1866
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1 /*
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2 ** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.248 2013/03/21 13:54:57 roberto Exp $
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3 ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
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4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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5 */
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6
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7
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8 #include <errno.h>
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9 #include <stdarg.h>
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10 #include <stdio.h>
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11 #include <stdlib.h>
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12 #include <string.h>
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13
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14
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15 /* This file uses only the official API of Lua.
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16 ** Any function declared here could be written as an application function.
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17 */
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18
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19 #define lauxlib_c
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20 #define LUA_LIB
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21
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22 #include "lua.h"
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23
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24 #include "lauxlib.h"
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25
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26
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27 /*
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28 ** {======================================================
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29 ** Traceback
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30 ** =======================================================
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31 */
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32
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33
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34 #define LEVELS1 12 /* size of the first part of the stack */
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35 #define LEVELS2 10 /* size of the second part of the stack */
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36
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37
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38
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39 /*
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40 ** search for 'objidx' in table at index -1.
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41 ** return 1 + string at top if find a good name.
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42 */
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43 static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) {
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44 if (level == 0 || !lua_istable(L, -1))
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45 return 0; /* not found */
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46 lua_pushnil(L); /* start 'next' loop */
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47 while (lua_next(L, -2)) { /* for each pair in table */
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48 if (lua_type(L, -2) == LUA_TSTRING) { /* ignore non-string keys */
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49 if (lua_rawequal(L, objidx, -1)) { /* found object? */
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50 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value (but keep name) */
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51 return 1;
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52 }
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53 else if (findfield(L, objidx, level - 1)) { /* try recursively */
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54 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove table (but keep name) */
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55 lua_pushliteral(L, ".");
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56 lua_insert(L, -2); /* place '.' between the two names */
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57 lua_concat(L, 3);
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58 return 1;
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59 }
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60 }
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61 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */
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62 }
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63 return 0; /* not found */
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64 }
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65
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66
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67 static int pushglobalfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
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68 int top = lua_gettop(L);
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69 lua_getinfo(L, "f", ar); /* push function */
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70 lua_pushglobaltable(L);
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71 if (findfield(L, top + 1, 2)) {
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72 lua_copy(L, -1, top + 1); /* move name to proper place */
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73 lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove pushed values */
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74 return 1;
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75 }
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76 else {
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77 lua_settop(L, top); /* remove function and global table */
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78 return 0;
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79 }
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80 }
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81
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82
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83 static void pushfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
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84 if (*ar->namewhat != '\0') /* is there a name? */
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85 lua_pushfstring(L, "function " LUA_QS, ar->name);
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86 else if (*ar->what == 'm') /* main? */
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87 lua_pushliteral(L, "main chunk");
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88 else if (*ar->what == 'C') {
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89 if (pushglobalfuncname(L, ar)) {
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90 lua_pushfstring(L, "function " LUA_QS, lua_tostring(L, -1));
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91 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove name */
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92 }
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93 else
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94 lua_pushliteral(L, "?");
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95 }
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96 else
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97 lua_pushfstring(L, "function <%s:%d>", ar->short_src, ar->linedefined);
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98 }
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99
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100
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101 static int countlevels (lua_State *L) {
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102 lua_Debug ar;
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103 int li = 1, le = 1;
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104 /* find an upper bound */
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105 while (lua_getstack(L, le, &ar)) { li = le; le *= 2; }
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106 /* do a binary search */
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107 while (li < le) {
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108 int m = (li + le)/2;
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109 if (lua_getstack(L, m, &ar)) li = m + 1;
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110 else le = m;
