Mercurial > python-cmd2
annotate cmd2.py @ 282:7c6eb0fc75ef
added debug stack trace printing
author | catherine@DellZilla |
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date | Wed, 07 Oct 2009 14:24:14 -0400 |
parents | 38198b11f48c |
children | bff1f19275e7 |
rev | line source |
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230 | 1 """Variant on standard library's cmd with extra features. |
2 | |
3 To use, simply import cmd2.Cmd instead of cmd.Cmd; use precisely as though you | |
4 were using the standard library's cmd, while enjoying the extra features. | |
5 | |
6 Searchable command history (commands: "hi", "li", "run") | |
7 Load commands from file, save to file, edit commands in file | |
8 Multi-line commands | |
9 Case-insensitive commands | |
10 Special-character shortcut commands (beyond cmd's "@" and "!") | |
11 Settable environment parameters | |
12 Optional _onchange_{paramname} called when environment parameter changes | |
13 Parsing commands with `optparse` options (flags) | |
14 Redirection to file with >, >>; input from file with < | |
15 Easy transcript-based testing of applications (see example/example.py) | |
16 | |
17 Note that redirection with > and | will only work if `self.stdout.write()` | |
18 is used in place of `print`. The standard library's `cmd` module is | |
19 written to use `self.stdout.write()`, | |
20 | |
21 - Catherine Devlin, Jan 03 2008 - catherinedevlin.blogspot.com | |
22 | |
23 mercurial repository at http://www.assembla.com/wiki/show/python-cmd2 | |
24 """ | |
25 import cmd, re, os, sys, optparse, subprocess, tempfile, pyparsing, doctest | |
282 | 26 import unittest, string, datetime, urllib, glob, traceback |
235
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27 from code import InteractiveConsole, InteractiveInterpreter, softspace |
230 | 28 from optparse import make_option |
280 | 29 __version__ = '0.5.6' |
257
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30 |
230 | 31 class OptionParser(optparse.OptionParser): |
32 def exit(self, status=0, msg=None): | |
33 self.values._exit = True | |
34 if msg: | |
35 print msg | |
36 | |
37 def print_help(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
38 # now, I need to call help of the calling function. Hmm. | |
39 try: | |
40 print self._func.__doc__ | |
41 except AttributeError: | |
42 pass | |
43 optparse.OptionParser.print_help(self, *args, **kwargs) | |
44 | |
45 def error(self, msg): | |
46 """error(msg : string) | |
47 | |
48 Print a usage message incorporating 'msg' to stderr and exit. | |
49 If you override this in a subclass, it should not return -- it | |
50 should either exit or raise an exception. | |
51 """ | |
52 raise | |
53 | |
54 def remainingArgs(oldArgs, newArgList): | |
55 ''' | |
56 >>> remainingArgs('-f bar bar cow', ['bar', 'cow']) | |
57 'bar cow' | |
58 ''' | |
59 pattern = '\s+'.join(re.escape(a) for a in newArgList) + '\s*$' | |
60 matchObj = re.search(pattern, oldArgs) | |
61 return oldArgs[matchObj.start():] | |
280 | 62 |
63 def _attr_get_(obj, attr): | |
64 '''Returns an attribute's value, or None (no error) if undefined. | |
65 Analagous to .get() for dictionaries.''' | |
66 try: | |
67 return getattr(obj, attr) | |
68 except AttributeError: | |
69 return None | |
230 | 70 |
71 def options(option_list): | |
72 def option_setup(func): | |
73 optionParser = OptionParser() | |
74 for opt in option_list: | |
75 optionParser.add_option(opt) | |
76 optionParser.set_usage("%s [options] arg" % func.__name__.strip('do_')) | |
77 optionParser._func = func | |
78 def newFunc(instance, arg): | |
79 try: | |
80 opts, newArgList = optionParser.parse_args(arg.split()) # doesn't understand quoted strings shouldn't be dissected! | |
280 | 81 opts.get = _attr_get_ |
230 | 82 newArgs = remainingArgs(arg, newArgList) # should it permit flags after args? |
83 except (optparse.OptionValueError, optparse.BadOptionError, | |
84 optparse.OptionError, optparse.AmbiguousOptionError, | |
85 optparse.OptionConflictError), e: | |
86 print e | |
87 optionParser.print_help() | |
88 return | |
89 if hasattr(opts, '_exit'): | |
90 return None | |
91 if hasattr(arg, 'parser'): | |
92 terminator = arg.parsed.terminator | |
93 try: | |
94 if arg.parsed.terminator[0] == '\n': | |
95 terminator = arg.parsed.terminator[0] | |
96 except IndexError: | |
97 pass | |
98 arg = arg.parser('%s %s%s%s' % (arg.parsed.command, newArgs, | |
99 terminator, arg.parsed.suffix)) | |
100 else: | |
101 arg = newArgs | |
102 result = func(instance, arg, opts) | |
103 return result | |
104 newFunc.__doc__ = '%s\n%s' % (func.__doc__, optionParser.format_help()) | |
105 return newFunc | |
106 return option_setup | |
107 | |
108 class PasteBufferError(EnvironmentError): | |
109 if sys.platform[:3] == 'win': | |
110 errmsg = """Redirecting to or from paste buffer requires pywin32 | |
111 to be installed on operating system. | |
112 Download from http://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/""" | |
113 else: | |
114 errmsg = """Redirecting to or from paste buffer requires xclip | |
115 to be installed on operating system. | |
116 On Debian/Ubuntu, 'sudo apt-get install xclip' will install it.""" | |
117 def __init__(self): | |
118 Exception.__init__(self, self.errmsg) | |
119 | |
120 '''check here if functions exist; otherwise, stub out''' | |
121 pastebufferr = """Redirecting to or from paste buffer requires %s | |
122 to be installed on operating system. | |
123 %s""" | |
124 if subprocess.mswindows: | |
125 try: | |
126 import win32clipboard | |
127 def getPasteBuffer(): | |
128 win32clipboard.OpenClipboard(0) | |
129 try: | |
130 result = win32clipboard.GetClipboardData() | |
131 except TypeError: | |
132 result = '' #non-text | |
133 win32clipboard.CloseClipboard() | |
134 return result | |
135 def writeToPasteBuffer(txt): | |
136 win32clipboard.OpenClipboard(0) | |
137 win32clipboard.EmptyClipboard() | |
138 win32clipboard.SetClipboardText(txt) | |
139 win32clipboard.CloseClipboard() | |
140 except ImportError: | |
141 def getPasteBuffer(*args): | |
142 raise OSError, pastebufferr % ('pywin32', 'Download from http://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/') | |
143 setPasteBuffer = getPasteBuffer | |
144 else: | |
145 can_clip = False | |
146 try: | |
147 subprocess.check_call('xclip -o -sel clip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
148 can_clip = True | |
149 except AttributeError: # check_call not defined, Python < 2.5 | |
150 teststring = 'Testing for presence of xclip.' | |
151 xclipproc = subprocess.Popen('xclip -sel clip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
152 xclipproc.stdin.write(teststring) | |
153 xclipproc.stdin.close() | |
154 xclipproc = subprocess.Popen('xclip -o -sel clip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
155 if xclipproc.stdout.read() == teststring: | |
156 can_clip = True | |
157 except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, OSError, IOError): | |
158 pass | |
159 if can_clip: | |
160 def getPasteBuffer(): | |
161 xclipproc = subprocess.Popen('xclip -o -sel clip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
162 return xclipproc.stdout.read() | |
163 def writeToPasteBuffer(txt): | |
164 xclipproc = subprocess.Popen('xclip -sel clip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
165 xclipproc.stdin.write(txt) | |
166 xclipproc.stdin.close() | |
