATOR" | |
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7 CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ |
0 | 8 "><LINK |
9 REL="HOME" | |
10 TITLE="SDL Library Documentation" | |
11 HREF="index.html"><LINK | |
12 REL="UP" | |
13 TITLE="SDL Event Structures." | |
14 HREF="eventstructures.html"><LINK | |
15 REL="PREVIOUS" | |
16 TITLE="SDL_QuitEvent" | |
17 HREF="sdlquitevent.html"><LINK | |
18 REL="NEXT" | |
19 TITLE="SDLKey" | |
20 HREF="sdlkey.html"></HEAD | |
21 ><BODY | |
22 CLASS="REFENTRY" | |
23 BGCOLOR="#FFF8DC" | |
24 TEXT="#000000" | |
25 LINK="#0000ee" | |
26 VLINK="#551a8b" | |
27 ALINK="#ff0000" | |
28 ><DIV | |
29 CLASS="NAVHEADER" | |
30 ><TABLE | |
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31 SUMMARY="Header navigation table" |
0 | 32 WIDTH="100%" |
33 BORDER="0" | |
34 CELLPADDING="0" | |
35 CELLSPACING="0" | |
36 ><TR | |
37 ><TH | |
38 COLSPAN="3" | |
39 ALIGN="center" | |
40 >SDL Library Documentation</TH | |
41 ></TR | |
42 ><TR | |
43 ><TD | |
44 WIDTH="10%" | |
45 ALIGN="left" | |
46 VALIGN="bottom" | |
47 ><A | |
48 HREF="sdlquitevent.html" | |
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49 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 50 >Prev</A |
51 ></TD | |
52 ><TD | |
53 WIDTH="80%" | |
54 ALIGN="center" | |
55 VALIGN="bottom" | |
56 ></TD | |
57 ><TD | |
58 WIDTH="10%" | |
59 ALIGN="right" | |
60 VALIGN="bottom" | |
61 ><A | |
62 HREF="sdlkey.html" | |
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63 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 64 >Next</A |
65 ></TD | |
66 ></TR | |
67 ></TABLE | |
68 ><HR | |
69 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
70 WIDTH="100%"></DIV | |
71 ><H1 | |
72 ><A | |
73 NAME="SDLKEYSYM" | |
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74 ></A |
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75 >SDL_keysym</H1 |
0 | 76 ><DIV |
77 CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" | |
78 ><A | |
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79 NAME="AEN4659" |
0 | 80 ></A |
81 ><H2 | |
82 >Name</H2 | |
83 >SDL_keysym -- Keysym structure</DIV | |
84 ><DIV | |
85 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
86 ><A | |
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87 NAME="AEN4662" |
0 | 88 ></A |
89 ><H2 | |
90 >Structure Definition</H2 | |
91 ><PRE | |
92 CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" | |
93 >typedef struct{ | |
94 Uint8 scancode; | |
95 SDLKey sym; | |
96 SDLMod mod; | |
97 Uint16 unicode; | |
98 } SDL_keysym;</PRE | |
99 ></DIV | |
100 ><DIV | |
101 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
102 ><A | |
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103 NAME="AEN4665" |
0 | 104 ></A |
105 ><H2 | |
106 >Structure Data</H2 | |
107 ><DIV | |
108 CLASS="INFORMALTABLE" | |
109 ><A | |
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110 NAME="AEN4667" |
0 | 111 ></A |
112 ><P | |
113 ></P | |
114 ><TABLE | |
115 BORDER="0" | |
116 CLASS="CALSTABLE" | |
117 ><TBODY | |
118 ><TR | |
119 ><TD | |
120 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
121 VALIGN="TOP" | |
122 ><TT | |
123 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
124 ><I | |
125 >scancode</I | |
126 ></TT | |
127 ></TD | |
128 ><TD | |
129 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
130 VALIGN="TOP" | |
131 >Hardware specific scancode</TD | |
132 ></TR | |
133 ><TR | |
134 ><TD | |
135 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
136 VALIGN="TOP" | |
137 ><TT | |
138 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
139 ><I | |
140 >sym</I | |
141 ></TT | |
142 ></TD | |
143 ><TD | |
144 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
145 VALIGN="TOP" | |
146 >SDL virtual keysym</TD | |
147 ></TR | |
148 ><TR | |
149 ><TD | |
150 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
151 VALIGN="TOP" | |
152 ><TT | |
153 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
154 ><I | |
155 >mod</I | |
156 ></TT | |
157 ></TD | |
158 ><TD | |
159 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
160 VALIGN="TOP" | |
161 >Current key modifiers</TD | |
162 ></TR | |
163 ><TR | |
164 ><TD | |
165 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
166 VALIGN="TOP" | |
167 ><TT | |
168 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
169 ><I | |
170 >unicode</I | |
171 ></TT | |
172 ></TD | |
173 ><TD | |
174 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
175 VALIGN="TOP" | |
176 >Translated character</TD | |
177 ></TR | |
178 ></TBODY | |
179 ></TABLE | |
180 ><P | |
181 ></P | |
182 ></DIV | |
183 ></DIV | |
184 ><DIV | |