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111 }
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112 return le - 1;
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113 }
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114
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115
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116 LUALIB_API void luaL_traceback (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1,
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117 const char *msg, int level) {
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118 lua_Debug ar;
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119 int top = lua_gettop(L);
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120 int numlevels = countlevels(L1);
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121 int mark = (numlevels > LEVELS1 + LEVELS2) ? LEVELS1 : 0;
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122 if (msg) lua_pushfstring(L, "%s\n", msg);
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123 lua_pushliteral(L, "stack traceback:");
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124 while (lua_getstack(L1, level++, &ar)) {
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125 if (level == mark) { /* too many levels? */
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126 lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t..."); /* add a '...' */
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127 level = numlevels - LEVELS2; /* and skip to last ones */
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128 }
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129 else {
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130 lua_getinfo(L1, "Slnt", &ar);
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131 lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t%s:", ar.short_src);
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132 if (ar.currentline > 0)
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133 lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:", ar.currentline);
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134 lua_pushliteral(L, " in ");
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135 pushfuncname(L, &ar);
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136 if (ar.istailcall)
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137 lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t(...tail calls...)");
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138 lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top);
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139 }
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140 }
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141 lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top);
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142 }
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143
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144 /* }====================================================== */
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145
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146
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147 /*
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148 ** {======================================================
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149 ** Error-report functions
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150 ** =======================================================
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151 */
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152
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153 LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *extramsg) {
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154 lua_Debug ar;
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155 if (!lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar)) /* no stack frame? */
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156 return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d (%s)", narg, extramsg);
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157 lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar);
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158 if (strcmp(ar.namewhat, "method") == 0) {
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159 narg--; /* do not count `self' */
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160 if (narg == 0) /* error is in the self argument itself? */
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161 return luaL_error(L, "calling " LUA_QS " on bad self (%s)",
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162 ar.name, extramsg);
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163 }
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164 if (ar.name == NULL)
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165 ar.name = (pushglobalfuncname(L, &ar)) ? lua_tostring(L, -1) : "?";
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166 return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d to " LUA_QS " (%s)",
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167 narg, ar.name, extramsg);
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168 }
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169
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170
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171 static int typeerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname) {
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172 const char *msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s",
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173 tname, luaL_typename(L, narg));
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174 return luaL_argerror(L, narg, msg);
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175 }
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176
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177
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178 static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int narg, int tag) {
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179 typeerror(L, narg, lua_typename(L, tag));
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180 }
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181
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182
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183 LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) {
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184 lua_Debug ar;
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185 if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) { /* check function at level */
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186 lua_getinfo(L, "Sl", &ar); /* get info about it */
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187 if (ar.currentline > 0) { /* is there info? */
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188 lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline);
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189 return;
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190 }
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191 }
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192 lua_pushliteral(L, ""); /* else, no information available... */
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193 }
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194
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195
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196 LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
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197 va_list argp;
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198 va_start(argp, fmt);
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199 luaL_where(L, 1);
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200 lua_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
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201 va_end(argp);
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202 lua_concat(L, 2);
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203 return lua_error(L);
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204 }
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205
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206
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207 LUALIB_API int luaL_fileresult (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname) {
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208 int en = errno; /* calls to Lua API may change this value */
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209 if (stat) {
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210 lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
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211 return 1;
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212 }