167 # but we want it in both the "primary" and "mouse" clipboards | |
168 xclipproc = subprocess.Popen('xclip', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
169 xclipproc.stdin.write(txt) | |
170 xclipproc.stdin.close() | |
171 else: | |
172 def getPasteBuffer(*args): | |
173 raise OSError, pastebufferr % ('xclip', 'On Debian/Ubuntu, install with "sudo apt-get install xclip"') | |
174 setPasteBuffer = getPasteBuffer | |
175 writeToPasteBuffer = getPasteBuffer | |
176 | |
177 pyparsing.ParserElement.setDefaultWhitespaceChars(' \t') | |
178 | |
179 class ParsedString(str): | |
180 pass | |
181 | |
182 class SkipToLast(pyparsing.SkipTo): | |
183 def parseImpl( self, instring, loc, doActions=True ): | |
184 resultStore = [] | |
185 startLoc = loc | |
186 instrlen = len(instring) | |
187 expr = self.expr | |
188 failParse = False | |
189 while loc <= instrlen: | |
190 try: | |
191 if self.failOn: | |
192 failParse = True | |
193 self.failOn.tryParse(instring, loc) | |
194 failParse = False | |
195 loc = expr._skipIgnorables( instring, loc ) | |
196 expr._parse( instring, loc, doActions=False, callPreParse=False ) | |
197 skipText = instring[startLoc:loc] | |
198 if self.includeMatch: | |
199 loc,mat = expr._parse(instring,loc,doActions,callPreParse=False) | |
200 if mat: | |
201 skipRes = ParseResults( skipText ) | |
202 skipRes += mat | |
203 resultStore.append((loc, [ skipRes ])) | |
204 else: | |
205 resultStore,append((loc, [ skipText ])) | |
206 else: | |
207 resultStore.append((loc, [ skipText ])) | |
208 loc += 1 | |
209 except (pyparsing.ParseException,IndexError): | |
210 if failParse: | |
211 raise | |
212 else: | |
213 loc += 1 | |
214 if resultStore: | |
215 return resultStore[-1] | |
216 else: | |
217 exc = self.myException | |
218 exc.loc = loc | |
219 exc.pstr = instring | |
220 raise exc | |
221 | |
222 def replace_with_file_contents(fname): | |
223 if fname: | |
224 try: | |
225 result = open(os.path.expanduser(fname[0])).read() | |
226 except IOError: | |
227 result = '< %s' % fname[0] # wasn't a file after all | |
228 else: | |
229 result = getPasteBuffer() | |
233 | 230 return result |
231 | |
234 | 232 class EmbeddedConsoleExit(Exception): |
233 pass | |
234 | |
235
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235 class MyInteractiveConsole(InteractiveConsole): |
234 | 236 def runcode(self, code): |
237 """Execute a code object. | |
238 | |
239 When an exception occurs, self.showtraceback() is called to | |
240 display a traceback. All exceptions are caught except | |
241 SystemExit, which is reraised. | |
242 | |
243 A note about KeyboardInterrupt: this exception may occur | |
244 elsewhere in this code, and may not always be caught. The | |
245 caller should be prepared to deal with it. | |
246 | |
247 Copied directly from code.InteractiveInterpreter, except for | |
248 EmbeddedConsoleExit exceptions. | |
249 """ | |
250 try: | |
251 exec code in self.locals | |
252 except (SystemExit, EmbeddedConsoleExit): | |
253 raise | |
254 except: | |
255 self.showtraceback() | |
256 else: | |
235
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257 if softspace(sys.stdout, 0): |
234 | 258 print |
259 | |
230 | 260 class Cmd(cmd.Cmd): |
261 echo = False | |
262 case_insensitive = True | |
263 continuation_prompt = '> ' | |
264 timing = False | |
265 legalChars = '!#$%.:?@_' + pyparsing.alphanums + pyparsing.alphas8bit # make sure your terminators are not in here! | |
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266 shortcuts = {'?': 'help', '!': 'shell', '@': 'load', '@@': '_relative_load'} |
230 | 267 excludeFromHistory = '''run r list l history hi ed edit li eof'''.split() |
268 noSpecialParse = 'set ed edit exit'.split() | |
269 defaultExtension = 'txt' | |
270 default_file_name = 'command.txt' | |
271 abbrev = True | |
233 | 272 nonpythoncommand = 'cmd' |
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273 current_script_dir = None |
245 | 274 reserved_words = [] |
267
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275 feedback_to_output = False |
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276 quiet = False |
282 | 277 debug = False |
278 settable = ['prompt', 'continuation_prompt', 'debug', 'default_file_name', 'editor', | |
267
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279 'case_insensitive', 'feedback_to_output', 'quiet', 'echo', 'timing', |
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280 'abbrev'] |
230 | 281 settable.sort() |
282 | |
267
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283 def poutput(self, msg): |
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284 self.stdout.write(msg) |
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285 if msg[-1] != '\n': |
269 | 286 self.stdout.write('\n') |
276 | 287 def perror(self, errmsg, statement=None): |
282 | 288 if self.debug: |
289 traceback.print_exc() | |
267
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290 print str(errmsg) |
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291 def pfeedback(self, msg): |
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292 """For printing nonessential feedback. Can be silenced with `quiet`. |
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293 Inclusion in redirected output is controlled by `feedback_to_output`.""" |
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294 if not self.quiet: |
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295 if self.feedback_to_output: |
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296 self.poutput(msg) |
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297 else: |
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298 print msg |
230 | 299 editor = os.environ.get('EDITOR') |
300 _STOP_AND_EXIT = 2 | |
301 if not editor: | |
302 if sys.platform[:3] == 'win': | |
303 editor = 'notepad' | |
304 else: | |
305 for editor in ['gedit', 'kate', 'vim', 'emacs', 'nano', 'pico']: | |
306 if not os.system('which %s' % (editor)): | |
307 break | |
308 | |
309 def do_cmdenvironment(self, args): | |
310 '''Summary report of interactive parameters.''' | |
311 self.stdout.write(""" | |
312 Commands are %(casesensitive)scase-sensitive. | |
313 Commands may be terminated with: %(terminators)s | |
237 | 314 Settable parameters: %(settable)s\n""" % \ |
230 | 315 { 'casesensitive': (self.case_insensitive and 'not ') or '', |
316 'terminators': str(self.terminators), | |
317 'settable': ' '.join(self.settable) | |
318 }) | |
319 | |
320 def do_help(self, arg): | |
257
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321 if arg: |
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322 funcname = self.func_named(arg) |
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323 if funcname: |
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324 fn = getattr(self, funcname) |
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325 try: |
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326 fn.optionParser.print_help(file=self.stdout) |
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327 except AttributeError: |
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328 cmd.Cmd.do_help(self, funcname[3:]) |
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329 else: |
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330 cmd.Cmd.do_help(self, arg) |
230 | 331 |
