Mercurial > python-cmd2
view docs/settingchanges.rst @ 337:2ce34ad4e520
begin Pycon talk
author | catherine@Drou |
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date | Tue, 16 Feb 2010 11:02:56 -0500 |
parents | 6306edc46a6e |
children | 92a15405ed8a |
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========================================= Features requiring only parameter changes ========================================= Several aspects of a ``cmd2`` application's behavior can be controlled simply by setting attributes of ``App``. (To define your own user-settable parameters, see :ref:`parameters`) Case-insensitivity ================== By default, all ``cmd2`` command names are case-insensitive; ``sing the blues`` and ``SiNg the blues`` are equivalent. To change this, set ``App.case_insensitive`` to False. Whether or not you set ``case_insensitive``, *please do not* define command method names with any uppercase letters. ``cmd2`` will probably do something evil if you do. Multiline commands ================== Like cmd_, ``cmd2`` assumes that a line break ends any command. However, ``App.multilineCommands`` is a list of commands that are assumed to span multiple lines. For these commands ``cmd2.Cmd.multilineCommands`` defaults to [], so you may set your own list of multiline command names (without ``do_``):: class App(Cmd): multilineCommands = ['lenghtycommand'] def do_lengthycommand(self, args): # ... Shortcuts ========= Special-character shortcuts for common commands can make life more convenient for your users. Shortcuts are used without a space separating them from their arguments, like ``!ls``. By default, the following shortcuts are defined: ``?`` help ``!`` shell: run as OS-level command ``@`` load script file ``@@`` load script file; filename is relative to current script location To define more shortcuts, update the dict ``App.shortcuts`` with the {'shortcut': 'command_name'} (omit ``do_``):: class App(Cmd2): Cmd2.shortcuts.update({'*': 'sneeze', '~': 'squirm'}) Default to shell ================ Every ``cmd2`` application can execute operating-system level (shell) commands with ``shell`` or a ``!`` shortcut:: (Cmd) shell which python /usr/bin/python (Cmd) !which python /usr/bin/python However, if the parameter ``default_to_shell`` is ``True``, then *every* command will be attempted on the operating system. Only if that attempt fails (i.e., produces a nonzero return value) will the application's own ``default`` method be called. :: (Cmd) which python /usr/bin/python (Cmd) my dog has fleas sh: my: not found *** Unknown syntax: my dog has fleas Timing ====== Setting ``App.timing`` to ``True`` outputs timing data after every application command is executed. |settable| Debug ===== Setting ``App.debug`` to ``True`` will produce detailed error stacks whenever the application generates an error. |settable| .. |settable| replace:: The user can ``set`` this parameter during application execution. (See :ref:`parameters`) Settability =========== If you wish the user to be able to set one of these application-controlling attributes while the application is running, add its name to ``App.settable``. See :ref:`parameters`. Other user-settable parameters ============================== A list of all user-settable parameters, with brief comments, is viewable from within a running application with:: (Cmd) set --long