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213 else {
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214 lua_pushnil(L);
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215 if (fname)
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216 lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(en));
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217 else
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218 lua_pushstring(L, strerror(en));
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219 lua_pushinteger(L, en);
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220 return 3;
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221 }
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222 }
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223
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224
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225 #if !defined(inspectstat) /* { */
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226
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227 #if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
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228
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229 #include <sys/wait.h>
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230
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231 /*
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232 ** use appropriate macros to interpret 'pclose' return status
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233 */
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234 #define inspectstat(stat,what) \
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235 if (WIFEXITED(stat)) { stat = WEXITSTATUS(stat); } \
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236 else if (WIFSIGNALED(stat)) { stat = WTERMSIG(stat); what = "signal"; }
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237
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238 #else
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239
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240 #define inspectstat(stat,what) /* no op */
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241
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242 #endif
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243
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244 #endif /* } */
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245
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246
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247 LUALIB_API int luaL_execresult (lua_State *L, int stat) {
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248 const char *what = "exit"; /* type of termination */
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249 if (stat == -1) /* error? */
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250 return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL);
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251 else {
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252 inspectstat(stat, what); /* interpret result */
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253 if (*what == 'e' && stat == 0) /* successful termination? */
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254 lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
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255 else
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256 lua_pushnil(L);
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257 lua_pushstring(L, what);
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258 lua_pushinteger(L, stat);
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259 return 3; /* return true/nil,what,code */
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260 }
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261 }
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262
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263 /* }====================================================== */
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264
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265
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266 /*
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267 ** {======================================================
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268 ** Userdata's metatable manipulation
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269 ** =======================================================
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270 */
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271
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272 LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
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273 luaL_getmetatable(L, tname); /* try to get metatable */
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274 if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* name already in use? */
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275 return 0; /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */
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276 lua_pop(L, 1);
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277 lua_newtable(L); /* create metatable */
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278 lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
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279 lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname); /* registry.name = metatable */
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280 return 1;
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281 }
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282
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283
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284 LUALIB_API void luaL_setmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
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285 luaL_getmetatable(L, tname);
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286 lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
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287 }
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288
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289
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290 LUALIB_API void *luaL_testudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
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291 void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud);
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292 if (p != NULL) { /* value is a userdata? */
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293 if (lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) { /* does it have a metatable? */
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294 luaL_getmetatable(L, tname); /* get correct metatable */
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295 if (!lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2)) /* not the same? */
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296 p = NULL; /* value is a userdata with wrong metatable */
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297 lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove both metatables */
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298 return p;
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299 }
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300 }
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301 return NULL; /* value is not a userdata with a metatable */
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302 }
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303
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304
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305 LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
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306 void *p = luaL_testudata(L, ud, tname);
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307 if (p == NULL) typeerror(L, ud, tname);
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308 return p;
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309 }
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310
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311 /* }====================================================== */
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312
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313
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314 /*
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315 ** {======================================================
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316 ** Argument check functions
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317 ** =======================================================
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318 */
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319