332 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): | |
333 cmd.Cmd.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) | |
271 | 334 self.initial_stdout = sys.stdout |
230 | 335 self.history = History() |
336 self._init_parser() | |
337 self.pystate = {} | |
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338 self.shortcuts = sorted(self.shortcuts.items(), reverse=True) |
247
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339 self.keywords = self.reserved_words + [fname[3:] for fname in dir(self) |
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340 if fname.startswith('do_')] |
230 | 341 def do_shortcuts(self, args): |
342 """Lists single-key shortcuts available.""" | |
244
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343 result = "\n".join('%s: %s' % (sc[0], sc[1]) for sc in sorted(self.shortcuts)) |
230 | 344 self.stdout.write("Single-key shortcuts for other commands:\n%s\n" % (result)) |
345 | |
346 prefixParser = pyparsing.Empty() | |
347 commentGrammars = pyparsing.Or([pyparsing.pythonStyleComment, pyparsing.cStyleComment]) | |
348 commentGrammars.addParseAction(lambda x: '') | |
249
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349 commentInProgress = pyparsing.Literal('/*') + pyparsing.SkipTo(pyparsing.stringEnd) |
277 | 350 commentInProgress = pyparsing.NoMatch() |
230 | 351 terminators = [';'] |
352 blankLinesAllowed = False | |
353 multilineCommands = [] | |
354 | |
355 def _init_parser(self): | |
356 r''' | |
357 >>> c = Cmd() | |
358 >>> c.multilineCommands = ['multiline'] | |
359 >>> c.case_insensitive = True | |
360 >>> c._init_parser() | |
361 >>> print c.parser.parseString('').dump() | |
362 [] | |
363 >>> print c.parser.parseString('/* empty command */').dump() | |
364 [] | |
365 >>> print c.parser.parseString('plainword').dump() | |
366 ['plainword', ''] | |
367 - command: plainword | |
368 - statement: ['plainword', ''] | |
369 - command: plainword | |
370 >>> print c.parser.parseString('termbare;').dump() | |
371 ['termbare', '', ';', ''] | |
372 - command: termbare | |
373 - statement: ['termbare', '', ';'] | |
374 - command: termbare | |
375 - terminator: ; | |
376 - terminator: ; | |
377 >>> print c.parser.parseString('termbare; suffx').dump() | |
378 ['termbare', '', ';', 'suffx'] | |
379 - command: termbare | |
380 - statement: ['termbare', '', ';'] | |
381 - command: termbare | |
382 - terminator: ; | |
383 - suffix: suffx | |
384 - terminator: ; | |
385 >>> print c.parser.parseString('barecommand').dump() | |
386 ['barecommand', ''] | |
387 - command: barecommand | |
388 - statement: ['barecommand', ''] | |
389 - command: barecommand | |
390 >>> print c.parser.parseString('COMmand with args').dump() | |
391 ['command', 'with args'] | |
392 - args: with args | |
393 - command: command | |
394 - statement: ['command', 'with args'] | |
395 - args: with args | |
396 - command: command | |
397 >>> print c.parser.parseString('command with args and terminator; and suffix').dump() | |
398 ['command', 'with args and terminator', ';', 'and suffix'] | |
399 - args: with args and terminator | |
400 - command: command | |
401 - statement: ['command', 'with args and terminator', ';'] | |
402 - args: with args and terminator | |
403 - command: command | |
404 - terminator: ; | |
405 - suffix: and suffix | |
406 - terminator: ; | |
407 >>> print c.parser.parseString('simple | piped').dump() | |
408 ['simple', '', '|', ' piped'] | |
409 - command: simple | |
410 - pipeTo: piped | |
411 - statement: ['simple', ''] | |
412 - command: simple | |
413 >>> print c.parser.parseString('double-pipe || is not a pipe').dump() | |
414 ['double', '-pipe || is not a pipe'] | |
415 - args: -pipe || is not a pipe | |
416 - command: double | |
417 - statement: ['double', '-pipe || is not a pipe'] | |
418 - args: -pipe || is not a pipe | |
419 - command: double | |
420 >>> print c.parser.parseString('command with args, terminator;sufx | piped').dump() | |
421 ['command', 'with args, terminator', ';', 'sufx', '|', ' piped'] | |
422 - args: with args, terminator | |
423 - command: command | |
424 - pipeTo: piped | |
425 - statement: ['command', 'with args, terminator', ';'] | |
426 - args: with args, terminator | |
427 - command: command | |
428 - terminator: ; | |
429 - suffix: sufx | |
430 - terminator: ; | |
431 >>> print c.parser.parseString('output into > afile.txt').dump() | |
432 ['output', 'into', '>', 'afile.txt'] | |
433 - args: into | |
434 - command: output | |
435 - output: > | |
436 - outputTo: afile.txt | |
437 - statement: ['output', 'into'] | |
438 - args: into | |
439 - command: output | |
440 >>> print c.parser.parseString('output into;sufx | pipethrume plz > afile.txt').dump() | |
441 ['output', 'into', ';', 'sufx', '|', ' pipethrume plz', '>', 'afile.txt'] | |
442 - args: into | |
443 - command: output | |
444 - output: > | |
445 - outputTo: afile.txt | |
446 - pipeTo: pipethrume plz | |
447 - statement: ['output', 'into', ';'] | |
448 - args: into | |
449 - command: output | |
450 - terminator: ; | |
451 - suffix: sufx | |
452 - terminator: ; | |
453 >>> print c.parser.parseString('output to paste buffer >> ').dump() | |
454 ['output', 'to paste buffer', '>>', ''] | |
455 - args: to paste buffer | |
456 - command: output | |
457 - output: >> | |
458 - statement: ['output', 'to paste buffer'] | |
459 - args: to paste buffer | |
460 - command: output | |
461 >>> print c.parser.parseString('ignore the /* commented | > */ stuff;').dump() | |
462 ['ignore', 'the /* commented | > */ stuff', ';', ''] | |
463 - args: the /* commented | > */ stuff | |
464 - command: ignore | |
465 - statement: ['ignore', 'the /* commented | > */ stuff', ';'] | |
466 - args: the /* commented | > */ stuff | |
467 - command: ignore | |
468 - terminator: ; | |
469 - terminator: ; | |
470 >>> print c.parser.parseString('has > inside;').dump() | |
471 ['has', '> inside', ';', ''] | |
472 - args: > inside | |
473 - command: has | |
474 - statement: ['has', '> inside', ';'] | |
475 - args: > inside | |
476 - command: has | |
477 - terminator: ; | |
478 - terminator: ; | |
479 >>> print c.parser.parseString('multiline has > inside an unfinished command').dump() | |
480 ['multiline', ' has > inside an unfinished command'] | |
481 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
482 >>> print c.parser.parseString('multiline has > inside;').dump() | |
483 ['multiline', 'has > inside', ';', ''] | |
484 - args: has > inside | |
485 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
486 - statement: ['multiline', 'has > inside', ';'] | |
487 - args: has > inside | |
488 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
489 - terminator: ; | |
490 - terminator: ; | |
491 >>> print c.parser.parseString('multiline command /* with comment in progress;').dump() | |
272 | 492 ['multiline', ' command'] |
493 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
230 | 494 >>> print c.parser.parseString('multiline command /* with comment complete */ is done;').dump() |
495 ['multiline', 'command /* with comment complete */ is done', ';', ''] | |
496 - args: command /* with comment complete */ is done | |
497 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
498 - statement: ['multiline', 'command /* with comment complete */ is done', ';'] | |
499 - args: command /* with comment complete */ is done | |
500 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
