annotate python/c3/parser.py @ 284:05184b95fa16

Moved tests to seperate folder
author Windel Bouwman
date Fri, 15 Nov 2013 13:43:22 +0100
parents 02385f62f250
children a747a45dcd78
rev   line source
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1 import logging
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2 from . import astnodes, lexer
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3 from ppci import CompilerError
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4
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5 class Parser:
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6 """ Parses sourcecode into an abstract syntax tree (AST) """
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7 def __init__(self, diag):
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8 self.logger = logging.getLogger('c3')
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9 self.diag = diag
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10
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11 def parseSource(self, source):
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12 self.logger.info('Parsing source')
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13 self.initLex(source)
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14 try:
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15 self.parsePackage()
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16 return self.mod
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17 except CompilerError as e:
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18 self.diag.addDiag(e)
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19
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20 def Error(self, msg):
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21 raise CompilerError(msg, self.token.loc)
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22
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23 # Lexer helpers:
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24 def Consume(self, typ):
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25 if self.Peak == typ:
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26 return self.NextToken()
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27 else:
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28 self.Error('Excected: "{0}", got "{1}"'.format(typ, self.Peak))
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29
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30 @property
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31 def Peak(self):
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32 return self.token.typ
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33
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34 @property
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35 def CurLoc(self):
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36 return self.token.loc
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37
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38 def hasConsumed(self, typ):
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39 if self.Peak == typ:
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40 self.Consume(typ)
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41 return True
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42 return False
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43
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44 def NextToken(self):
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45 t = self.token
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46 if t.typ != 'END':
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47 self.token = self.tokens.__next__()
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48 return t
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49
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50 def initLex(self, source):
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51 self.tokens = lexer.tokenize(source) # Lexical stage
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52 self.token = self.tokens.__next__()
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53
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54 def addDeclaration(self, decl):
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55 self.currentPart.declarations.append(decl)
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56
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57 def parseImport(self):
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58 self.Consume('import')
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59 name = self.Consume('ID').val
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60 self.mod.imports.append(name)
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61 self.Consume(';')
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62
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63 def parsePackage(self):
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64 self.Consume('module')
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65 name = self.Consume('ID')
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66 self.Consume(';')
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67 self.mod = astnodes.Package(name.val, name.loc)
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68 self.currentPart = self.mod
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69 while self.Peak != 'END':
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70 self.parseTopLevel()
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71 self.Consume('END')
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72
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73 def parseTopLevel(self):
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74 if self.Peak == 'function':
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75 self.parseFunctionDef()
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76 elif self.Peak == 'var':
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77 self.parseVarDef()
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78 elif self.Peak == 'const':
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79 self.parseConstDef()
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80 elif self.Peak == 'type':
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81 self.parseTypeDef()
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82 elif self.Peak == 'import':
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83 self.parseImport()
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84 else:
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85 self.Error('Expected function, var, const or type')
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86
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87 def parseDesignator(self):
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88 """ A designator designates an object """
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89 name = self.Consume('ID')
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90 return astnodes.Designator(name.val, name.loc)
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91
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92 # Type system
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93 def parseTypeSpec(self):
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94 # For now, do simple type spec, just parse an ID:
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95 #return self.parseDesignator()
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96 if self.Peak == 'struct':
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97 self.Consume('struct')
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98 self.Consume('{')
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99 mems = []
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100 while self.Peak != '}':
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101 mem_t = self.parseTypeSpec()
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102 mem_n = self.Consume('ID').val
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103 mems.append(astnodes.StructField(mem_n, mem_t))
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104 while self.hasConsumed(','):
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105 mem_n = self.Consume('ID').val
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106 mems.append(astnodes.StructField(mem_n, mem_t))
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107 self.Consume(';')
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108 self.Consume('}')
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109 theT = astnodes.StructureType(mems)
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110 else:
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111 theT = self.parseDesignator()
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112 # Check for pointer suffix:
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113 while self.hasConsumed('*'):
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114 theT = astnodes.PointerType(theT)
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115 return theT
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116
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117 def parseTypeDef(self):
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118 self.Consume('type')
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119 newtype = self.parseTypeSpec()
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120 typename = self.Consume('ID')
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121 self.Consume(';')
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122 df = astnodes.DefinedType(typename.val, newtype, typename.loc)
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123 self.addDeclaration(df)
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124
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125 # Variable declarations:
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126 def parseVarDef(self):
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127 self.Consume('var')
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128 t = self.parseTypeSpec()
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129 def parseVar():
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130 name = self.Consume('ID')
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131 v = astnodes.Variable(name.val, t)
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132 v.loc = name.loc
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133 if self.hasConsumed('='):
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134 v.ival = self.Expression()
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135 self.addDeclaration(v)
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136 parseVar()
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137 while self.hasConsumed(','):
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138 parseVar()
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139 self.Consume(';')