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320 LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def,
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321 const char *const lst[]) {
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322 const char *name = (def) ? luaL_optstring(L, narg, def) :
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323 luaL_checkstring(L, narg);
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324 int i;
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325 for (i=0; lst[i]; i++)
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326 if (strcmp(lst[i], name) == 0)
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327 return i;
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328 return luaL_argerror(L, narg,
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329 lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid option " LUA_QS, name));
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330 }
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331
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332
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333 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *msg) {
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334 /* keep some extra space to run error routines, if needed */
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335 const int extra = LUA_MINSTACK;
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336 if (!lua_checkstack(L, space + extra)) {
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337 if (msg)
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338 luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", msg);
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339 else
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340 luaL_error(L, "stack overflow");
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341 }
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342 }
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343
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344
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345 LUALIB_API void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int narg, int t) {
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346 if (lua_type(L, narg) != t)
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347 tag_error(L, narg, t);
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348 }
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349
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350
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351 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkany (lua_State *L, int narg) {
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352 if (lua_type(L, narg) == LUA_TNONE)
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353 luaL_argerror(L, narg, "value expected");
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354 }
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355
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356
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357 LUALIB_API const char *luaL_checklstring (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) {
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358 const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, narg, len);
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359 if (!s) tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TSTRING);
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360 return s;
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361 }
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362
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363
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364 LUALIB_API const char *luaL_optlstring (lua_State *L, int narg,
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365 const char *def, size_t *len) {
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366 if (lua_isnoneornil(L, narg)) {
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367 if (len)
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368 *len = (def ? strlen(def) : 0);
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369 return def;
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370 }
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371 else return luaL_checklstring(L, narg, len);
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372 }
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373
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374
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375 LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_checknumber (lua_State *L, int narg) {
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376 int isnum;
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377 lua_Number d = lua_tonumberx(L, narg, &isnum);
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378 if (!isnum)
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379 tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
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380 return d;
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381 }
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382
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383
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384 LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_optnumber (lua_State *L, int narg, lua_Number def) {
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385 return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checknumber, narg, def);
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386 }
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387
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388
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389 LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_checkinteger (lua_State *L, int narg) {
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390 int isnum;
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391 lua_Integer d = lua_tointegerx(L, narg, &isnum);
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392 if (!isnum)
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393 tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
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394 return d;
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395 }
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396
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397
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398 LUALIB_API lua_Unsigned luaL_checkunsigned (lua_State *L, int narg) {
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399 int isnum;
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400 lua_Unsigned d = lua_tounsignedx(L, narg, &isnum);
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401 if (!isnum)
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402 tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
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403 return d;
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404 }
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405
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406
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407 LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_optinteger (lua_State *L, int narg,
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408 lua_Integer def) {
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409 return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, narg, def);
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410 }
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411
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412
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413 LUALIB_API lua_Unsigned luaL_optunsigned (lua_State *L, int narg,
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414 lua_Unsigned def) {
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415 return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkunsigned, narg, def);
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416 }
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417
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418 /* }====================================================== */
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419
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420
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421 /*
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422 ** {======================================================
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423 ** Generic Buffer manipulation
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424 ** =======================================================
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425 */
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426