501 - terminator: ; | |
502 - terminator: ; | |
503 >>> print c.parser.parseString('multiline command ends\n\n').dump() | |
504 ['multiline', 'command ends', '\n', '\n'] | |
505 - args: command ends | |
506 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
507 - statement: ['multiline', 'command ends', '\n', '\n'] | |
508 - args: command ends | |
509 - multilineCommand: multiline | |
510 - terminator: ['\n', '\n'] | |
511 - terminator: ['\n', '\n'] | |
512 ''' | |
513 outputParser = (pyparsing.Literal('>>') | (pyparsing.WordStart() + '>') | pyparsing.Regex('[^=]>'))('output') | |
514 | |
515 terminatorParser = pyparsing.Or([(hasattr(t, 'parseString') and t) or pyparsing.Literal(t) for t in self.terminators])('terminator') | |
516 stringEnd = pyparsing.stringEnd ^ '\nEOF' | |
517 self.multilineCommand = pyparsing.Or([pyparsing.Keyword(c, caseless=self.case_insensitive) for c in self.multilineCommands])('multilineCommand') | |
518 oneLineCommand = (~self.multilineCommand + pyparsing.Word(self.legalChars))('command') | |
519 pipe = pyparsing.Keyword('|', identChars='|') | |
520 self.commentGrammars.ignore(pyparsing.quotedString).setParseAction(lambda x: '') | |
521 self.commentInProgress.ignore(pyparsing.quotedString).ignore(pyparsing.cStyleComment) | |
522 afterElements = \ | |
523 pyparsing.Optional(pipe + pyparsing.SkipTo(outputParser ^ stringEnd)('pipeTo')) + \ | |
524 pyparsing.Optional(outputParser + pyparsing.SkipTo(stringEnd).setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].strip())('outputTo')) | |
525 if self.case_insensitive: | |
526 self.multilineCommand.setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].lower()) | |
527 oneLineCommand.setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].lower()) | |
528 if self.blankLinesAllowed: | |
529 self.blankLineTerminationParser = pyparsing.NoMatch | |
530 else: | |
531 self.blankLineTerminator = (pyparsing.lineEnd + pyparsing.lineEnd)('terminator') | |
532 self.blankLineTerminator.setResultsName('terminator') | |
533 self.blankLineTerminationParser = ((self.multilineCommand ^ oneLineCommand) + pyparsing.SkipTo(self.blankLineTerminator).setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].strip())('args') + self.blankLineTerminator)('statement') | |
534 self.multilineParser = (((self.multilineCommand ^ oneLineCommand) + SkipToLast(terminatorParser).setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].strip())('args') + terminatorParser)('statement') + | |
535 pyparsing.SkipTo(outputParser ^ pipe ^ stringEnd).setParseAction(lambda x: x[0].strip())('suffix') + afterElements) | |
250 | 536 self.multilineParser.ignore(self.commentInProgress) |
230 | 537 self.singleLineParser = ((oneLineCommand + pyparsing.SkipTo(terminatorParser ^ stringEnd ^ pipe ^ outputParser).setParseAction(lambda x:x[0].strip())('args'))('statement') + |
538 pyparsing.Optional(terminatorParser) + afterElements) | |
277 | 539 self.multilineParser = self.multilineParser.setResultsName('multilineParser') |
540 self.singleLineParser = self.singleLineParser.setResultsName('singleLineParser') | |
541 self.blankLineTerminationParser = self.blankLineTerminationParser.setResultsName('blankLineTerminatorParser') | |
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542 self.parser = self.prefixParser + ( |
230 | 543 stringEnd | |
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544 self.multilineParser | |
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545 self.singleLineParser | |
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546 self.blankLineTerminationParser | |
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547 self.multilineCommand + pyparsing.SkipTo(stringEnd) |
230 | 548 ) |
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549 self.parser.ignore(pyparsing.quotedString).ignore(self.commentGrammars) |
230 | 550 |
551 inputMark = pyparsing.Literal('<') | |
552 inputMark.setParseAction(lambda x: '') | |
553 fileName = pyparsing.Word(self.legalChars + '/\\') | |
554 inputFrom = fileName('inputFrom') | |
555 inputFrom.setParseAction(replace_with_file_contents) | |
556 # a not-entirely-satisfactory way of distinguishing < as in "import from" from < | |
557 # as in "lesser than" | |
558 self.inputParser = inputMark + pyparsing.Optional(inputFrom) + pyparsing.Optional('>') + \ | |
559 pyparsing.Optional(fileName) + (pyparsing.stringEnd | '|') | |
560 self.inputParser.ignore(pyparsing.quotedString).ignore(self.commentGrammars).ignore(self.commentInProgress) | |
561 | |
562 def preparse(self, raw, **kwargs): | |
563 return raw | |
564 | |
565 def parsed(self, raw, **kwargs): | |
566 if isinstance(raw, ParsedString): | |
567 p = raw | |
568 else: | |
569 raw = self.preparse(raw, **kwargs) | |
570 s = self.inputParser.transformString(raw.lstrip()) | |
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571 for (shortcut, expansion) in self.shortcuts: |
230 | 572 if s.lower().startswith(shortcut): |
573 s = s.replace(shortcut, expansion + ' ', 1) | |
574 break | |
575 result = self.parser.parseString(s) | |
576 result['command'] = result.multilineCommand or result.command | |
577 result['raw'] = raw | |
280 | 578 result['clean'] = self.commentGrammars.transformString(result.args) # oh no, strips ls box/* |
230 | 579 result['expanded'] = s |
580 p = ParsedString(result.clean) | |
581 p.parsed = result | |
582 p.parser = self.parsed | |
583 for (key, val) in kwargs.items(): | |
584 p.parsed[key] = val | |
585 return p | |
586 | |
587 def postparsing_precmd(self, statement): | |
588 stop = 0 | |
589 return stop, statement | |
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590 |
230 | 591 def postparsing_postcmd(self, stop): |
592 return stop | |
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593 def func_named(self, arg): |
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594 result = None |
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595 target = 'do_' + arg |
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596 if target in dir(self): |
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597 result = target |
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598 else: |
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599 if self.abbrev: # accept shortened versions of commands |
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600 funcs = [fname for fname in self.keywords if fname.startswith(arg)] |
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601 if len(funcs) == 1: |
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602 result = 'do_' + funcs[0] |
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603 return result |
230 | 604 def onecmd(self, line): |
605 """Interpret the argument as though it had been typed in response | |
606 to the prompt. | |
607 | |
608 This may be overridden, but should not normally need to be; | |
609 see the precmd() and postcmd() methods for useful execution hooks. | |
610 The return value is a flag indicating whether interpretation of | |
611 commands by the interpreter should stop. | |
612 | |
613 This (`cmd2`) version of `onecmd` already override's `cmd`'s `onecmd`. | |
614 | |
615 """ | |
616 if not line: | |
617 return self.emptyline() | |
618 if not pyparsing.Or(self.commentGrammars).setParseAction(lambda x: '').transformString(line): | |
619 return 0 # command was empty except for comments | |
620 try: | |