185 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
186 ><A | |
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187 NAME="AEN4686" |
0 | 188 ></A |
189 ><H2 | |
190 >Description</H2 | |
191 ><P | |
192 >The <SPAN | |
193 CLASS="STRUCTNAME" | |
194 >SDL_keysym</SPAN | |
195 > structure is used by reporting key presses and releases since it is a part of the <A | |
196 HREF="sdlkeyboardevent.html" | |
197 ><SPAN | |
198 CLASS="STRUCTNAME" | |
199 >SDL_KeyboardEvent</SPAN | |
200 ></A | |
201 >.</P | |
202 ><P | |
203 >The <TT | |
204 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
205 ><I | |
206 >scancode</I | |
207 ></TT | |
208 > field should generally be left alone, it is the hardware dependent scancode returned by the keyboard. The <TT | |
209 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
210 ><I | |
211 >sym</I | |
212 ></TT | |
213 > field is extremely useful. It is the SDL-defined value of the key (see <A | |
214 HREF="sdlkey.html" | |
215 >SDL Key Syms</A | |
216 >. This field is very useful when you are checking for certain key presses, like so: | |
217 <PRE | |
218 CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" | |
219 >. | |
220 . | |
221 while(SDL_PollEvent(&event)){ | |
222 switch(event.type){ | |
223 case SDL_KEYDOWN: | |
224 if(event.key.keysym.sym==SDLK_LEFT) | |
225 move_left(); | |
226 break; | |
227 . | |
228 . | |
229 . | |
230 } | |
231 } | |
232 . | |
233 .</PRE | |
234 > | |
235 <TT | |
236 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
237 ><I | |
238 >mod</I | |
239 ></TT | |
240 > stores the current state of the keyboard modifiers as explained in <A | |
241 HREF="sdlgetmodstate.html" | |
242 ><TT | |
243 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
244 >SDL_GetModState</TT | |
245 ></A | |
246 >. The <TT | |
247 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
248 ><I | |
249 >unicode</I | |
250 ></TT | |
251 > is only used when UNICODE translation is enabled with <A | |
252 HREF="sdlenableunicode.html" | |
253 ><TT | |
254 CLASS="FUNCTION" | |
255 >SDL_EnableUNICODE</TT | |
256 ></A | |
257 >. If <TT | |
258 CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" | |
259 ><I | |
260 >unicode</I | |
261 ></TT | |
262 > is non-zero then this a the UNICODE character corresponding to the keypress. If the high 9 bits of the character are 0, then this maps to the equivalent ASCII character: | |
263 <PRE | |
264 CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" | |
265 >char ch; | |
266 if ( (keysym.unicode & 0xFF80) == 0 ) { | |
267 ch = keysym.unicode & 0x7F; | |
268 } | |
269 else { | |
270 printf("An International Character.\n"); | |
271 }</PRE | |
272 > | |
273 UNICODE translation does have a slight overhead so don't enable it unless its needed.</P | |
274 ></DIV | |
275 ><DIV | |
276 CLASS="REFSECT1" | |
277 ><A | |
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278 NAME="AEN4705" |
0 | 279 ></A |
280 ><H2 | |
281 >See Also</H2 | |
282 ><P | |
283 ><A | |
284 HREF="sdlkey.html" | |
285 ><SPAN | |
286 CLASS="STRUCTNAME" | |
287 >SDLKey</SPAN | |
288 ></A | |
289 ></P | |
290 ></DIV | |
291 ><DIV | |
292 CLASS="NAVFOOTER" | |
293 ><HR | |
294 ALIGN="LEFT" | |
295 WIDTH="100%"><TABLE | |
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296 SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" |
0 | 297 WIDTH="100%" |
298 BORDER="0" | |
299 CELLPADDING="0" | |
300 CELLSPACING="0" | |
301 ><TR | |
302 ><TD | |
303 WIDTH="33%" | |
304 ALIGN="left" | |
305 VALIGN="top" | |
306 ><A | |
307 HREF="sdlquitevent.html" | |
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308 ACCESSKEY="P" |
0 | 309 >Prev</A |
310 ></TD | |
311 ><TD | |
312 WIDTH="34%" | |
313 ALIGN="center" | |
314 VALIGN="top" | |
315 ><A | |
316 HREF="index.html" | |
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317 ACCESSKEY="H" |
0 | 318 >Home</A |
319 ></TD | |
320 ><TD | |
321 WIDTH="33%" | |
322 ALIGN="right" | |
323 VALIGN="top" | |
324 ><A | |
325 HREF="sdlkey.html" | |
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326 ACCESSKEY="N" |
0 | 327 >Next</A |
328 ></TD | |
329 ></TR | |
330 ><TR | |
331 ><TD | |
332 WIDTH="33%" | |
333 ALIGN="left" | |
334 VALIGN="top" | |
335 >SDL_QuitEvent</TD | |
336 ><TD | |
337 WIDTH="34%" | |
338 ALIGN="center" | |
339 VALIGN="top" | |
340 ><A | |
341 HREF="eventstructures.html" | |
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342 ACCESSKEY="U" |
0 | 343 >Up</A |
344 ></TD | |
345 ><TD | |
346 WIDTH="33%" | |
347 ALIGN="right" | |
348 VALIGN="top" | |
349 >SDLKey</TD | |
350 ></TR | |
351 ></TABLE | |
352 ></DIV | |
353 ></BODY | |
354 ></HTML | |
355 > |