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427 /*
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428 ** check whether buffer is using a userdata on the stack as a temporary
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429 ** buffer
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430 */
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431 #define buffonstack(B) ((B)->b != (B)->initb)
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432
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433
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434 /*
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435 ** returns a pointer to a free area with at least 'sz' bytes
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436 */
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437 LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
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438 lua_State *L = B->L;
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439 if (B->size - B->n < sz) { /* not enough space? */
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440 char *newbuff;
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441 size_t newsize = B->size * 2; /* double buffer size */
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442 if (newsize - B->n < sz) /* not big enough? */
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443 newsize = B->n + sz;
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444 if (newsize < B->n || newsize - B->n < sz)
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445 luaL_error(L, "buffer too large");
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446 /* create larger buffer */
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447 newbuff = (char *)lua_newuserdata(L, newsize * sizeof(char));
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448 /* move content to new buffer */
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449 memcpy(newbuff, B->b, B->n * sizeof(char));
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450 if (buffonstack(B))
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451 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove old buffer */
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452 B->b = newbuff;
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453 B->size = newsize;
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454 }
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455 return &B->b[B->n];
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456 }
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457
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458
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459 LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) {
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460 char *b = luaL_prepbuffsize(B, l);
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461 memcpy(b, s, l * sizeof(char));
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462 luaL_addsize(B, l);
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463 }
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464
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465
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466 LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) {
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467 luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s));
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468 }
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469
|
|
470
|
|
471 LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) {
|
|
472 lua_State *L = B->L;
|
|
473 lua_pushlstring(L, B->b, B->n);
|
|
474 if (buffonstack(B))
|
|
475 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove old buffer */
|
|
476 }
|
|
477
|
|
478
|
|
479 LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresultsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
|
|
480 luaL_addsize(B, sz);
|
|
481 luaL_pushresult(B);
|
|
482 }
|
|
483
|
|
484
|
|
485 LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) {
|
|
486 lua_State *L = B->L;
|
|
487 size_t l;
|
|
488 const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
|
|
489 if (buffonstack(B))
|
|
490 lua_insert(L, -2); /* put value below buffer */
|
|
491 luaL_addlstring(B, s, l);
|
|
492 lua_remove(L, (buffonstack(B)) ? -2 : -1); /* remove value */
|
|
493 }
|
|
494
|
|
495
|
|
496 LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
|
|
497 B->L = L;
|
|
498 B->b = B->initb;
|
|
499 B->n = 0;
|
|
500 B->size = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE;
|
|
501 }
|
|
502
|
|
503
|
|
504 LUALIB_API char *luaL_buffinitsize (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) {
|
|
505 luaL_buffinit(L, B);
|
|
506 return luaL_prepbuffsize(B, sz);
|
|
507 }
|
|
508
|
|
509 /* }====================================================== */
|
|
510
|
|
511
|
|
512 /*
|
|
513 ** {======================================================
|
|
514 ** Reference system
|
|
515 ** =======================================================
|
|
516 */
|
|
517
|
|
518 /* index of free-list header */
|
|
519 #define freelist 0
|
|
520
|
|
521
|
|
522 LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) {
|
|
523 int ref;
|
|
524 if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
|
|
525 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove from stack */
|
|
526 return LUA_REFNIL; /* `nil' has a unique fixed reference */
|
|
527 }
|
|
528 t = lua_absindex(L, t);
|
|
529 lua_rawgeti(L, t, freelist); /* get first free element */
|
|
530 ref = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1); /* ref = t[freelist] */
|
|
531 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove it from stack */
|
|
532 if (ref != 0) { /* any free element? */
|
|
533 lua_rawgeti(L, t, ref); /* remove it from list */
|
|
534 lua_rawseti(L, t, freelist); /* (t[freelist] = t[ref]) */
|
|
535 }
|
|
536 else /* no free elements */
|
|
537 ref = (int)lua_rawlen(L, t) + 1; /* get a new reference */
|
|
538 lua_rawseti(L, t, ref);
|
|
539 return ref;
|
|
540 }
|
|
541
|
|
542
|
|
543 LUALIB_API void luaL_unref (lua_State *L, int t, int ref) {
|
|
544 if (ref >= 0) {
|
|
545 t = lua_absindex(L, t);
|
|
546 lua_rawgeti(L, t, freelist);
|
|
547 lua_rawseti(L, t, ref); /* t[ref] = t[freelist] */
|
|
548 lua_pushinteger(L, ref);
|
|
549 lua_rawseti(L, t, freelist); /* t[freelist] = ref */
|
|
550 }
|
|
551 }
|
|
552
|
|
553 /* }====================================================== */
|
|
554
|
|
555
|
|
556 /*
|
|
557 ** {======================================================
|
|
558 ** Load functions
|
|
559 ** =======================================================
|
|
560 */
|
|
561
|
|
562 typedef struct LoadF {
|
|
563 int n; /* number of pre-read characters */
|
|
564 FILE *f; /* file being read */
|
|
565 char buff[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE]; /* area for reading file */
|
|
566 } LoadF;
|
|
567
|
|
568
|
|
569 static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
|
|
570 LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud;
|
|
571 (void)L; /* not used */
|
|
572 if (lf->n > 0) { /* are there pre-read characters to be read? */
|
|
573 *size = lf->n; /* return them (chars already in buffer) */
|
|
574 lf->n = 0; /* no more pre-read characters */
|
|
575 }
|
|
576 else { /* read a block from file */
|
|
577 /* 'fread' can return > 0 *and* set the EOF flag. If next call to
|
|
578 'getF' called 'fread', it might still wait for user input.
|
|
579 The next check avoids this problem. */
|
|
580 if (feof(lf->f)) return NULL;
|
|
581 *size = fread(lf->buff, 1, sizeof(lf->buff), lf->f); /* read block */
|
|
582 }
|
|
583 return lf->buff;
|
|
584 }
|
|
585
|
|
586
|
|
587 static int errfile (lua_State *L, const char *what, int fnameindex) {
|
|
588 const char *serr = strerror(errno);
|
|
589 const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, fnameindex) + 1;
|
|
590 lua_pushfstring(L, "cannot %s %s: %s", what, filename, serr);
|
|
591 lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
|
|
592 return LUA_ERRFILE;
|
|
593 }
|
|
594
|
|
595
|
|
596 static int skipBOM (LoadF *lf) {
|
|
597 const char *p = "\xEF\xBB\xBF"; /* Utf8 BOM mark */
|
|
598 int c;
|
|
599 lf->n = 0;
|
|
600 do {
|
|
601 c = getc(lf->f);
|
|
602 if (c == EOF || c != *(const unsigned char *)p++) return c;
|
|
603 lf->buff[lf->n++] = c; /* to be read by the parser */
|
|
604 } while (*p != '\0');
|
|
605 lf->n = 0; /* prefix matched; discard it */
|
|
606 return getc(lf->f); /* return next character */
|
|
607 }
|
|
608
|
|
609
|
|
610 /*
|
|
611 ** reads the first character of file 'f' and skips an optional BOM mark
|
|
612 ** in its beginning plus its first line if it starts with '#'. Returns
|
|
613 ** true if it skipped the first line. In any case, '*cp' has the
|
|
614 ** first "valid" character of the file (after the optional BOM and
|
|
615 ** a first-line comment).