621 statement = self.parsed(line) | |
622 while statement.parsed.multilineCommand and (statement.parsed.terminator == ''): | |
623 statement = '%s\n%s' % (statement.parsed.raw, | |
624 self.pseudo_raw_input(self.continuation_prompt)) | |
625 statement = self.parsed(statement) | |
626 except Exception, e: | |
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627 self.perror(e) |
230 | 628 return 0 |
246 | 629 if statement.parsed.command not in self.excludeFromHistory: |
630 self.history.append(statement.parsed.raw) | |
230 | 631 try: |
632 (stop, statement) = self.postparsing_precmd(statement) | |
633 except Exception, e: | |
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634 self.perror(e) |
230 | 635 return 0 |
636 if stop: | |
637 return self.postparsing_postcmd(stop) | |
638 | |
639 if not statement.parsed.command: | |
640 return self.postparsing_postcmd(stop=0) | |
641 | |
642 statekeeper = None | |
643 | |
644 if statement.parsed.pipeTo: | |
645 redirect = subprocess.Popen(statement.parsed.pipeTo, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) | |
646 statekeeper = Statekeeper(self, ('stdout',)) | |
647 self.stdout = redirect.stdin | |
648 elif statement.parsed.output: | |
649 statekeeper = Statekeeper(self, ('stdout',)) | |
650 if statement.parsed.outputTo: | |
651 mode = 'w' | |
652 if statement.parsed.output == '>>': | |
653 mode = 'a' | |
654 try: | |
655 self.stdout = open(os.path.expanduser(statement.parsed.outputTo), mode) | |
282 | 656 except Exception, e: |
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657 self.perror(e) |
230 | 658 return self.postparsing_postcmd(stop=0) |
659 else: | |
660 statekeeper = Statekeeper(self, ('stdout',)) | |
661 self.stdout = tempfile.TemporaryFile() | |
662 if statement.parsed.output == '>>': | |
663 self.stdout.write(getPasteBuffer()) | |
664 try: | |
251 | 665 try: |
275 | 666 # "heart" of the command, replace's cmd's onecmd() |
667 self.lastcmd = statement.parsed.expanded | |
668 funcname = self.func_named(statement.parsed.command) | |
669 if not funcname: | |
670 return self.postparsing_postcmd(self.default(statement)) | |
671 try: | |
672 func = getattr(self, funcname) | |
673 except AttributeError: | |
674 return self.postparsing_postcmd(self.default(statement)) | |
675 timestart = datetime.datetime.now() | |
676 stop = func(statement) | |
677 if self.timing: | |
678 self.pfeedback('Elapsed: %s' % str(datetime.datetime.now() - timestart)) | |
679 except Exception, e: | |
276 | 680 self.perror(e, statement) |
230 | 681 finally: |
682 if statekeeper: | |
683 if statement.parsed.output and not statement.parsed.outputTo: | |
684 self.stdout.seek(0) | |
685 try: | |
686 writeToPasteBuffer(self.stdout.read()) | |
687 except Exception, e: | |
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688 self.perror(e) |
230 | 689 elif statement.parsed.pipeTo: |
690 for result in redirect.communicate(): | |
691 statekeeper.stdout.write(result or '') | |
692 self.stdout.close() | |
693 statekeeper.restore() | |
694 | |
695 return self.postparsing_postcmd(stop) | |
696 | |
697 def pseudo_raw_input(self, prompt): | |
698 """copied from cmd's cmdloop; like raw_input, but accounts for changed stdin, stdout""" | |
699 | |
700 if self.use_rawinput: | |
701 try: | |
702 line = raw_input(prompt) | |
703 except EOFError: | |
704 line = 'EOF' | |
705 else: | |
706 self.stdout.write(prompt) | |
707 self.stdout.flush() | |
708 line = self.stdin.readline() | |
709 if not len(line): | |
710 line = 'EOF' | |
711 else: | |
712 if line[-1] == '\n': # this was always true in Cmd | |
713 line = line[:-1] | |
714 return line | |
282 | 715 |
230 | 716 def cmdloop(self, intro=None): |
717 """Repeatedly issue a prompt, accept input, parse an initial prefix | |
718 off the received input, and dispatch to action methods, passing them | |
719 the remainder of the line as argument. | |
720 """ | |
721 | |
722 # An almost perfect copy from Cmd; however, the pseudo_raw_input portion | |
723 # has been split out so that it can be called separately | |
724 | |
725 self.preloop() | |
726 if self.use_rawinput and self.completekey: | |
727 try: | |
728 import readline | |
729 self.old_completer = readline.get_completer() | |
730 readline.set_completer(self.complete) | |
731 readline.parse_and_bind(self.completekey+": complete") | |
732 except ImportError: | |
733 pass | |
734 try: | |
735 if intro is not None: | |
736 self.intro = intro | |
737 if self.intro: | |
738 self.stdout.write(str(self.intro)+"\n") | |
739 stop = None | |
740 while not stop: | |
741 if self.cmdqueue: | |
742 line = self.cmdqueue.pop(0) | |
743 else: | |
744 line = self.pseudo_raw_input(self.prompt) | |
745 if (self.echo) and (isinstance(self.stdin, file)): | |
746 self.stdout.write(line + '\n') | |
747 line = self.precmd(line) | |
748 stop = self.onecmd(line) | |
749 stop = self.postcmd(stop, line) | |
750 self.postloop() | |
751 finally: | |
752 if self.use_rawinput and self.completekey: | |
753 try: | |
754 import readline | |
755 readline.set_completer(self.old_completer) | |
756 except ImportError: | |
757 pass | |
758 return stop | |
759 | |
760 def do_EOF(self, arg): | |
761 return True | |
762 do_eof = do_EOF | |
763 | |
764 def showParam(self, param): | |
765 any_shown = False | |
766 param = param.strip().lower() | |
767 for p in self.settable: | |
768 if p.startswith(param): | |
769 val = getattr(self, p) | |
770 self.stdout.write('%s: %s\n' % (p, str(getattr(self, p)))) | |
771 any_shown = True | |
772 if not any_shown: | |
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773 self.perror("Parameter '%s' not supported (type 'show' for list of parameters)." % param) |
230 | 774 |
775 def do_quit(self, arg): | |
776 return self._STOP_AND_EXIT | |
777 do_exit = do_quit | |
778 do_q = do_quit | |
779 | |
780 def do_show(self, arg): | |
781 '''Shows value of a parameter.''' | |
782 if arg.strip(): | |
783 self.showParam(arg) | |
784 else: | |
785 for param in self.settable: | |
786 self.showParam(param) | |
787 | |
788 def do_set(self, arg): | |
789 '''Sets a cmd2 parameter. Accepts abbreviated parameter names so long as there is no ambiguity. | |
790 Call without arguments for a list of settable parameters with their values.''' | |
791 try: | |
792 paramName, val = arg.split(None, 1) | |
793 paramName = paramName.strip().lower() | |
794 hits = [paramName in p for p in self.settable] | |
795 if hits.count(True) == 1: | |
796 paramName = self.settable[hits.index(True)] | |
797 currentVal = getattr(self, paramName) | |
798 if (val[0] == val[-1]) and val[0] in ("'", '"'): | |
799 val = val[1:-1] | |
800 else: | |
801 val = cast(currentVal, val) | |
802 setattr(self, paramName, val) | |
803 self.stdout.write('%s - was: %s\nnow: %s\n' % (paramName, currentVal, val)) | |
804 if currentVal != val: | |
805 try: | |
806 onchange_hook = getattr(self, '_onchange_%s' % paramName) | |
807 onchange_hook(old=currentVal, new=val) | |
808 except AttributeError: | |
809 pass | |
810 else: | |
811 self.do_show(paramName) | |
812 except (ValueError, AttributeError, NotSettableError), e: | |
813 self.do_show(arg) | |
814 | |
815 def do_pause(self, arg): | |
816 'Displays the specified text then waits for the user to press RETURN.' | |
817 raw_input(arg + '\n') | |
818 | |
819 def do_shell(self, arg): | |
820 'execute a command as if at the OS prompt.' | |