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140
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141 def parseConstDef(self):
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142 self.Consume('const')
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143 t = self.parseTypeSpec()
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144 def parseConst():
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145 name = self.Consume('ID')
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146 self.Consume('=')
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147 val = self.Expression()
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148 c = astnodes.Constant(name.val, t, val)
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149 c.loc = name.loc
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150 parseConst()
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151 while self.hasConsumed(','):
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152 parseConst()
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153 self.Consume(';')
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154
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155 # Procedures
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156 def parseFunctionDef(self):
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157 loc = self.Consume('function').loc
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158 returntype = self.parseTypeSpec()
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159 fname = self.Consume('ID').val
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160 f = astnodes.Function(fname, loc)
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161 self.addDeclaration(f)
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162 savePart = self.currentPart
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163 self.currentPart = f
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164 self.Consume('(')
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165 parameters = []
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166 if not self.hasConsumed(')'):
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167 def parseParameter():
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168 typ = self.parseTypeSpec()
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169 name = self.Consume('ID')
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170 param = astnodes.FormalParameter(name.val, typ)
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171 param.loc = name.loc
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172 self.addDeclaration(param)
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173 parameters.append(param)
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174 parseParameter()
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175 while self.hasConsumed(','):
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176 parseParameter()
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177 self.Consume(')')
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178 paramtypes = [p.typ for p in parameters]
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179 f.typ = astnodes.FunctionType(paramtypes, returntype)
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180 f.body = self.parseCompoundStatement()
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181 self.currentPart = savePart
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182
213
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183 # Statements:
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184
213
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185 def parseIfStatement(self):
272
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186 loc = self.Consume('if').loc
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187 self.Consume('(')
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188 condition = self.Expression()
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189 self.Consume(')')
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190 yes = self.parseCompoundStatement()
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191 if self.hasConsumed('else'):
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192 no = self.parseCompoundStatement()
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193 else:
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194 no = None
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195 return astnodes.IfStatement(condition, yes, no, loc)
148
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196
213
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197 def parseWhileStatement(self):
220
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198 loc = self.Consume('while').loc
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199 self.Consume('(')
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200 condition = self.Expression()
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201 self.Consume(')')
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202 statements = self.parseCompoundStatement()
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203 return astnodes.WhileStatement(condition, statements, loc)
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204
213
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205 def parseReturnStatement(self):
220
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206 loc = self.Consume('return').loc
280
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207 if self.Peak == ';':
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208 expr = astnodes.Literal(0, loc)
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209 else:
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210 expr = self.Expression()
220
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211 self.Consume(';')
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212 return astnodes.ReturnStatement(expr, loc)
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213
213
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214 def parseCompoundStatement(self):
220
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215 self.Consume('{')
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216 statements = []
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217 while not self.hasConsumed('}'):
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218 s = self.Statement()
228
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219 if s is None:
220
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220 continue
166
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221 statements.append(s)
220
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222 return astnodes.CompoundStatement(statements)
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223
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224 def Statement(self):
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225 # Determine statement type based on the pending token:
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226 if self.Peak == 'if':
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227 return self.parseIfStatement()
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228 elif self.Peak == 'while':
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229 return self.parseWhileStatement()
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230 elif self.Peak == '{':
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231 return self.parseCompoundStatement()
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232 elif self.hasConsumed(';'):
228
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233 pass
220
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234 elif self.Peak == 'var':
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235 self.parseVarDef()
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236 elif self.Peak == 'return':
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237 return self.parseReturnStatement()
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238 else:
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239 return self.AssignmentOrCall()
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240
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241 def AssignmentOrCall(self):
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242 x = self.UnaryExpression()
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243 if self.Peak == '=':
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244 # We enter assignment mode here.
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245 loc = self.Consume('=').loc
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246 rhs = self.Expression()
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247 return astnodes.Assignment(x, rhs, loc)
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248 else:
222
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249 return astnodes.ExpressionStatement(x, x.loc)
148
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250
220
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251 # Expression section:
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252 # We not implement these C constructs:
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253 # a(2), f = 2
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254 # and this:
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255 # a = 2 < x : 4 ? 1;
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256
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257 def Expression(self):
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258 exp = self.LogicalAndExpression()
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259 while self.Peak == 'or':
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260 loc = self.Consume('or').loc
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261 e2 = self.LogicalAndExpression()
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262 exp = astnodes.Binop(exp, 'or', e2, loc)
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263 return exp
148
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264
220
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265 def LogicalAndExpression(self):
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266 o = self.EqualityExpression()
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267 while self.Peak == 'and':
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268 loc = self.Consume('and').loc
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269 o2 = self.EqualityExpression()
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270 o = astnodes.Binop(o, 'and', o2, loc)
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271 return o
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272
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273 def EqualityExpression(self):
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274 ee = self.SimpleExpression()
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275 while self.Peak in ['<', '==', '>']:
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276 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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diff changeset
277 ee2 = self.SimpleExpression()
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diff changeset
278 ee = astnodes.Binop(ee, op.typ, ee2, op.loc)
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279 return ee
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280
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diff changeset
281 def SimpleExpression(self):
232
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282 """ Shift operations before + and - ? """
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283 e = self.AddExpression()
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284 while self.Peak in ['>>', '<<']:
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285 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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286 e2 = self.AddExpression()
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287 e = astnodes.Binop(e, op.typ, e2, op.loc)
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288 return e
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289
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290 def AddExpression(self):
220
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291 e = self.Term()
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diff changeset
292 while self.Peak in ['+', '-']:
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293 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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294 e2 = self.Term()
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295 e = astnodes.Binop(e, op.typ, e2, op.loc)
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diff changeset
296 return e
213
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diff changeset
297
220
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diff changeset
298 def Term(self):
221
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diff changeset
299 t = self.BitwiseOr()
220
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diff changeset
300 while self.Peak in ['*', '/']:
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diff changeset
301 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
221
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diff changeset
302 t2 = self.BitwiseOr()
220
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diff changeset
303 t = astnodes.Binop(t, op.typ, t2, op.loc)
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304 return t
221
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305
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306 def BitwiseOr(self):
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307 a = self.BitwiseAnd()
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308 while self.Peak in ['|']:
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309 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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310 b = self.BitwiseAnd()
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311 a = astnodes.Binop(a, op.typ, b, op.loc)
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312 return a
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313
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314 def BitwiseAnd(self):
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315 a = self.CastExpression()
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316 while self.Peak in ['&']:
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317 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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diff changeset
318 b = self.CastExpression()
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diff changeset
319 a = astnodes.Binop(a, op.typ, b, op.loc)
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diff changeset
320 return a
220
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diff changeset
321
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diff changeset
322 # Domain of unary expressions:
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diff changeset
323
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diff changeset
324 def CastExpression(self):
228
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diff changeset
325 """
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326 the C-style type cast conflicts with '(' expr ')'
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diff changeset
327 so introduce extra keyword 'cast'
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diff changeset
328 """
221
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diff changeset
329 if self.Peak == 'cast':
230
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diff changeset
330 loc = self.Consume('cast').loc
221
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diff changeset
331 self.Consume('<')
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diff changeset
332 t = self.parseTypeSpec()
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333 self.Consume('>')
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diff changeset
334 self.Consume('(')
232
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diff changeset
335 ce = self.Expression()
220
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diff changeset
336 self.Consume(')')
230
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diff changeset
337 return astnodes.TypeCast(t, ce, loc)
220
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diff changeset
338 else:
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diff changeset
339 return self.UnaryExpression()
230
88a1e0baef65 Added some tests for IR-code
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diff changeset
340
220
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diff changeset
341 def UnaryExpression(self):
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diff changeset
342 if self.Peak in ['&', '*']:
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diff changeset
343 op = self.Consume(self.Peak)
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diff changeset
344 ce = self.CastExpression()
225
1c7364bd74c7 Fixed pointer deref
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diff changeset
345 if op.val == '*':
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diff changeset
346 return astnodes.Deref(ce, op.loc)
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diff changeset
347 else:
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diff changeset
348 return astnodes.Unop(op.typ, ce, op.loc)
220
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diff changeset
349 else:
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diff changeset
350 return self.PostFixExpression()
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diff changeset
351
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diff changeset
352 def PostFixExpression(self):
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diff changeset
353 pfe = self.PrimaryExpression()
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diff changeset
354 while self.Peak in ['[', '(', '.', '->']:
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diff changeset
355 if self.hasConsumed('['):
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356 pass
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357 elif self.hasConsumed('('):
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358 # Function call
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359 args = []
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360 if not self.hasConsumed(')'):
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361 args.append(self.Expression())
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362 while self.hasConsumed(','):
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363 args.append(self.Expression())
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364 self.Consume(')')
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365 pfe = astnodes.FunctionCall(pfe, args, pfe.loc)
225
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366 elif self.hasConsumed('->'):
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367 field = self.Consume('ID')
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368 pfe = astnodes.Deref(pfe, pfe.loc)
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369 pfe = astnodes.FieldRef(pfe, field.val, field.loc)
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370 elif self.hasConsumed('.'):
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371 field = self.Consume('ID')
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372 pfe = astnodes.FieldRef(pfe, field.val, field.loc)
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373 else:
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374 raise Exception()
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375 return pfe
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376
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377 def PrimaryExpression(self):
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378 if self.hasConsumed('('):
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379 e = self.Expression()
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380 self.Consume(')')
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381 return e
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382 elif self.Peak == 'NUMBER':
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383 val = self.Consume('NUMBER')
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384 return astnodes.Literal(val.val, val.loc)
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385 elif self.Peak == 'REAL':
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386 val = self.Consume('REAL')
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387 return astnodes.Literal(val.val, val.loc)
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388 elif self.Peak == 'true':
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389 val = self.Consume('true')
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390 return astnodes.Literal(True, val.loc)
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391 elif self.Peak == 'false':
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392 val = self.Consume('false')
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393 return astnodes.Literal(False, val.loc)
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394 elif self.Peak == 'ID':
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395 d = self.parseDesignator()
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396 return astnodes.VariableUse(d, d.loc)
220
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397 self.Error('Expected NUM, ID or (expr), got {0}'.format(self.Peak))
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398
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399