|
|
616 */
|
|
617 static int skipcomment (LoadF *lf, int *cp) {
|
|
618 int c = *cp = skipBOM(lf);
|
|
619 if (c == '#') { /* first line is a comment (Unix exec. file)? */
|
|
620 do { /* skip first line */
|
|
621 c = getc(lf->f);
|
|
622 } while (c != EOF && c != '\n') ;
|
|
623 *cp = getc(lf->f); /* skip end-of-line, if present */
|
|
624 return 1; /* there was a comment */
|
|
625 }
|
|
626 else return 0; /* no comment */
|
|
627 }
|
|
628
|
|
629
|
|
630 LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex (lua_State *L, const char *filename,
|
|
631 const char *mode) {
|
|
632 LoadF lf;
|
|
633 int status, readstatus;
|
|
634 int c;
|
|
635 int fnameindex = lua_gettop(L) + 1; /* index of filename on the stack */
|
|
636 if (filename == NULL) {
|
|
637 lua_pushliteral(L, "=stdin");
|
|
638 lf.f = stdin;
|
|
639 }
|
|
640 else {
|
|
641 lua_pushfstring(L, "@%s", filename);
|
|
642 lf.f = fopen(filename, "r");
|
|
643 if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "open", fnameindex);
|
|
644 }
|
|
645 if (skipcomment(&lf, &c)) /* read initial portion */
|
|
646 lf.buff[lf.n++] = '\n'; /* add line to correct line numbers */
|
|
647 if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0] && filename) { /* binary file? */
|
|
648 lf.f = freopen(filename, "rb", lf.f); /* reopen in binary mode */
|
|
649 if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "reopen", fnameindex);
|
|
650 skipcomment(&lf, &c); /* re-read initial portion */
|
|
651 }
|
|
652 if (c != EOF)
|
|
653 lf.buff[lf.n++] = c; /* 'c' is the first character of the stream */
|
|
654 status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1), mode);
|
|
655 readstatus = ferror(lf.f);
|
|
656 if (filename) fclose(lf.f); /* close file (even in case of errors) */
|
|
657 if (readstatus) {
|
|
658 lua_settop(L, fnameindex); /* ignore results from `lua_load' */
|
|
659 return errfile(L, "read", fnameindex);
|
|
660 }
|
|
661 lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
|
|
662 return status;
|
|
663 }
|
|
664
|
|
665
|
|
666 typedef struct LoadS {
|
|
667 const char *s;
|
|
668 size_t size;
|
|
669 } LoadS;
|
|
670
|
|
671
|
|
672 static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
|
|
673 LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud;
|
|
674 (void)L; /* not used */
|
|
675 if (ls->size == 0) return NULL;
|
|
676 *size = ls->size;
|
|
677 ls->size = 0;
|
|
678 return ls->s;
|
|
679 }
|
|
680
|
|
681
|
|
682 LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbufferx (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
|
|
683 const char *name, const char *mode) {
|
|
684 LoadS ls;
|
|
685 ls.s = buff;
|
|
686 ls.size = size;
|
|
687 return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name, mode);
|
|
688 }
|
|
689
|
|
690
|
|
691 LUALIB_API int luaL_loadstring (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
|
|
692 return luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), s);
|
|
693 }
|
|
694
|
|
695 /* }====================================================== */
|
|
696
|
|
697
|
|
698
|
|
699 LUALIB_API int luaL_getmetafield (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
|
|
700 if (!lua_getmetatable(L, obj)) /* no metatable? */
|
|
701 return 0;
|
|
702 lua_pushstring(L, event);
|
|
703 lua_rawget(L, -2);
|
|
704 if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
|
|
705 lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove metatable and metafield */
|
|
706 return 0;
|
|
707 }
|
|
708 else {
|
|
709 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove only metatable */
|
|
710 return 1;
|
|
711 }
|
|
712 }
|
|
713
|
|
714
|
|
715 LUALIB_API int luaL_callmeta (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
|
|
716 obj = lua_absindex(L, obj);
|
|
717 if (!luaL_getmetafield(L, obj, event)) /* no metafield? */
|
|
718 return 0;
|
|
719 lua_pushvalue(L, obj);
|
|
720 lua_call(L, 1, 1);
|
|
721 return 1;
|
|
722 }
|
|
723
|
|
724
|
|
725 LUALIB_API int luaL_len (lua_State *L, int idx) {
|
|
726 int l;
|
|
727 int isnum;
|
|
728 lua_len(L, idx);
|
|
729 l = (int)lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);
|
|
730 if (!isnum)
|
|
731 luaL_error(L, "object length is not a number");
|
|
732 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove object */
|
|
733 return l;
|
|
734 }
|
|
735
|
|
736
|
|
737 LUALIB_API const char *luaL_tolstring (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len) {