821 os.system(arg) | |
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822 |
233 | 823 def do_py(self, arg): |
230 | 824 ''' |
825 py <command>: Executes a Python command. | |
242 | 826 py: Enters interactive Python mode. |
827 End with `Ctrl-D` (Unix) / `Ctrl-Z` (Windows), `quit()`, 'exit()`. | |
241 | 828 Non-python commands can be issued with `cmd("your command")`. |
230 | 829 ''' |
280 | 830 self.pystate['self'] = self |
274 | 831 arg = arg.parsed.raw[2:].strip() |
230 | 832 if arg.strip(): |
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833 interp = InteractiveInterpreter(locals=self.pystate) |
233 | 834 interp.runcode(arg) |
230 | 835 else: |
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836 interp = MyInteractiveConsole(locals=self.pystate) |
233 | 837 def quit(): |
234 | 838 raise EmbeddedConsoleExit |
236 | 839 def onecmd(arg): |
840 return self.onecmd(arg + '\n') | |
233 | 841 self.pystate['quit'] = quit |
842 self.pystate['exit'] = quit | |
236 | 843 self.pystate[self.nonpythoncommand] = onecmd |
234 | 844 try: |
240 | 845 cprt = 'Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.' |
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846 keepstate = Statekeeper(sys, ('stdin','stdout')) |
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847 sys.stdout = self.stdout |
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848 sys.stdin = self.stdin |
240 | 849 interp.interact(banner= "Python %s on %s\n%s\n(%s)\n%s" % |
850 (sys.version, sys.platform, cprt, self.__class__.__name__, self.do_py.__doc__)) | |
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851 except EmbeddedConsoleExit: |
245 | 852 pass |
853 keepstate.restore() | |
233 | 854 |
230 | 855 def do_history(self, arg): |
856 """history [arg]: lists past commands issued | |
857 | |
858 no arg -> list all | |
859 arg is integer -> list one history item, by index | |
860 arg is string -> string search | |
861 arg is /enclosed in forward-slashes/ -> regular expression search | |
862 """ | |
863 if arg: | |
864 history = self.history.get(arg) | |
865 else: | |
866 history = self.history | |
867 for hi in history: | |
868 self.stdout.write(hi.pr()) | |
869 def last_matching(self, arg): | |
870 try: | |
871 if arg: | |
872 return self.history.get(arg)[-1] | |
873 else: | |
874 return self.history[-1] | |
875 except IndexError: | |
876 return None | |
877 def do_list(self, arg): | |
878 """list [arg]: lists last command issued | |
879 | |
880 no arg -> list absolute last | |
881 arg is integer -> list one history item, by index | |
882 - arg, arg - (integer) -> list up to or after #arg | |
883 arg is string -> list last command matching string search | |
884 arg is /enclosed in forward-slashes/ -> regular expression search | |
885 """ | |
886 try: | |
887 self.stdout.write(self.last_matching(arg).pr()) | |
888 except: | |
889 pass | |
890 do_hi = do_history | |
891 do_l = do_list | |
892 do_li = do_list | |
893 | |
894 def do_ed(self, arg): | |
895 """ed: edit most recent command in text editor | |
896 ed [N]: edit numbered command from history | |
897 ed [filename]: edit specified file name | |
898 | |
899 commands are run after editor is closed. | |
900 "set edit (program-name)" or set EDITOR environment variable | |
901 to control which editing program is used.""" | |
902 if not self.editor: | |
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903 self.perror("Please use 'set editor' to specify your text editing program of choice.") |
230 | 904 return |
905 filename = self.default_file_name | |
906 if arg: | |
907 try: | |
908 buffer = self.last_matching(int(arg)) | |
909 except ValueError: | |
910 filename = arg | |
911 buffer = '' | |
912 else: | |
913 buffer = self.history[-1] | |
914 | |
915 if buffer: | |
916 f = open(os.path.expanduser(filename), 'w') | |
917 f.write(buffer or '') | |
918 f.close() | |
919 | |
920 os.system('%s %s' % (self.editor, filename)) | |
921 self.do__load(filename) | |
922 do_edit = do_ed | |
923 | |
924 saveparser = (pyparsing.Optional(pyparsing.Word(pyparsing.nums)^'*')("idx") + | |
925 pyparsing.Optional(pyparsing.Word(legalChars + '/\\'))("fname") + | |
926 pyparsing.stringEnd) | |
927 def do_save(self, arg): | |
928 """`save [N] [filename.ext]` | |
929 Saves command from history to file. | |
930 N => Number of command (from history), or `*`; | |
931 most recent command if omitted""" | |
932 | |
933 try: | |
934 args = self.saveparser.parseString(arg) | |
935 except pyparsing.ParseException: | |
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936 self.perror(self.do_save.__doc__) |
230 | 937 return |
938 fname = args.fname or self.default_file_name | |
939 if args.idx == '*': | |
940 saveme = '\n\n'.join(self.history[:]) | |
941 elif args.idx: | |
942 saveme = self.history[int(args.idx)-1] | |
943 else: | |
944 saveme = self.history[-1] | |
945 try: | |
946 f = open(os.path.expanduser(fname), 'w') | |
947 f.write(saveme) | |
948 f.close() | |
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949 self.pfeedback('Saved to %s' % (fname)) |
230 | 950 except Exception, e: |
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951 self.perror('Error saving %s: %s' % (fname, str(e))) |
230 | 952 |
244
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953 def read_file_or_url(self, fname): |
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954 if isinstance(fname, file): |
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955 target = open(fname, 'r') |
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956 else: |
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957 match = self.urlre.match(fname) |
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958 if match: |
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959 target = urllib.urlopen(match.group(1)) |
230 | 960 else: |
244
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961 fname = os.path.expanduser(fname) |
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962 try: |
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963 result = open(os.path.expanduser(fname), 'r') |
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964 except IOError, e: |
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965 result = open('%s.%s' % (os.path.expanduser(fname), |
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966 self.defaultExtension), 'r') |
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967 return result |
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968 |
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969 def do__relative_load(self, arg=None): |
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970 ''' |
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971 Runs commands in script at file or URL; if this is called from within an |
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972 already-running script, the filename will be interpreted relative to the |
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973 already-running script's directory.''' |
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974 if arg: |
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975 arg = arg.split(None, 1) |
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976 targetname, args = arg[0], (arg[1:] or [''])[0] |
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977 targetname = os.path.join(self.current_script_dir or '', targetname) |
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978 self.do__load('%s %s' % (targetname, args)) |
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979 |
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980 urlre = re.compile('(https?://[-\\w\\./]+)') |
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981 def do_load(self, arg=None): |
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982 """Runs script of command(s) from a file or URL.""" |
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983 if arg is None: |
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984 targetname = self.default_file_name |
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985 else: |
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986 arg = arg.split(None, 1) |
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987 targetname, args = arg[0], (arg[1:] or [''])[0].strip() |
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988 try: |
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989 target = self.read_file_or_url(targetname) |
230 | 990 except IOError, e: |
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991 self.perror('Problem accessing script from %s: \n%s' % (targetname, e)) |
230 | 992 return |
244
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993 keepstate = Statekeeper(self, ('stdin','use_rawinput','prompt', |
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994 'continuation_prompt','current_script_dir')) |
230 | 995 self.stdin = target |
996 self.use_rawinput = False | |
997 self.prompt = self.continuation_prompt = '' | |
244
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998 self.current_script_dir = os.path.split(targetname)[0] |
230 | 999 stop = self.cmdloop() |
1000 self.stdin.close() | |
1001 keepstate.restore() | |
1002 self.lastcmd = '' | |
1003 return (stop == self._STOP_AND_EXIT) and self._STOP_AND_EXIT | |
1004 do__load = do_load # avoid an unfortunate legacy use of do_load from sqlpython | |
1005 | |
1006 def do_run(self, arg): | |
1007 """run [arg]: re-runs an earlier command | |
1008 | |
1009 no arg -> run most recent command | |
1010 arg is integer -> run one history item, by index | |
1011 arg is string -> run most recent command by string search | |
1012 arg is /enclosed in forward-slashes/ -> run most recent by regex | |
1013 """ | |
1014 'run [N]: runs the SQL that was run N commands ago' | |
1015 runme = self.last_matching(arg) | |
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1016 self.pfeedback(runme) |
230 | 1017 if runme: |
1018 runme = self.precmd(runme) | |
1019 stop = self.onecmd(runme) | |
1020 stop = self.postcmd(stop, runme) | |
1021 do_r = do_run | |
1022 | |
1023 def fileimport(self, statement, source): | |
1024 try: | |
1025 f = open(os.path.expanduser(source)) | |
1026 except IOError: | |
1027 self.stdout.write("Couldn't read from file %s\n" % source) | |
1028 return '' | |
1029 data = f.read() | |
1030 f.close() | |
1031 return data | |
1032 | |
1033 class HistoryItem(str): | |
1034 def __init__(self, instr): | |
1035 str.__init__(self) | |
1036 self.lowercase = self.lower() | |
1037 self.idx = None | |
1038 def pr(self): | |
1039 return '-------------------------[%d]\n%s\n' % (self.idx, str(self)) | |
1040 | |
1041 class History(list): | |
1042 rangeFrom = re.compile(r'^([\d])+\s*\-$') | |
1043 def append(self, new): | |
1044 new = HistoryItem(new) | |
1045 list.append(self, new) | |
1046 new.idx = len(self) | |
1047 def extend(self, new): | |
1048 for n in new: | |
1049 self.append(n) | |
1050 def get(self, getme): | |
1051 try: | |
1052 getme = int(getme) | |
1053 if getme < 0: | |
1054 return self[:(-1 * getme)] | |
1055 else: | |
1056 return [self[getme-1]] | |
1057 except IndexError: | |
1058 return [] | |
1059 except (ValueError, TypeError): | |
1060 getme = getme.strip() | |
1061 mtch = self.rangeFrom.search(getme) | |
1062 if mtch: | |
1063 return self[(int(mtch.group(1))-1):] | |
1064 if getme.startswith(r'/') and getme.endswith(r'/'): | |
1065 finder = re.compile(getme[1:-1], re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE | re.IGNORECASE) | |
1066 def isin(hi): | |
1067 return finder.search(hi) | |
1068 else: | |
1069 def isin(hi): | |
1070 return (getme.lower() in hi.lowercase) | |
1071 return [itm for itm in self if isin(itm)] | |
1072 | |
1073 class NotSettableError(Exception): | |
1074 pass | |
1075 | |
1076 def cast(current, new): | |
1077 """Tries to force a new value into the same type as the current.""" | |
1078 typ = type(current) | |
1079 if typ == bool: | |
1080 try: | |
1081 return bool(int(new)) | |
1082 except ValueError, TypeError: | |
1083 pass | |
1084 try: | |
1085 new = new.lower() | |
1086 except: | |
1087 pass | |
1088 if (new=='on') or (new[0] in ('y','t')): | |
1089 return True | |
1090 if (new=='off') or (new[0] in ('n','f')): | |
1091 return False | |
1092 else: | |
1093 try: | |
1094 return typ(new) | |
1095 except: | |
1096 pass | |
1097 print "Problem setting parameter (now %s) to %s; incorrect type?" % (current, new) | |
1098 return current | |
1099 | |
1100 class Statekeeper(object): | |
1101 def __init__(self, obj, attribs): | |
1102 self.obj = obj | |
1103 self.attribs = attribs | |
282 | 1104 if self.obj: |
1105 self.save() | |
230 | 1106 def save(self): |
1107 for attrib in self.attribs: | |
1108 setattr(self, attrib, getattr(self.obj, attrib)) | |
1109 def restore(self): | |
282 | 1110 if self.obj: |
1111 for attrib in self.attribs: | |
1112 setattr(self.obj, attrib, getattr(self, attrib)) | |
230 | 1113 |
1114 class Borg(object): | |
1115 '''All instances of any Borg subclass will share state. | |
1116 from Python Cookbook, 2nd Ed., recipe 6.16''' | |
1117 _shared_state = {} | |
1118 def __new__(cls, *a, **k): | |
1119 obj = object.__new__(cls, *a, **k) | |
1120 obj.__dict__ = cls._shared_state | |
1121 return obj | |
1122 | |
1123 class OutputTrap(Borg): | |
1124 '''Instantiate an OutputTrap to divert/capture ALL stdout output. For use in unit testing. | |
1125 Call `tearDown()` to return to normal output.''' | |
1126 def __init__(self): | |
1127 self.old_stdout = sys.stdout | |
1128 self.trap = tempfile.TemporaryFile() | |
1129 sys.stdout = self.trap | |
1130 def read(self): | |
1131 self.trap.seek(0) | |
1132 result = self.trap.read() | |
1133 self.trap.truncate(0) | |
1134 return result.strip('\x00') | |
1135 def tearDown(self): | |
1136 sys.stdout = self.old_stdout | |
1137 | |
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1138 |
230 | 1139 class Cmd2TestCase(unittest.TestCase): |
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1140 '''Subclass this, setting CmdApp, to make a unittest.TestCase class |
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1141 that will execute the commands in a transcript file and expect the results shown. |
230 | 1142 See example.py''' |
1143 CmdApp = None | |
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1144 def fetchTranscripts(self): |
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1145 self.transcripts = {} |
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1146 for fileset in self.CmdApp.testfiles: |
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1147 for fname in glob.glob(fileset): |
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1148 tfile = open(fname) |
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1149 self.transcripts[fname] = iter(tfile.readlines()) |
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1150 tfile.close() |
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1151 if not len(self.transcripts): |
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1152 raise StandardError, "No test files found - nothing to test." |
230 | 1153 def setUp(self): |
1154 if self.CmdApp: | |
1155 self.outputTrap = OutputTrap() | |
1156 self.cmdapp = self.CmdApp() | |
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1157 self.fetchTranscripts() |
230 | 1158 def testall(self): |
1159 if self.CmdApp: | |
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1160 its = sorted(self.transcripts.items()) |
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1161 for (fname, transcript) in its: |
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1162 self._test_transcript(fname, transcript) |
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1163 regexPattern = pyparsing.QuotedString(quoteChar=r'/', escChar='\\', multiline=True, unquoteResults=True) |
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1164 regexPattern.ignore(pyparsing.cStyleComment) |
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1165 notRegexPattern = pyparsing.Word(pyparsing.printables) |
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1166 notRegexPattern.setParseAction(lambda t: re.escape(t[0])) |
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1167 expectationParser = regexPattern | notRegexPattern |
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1168 endStrippingRegex = re.compile(r'[ \t]*\n') |
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1169 def _test_transcript(self, fname, transcript): |
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1170 lineNum = 0 |
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1171 try: |
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1172 line = transcript.next() |
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1173 while True: |
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1174 while not line.startswith(self.cmdapp.prompt): |
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1175 line = transcript.next() |
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1176 command = [line[len(self.cmdapp.prompt):]] |
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1177 line = transcript.next() |
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1178 while line.startswith(self.cmdapp.continuation_prompt): |
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1179 command.append(line[len(self.cmdapp.continuation_prompt):]) |
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1180 line = transcript.next() |
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1181 command = ''.join(command) |
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1182 self.cmdapp.onecmd(command) |
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1183 result = self.outputTrap.read().strip() |
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1184 if line.startswith(self.cmdapp.prompt): |
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1185 message = '\nFile %s, line %d\nCommand was:\n%s\nExpected: (nothing)\nGot:\n%s\n'%\ |
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1186 (fname, lineNum, command, result) |
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1187 self.assert_(not(result.strip()), message) |
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1188 continue |
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1189 expected = [] |
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1190 while not line.startswith(self.cmdapp.prompt): |
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1191 expected.append(line) |
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1192 line = transcript.next() |
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1193 expected = ''.join(expected).strip() |
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1194 message = '\nFile %s, line %d\nCommand was:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s\nGot:\n%s\n'%\ |
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1195 (fname, lineNum, command, expected, result) |
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1196 expected = self.expectationParser.transformString(expected) |
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1197 expected = self.endStrippingRegex.sub('\s*\n', expected) |
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1198 self.assert_(re.match(expected, result, re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL), message) |
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1199 except StopIteration: |
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1200 pass |
230 | 1201 def tearDown(self): |
1202 if self.CmdApp: | |
1203 self.outputTrap.tearDown() | |
1204 | |
1205 if __name__ == '__main__': | |
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1206 doctest.testmod(optionflags = doctest.NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE) |
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1207 |
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1208 ''' |
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1209 To make your application transcript-testable, add text like this to your .py file |
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1210 (replacing CmdLineApp with your own application class's name). Then, a cut-and-pasted |
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1211 version of a successful session with your application, saved as a text file, can serve |
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1212 as a test for future |
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1213 |
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1214 Invoke the test later with `python myapplication.py --test mytranscripttestfile.ext` |
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1215 Wildcards can be used to test against multiple transcript files. |
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1216 |
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1217 |
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1218 class TestMyAppCase(Cmd2TestCase): |
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1219 CmdApp = CmdLineApp |
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1220 parser = optparse.OptionParser() |
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1221 parser.add_option('-t', '--test', dest='test', action="store_true", |
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1222 help='Test against transcript(s) in FILE (wildcards OK)') |
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1223 (callopts, callargs) = parser.parse_args() |
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1224 if callopts.test: |
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1225 CmdLineApp.testfiles = callargs |
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1226 sys.argv = [sys.argv[0]] # the --test argument upsets unittest.main() |
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1227 unittest.main() |
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1228 else: |
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1229 CmdLineApp().cmdloop() |
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1230 ''' |