|
|
738 if (!luaL_callmeta(L, idx, "__tostring")) { /* no metafield? */
|
|
739 switch (lua_type(L, idx)) {
|
|
740 case LUA_TNUMBER:
|
|
741 case LUA_TSTRING:
|
|
742 lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
|
|
743 break;
|
|
744 case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
|
|
745 lua_pushstring(L, (lua_toboolean(L, idx) ? "true" : "false"));
|
|
746 break;
|
|
747 case LUA_TNIL:
|
|
748 lua_pushliteral(L, "nil");
|
|
749 break;
|
|
750 default:
|
|
751 lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", luaL_typename(L, idx),
|
|
752 lua_topointer(L, idx));
|
|
753 break;
|
|
754 }
|
|
755 }
|
|
756 return lua_tolstring(L, -1, len);
|
|
757 }
|
|
758
|
|
759
|
|
760 /*
|
|
761 ** {======================================================
|
|
762 ** Compatibility with 5.1 module functions
|
|
763 ** =======================================================
|
|
764 */
|
|
765 #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE)
|
|
766
|
|
767 static const char *luaL_findtable (lua_State *L, int idx,
|
|
768 const char *fname, int szhint) {
|
|
769 const char *e;
|
|
770 if (idx) lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
|
|
771 do {
|
|
772 e = strchr(fname, '.');
|
|
773 if (e == NULL) e = fname + strlen(fname);
|
|
774 lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
|
|
775 lua_rawget(L, -2);
|
|
776 if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no such field? */
|
|
777 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove this nil */
|
|
778 lua_createtable(L, 0, (*e == '.' ? 1 : szhint)); /* new table for field */
|
|
779 lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname);
|
|
780 lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
|
|
781 lua_settable(L, -4); /* set new table into field */
|
|
782 }
|
|
783 else if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) { /* field has a non-table value? */
|
|
784 lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove table and value */
|
|
785 return fname; /* return problematic part of the name */
|
|
786 }
|
|
787 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove previous table */
|
|
788 fname = e + 1;
|
|
789 } while (*e == '.');
|
|
790 return NULL;
|
|
791 }
|
|
792
|
|
793
|
|
794 /*
|
|
795 ** Count number of elements in a luaL_Reg list.
|
|
796 */
|
|
797 static int libsize (const luaL_Reg *l) {
|
|
798 int size = 0;
|
|
799 for (; l && l->name; l++) size++;
|
|
800 return size;
|
|
801 }
|
|
802
|
|
803
|
|
804 /*
|
|
805 ** Find or create a module table with a given name. The function
|
|
806 ** first looks at the _LOADED table and, if that fails, try a
|
|
807 ** global variable with that name. In any case, leaves on the stack
|
|
808 ** the module table.
|
|
809 */
|
|
810 LUALIB_API void luaL_pushmodule (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
|
|
811 int sizehint) {
|
|
812 luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", 1); /* get _LOADED table */
|
|
813 lua_getfield(L, -1, modname); /* get _LOADED[modname] */
|
|
814 if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) { /* not found? */
|
|
815 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove previous result */
|
|
816 /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */
|
|
817 lua_pushglobaltable(L);
|
|
818 if (luaL_findtable(L, 0, modname, sizehint) != NULL)
|
|
819 luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module " LUA_QS, modname);
|
|
820 lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
|
|
821 lua_setfield(L, -3, modname); /* _LOADED[modname] = new table */
|
|
822 }
|
|
823 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove _LOADED table */
|
|
824 }
|
|
825
|
|
826
|
|
827 LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
|
|
828 const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
|
|
829 luaL_checkversion(L);
|
|
830 if (libname) {
|
|
831 luaL_pushmodule(L, libname, libsize(l)); /* get/create library table */
|
|
832 lua_insert(L, -(nup + 1)); /* move library table to below upvalues */
|
|
833 }
|
|
834 if (l)
|
|
835 luaL_setfuncs(L, l, nup);
|
|
836 else
|
|
837 lua_pop(L, nup); /* remove upvalues */
|
|
838 }
|
|
839
|
|
840 #endif
|
|
841 /* }====================================================== */
|
|
842
|
|
843 /*
|
|
844 ** set functions from list 'l' into table at top - 'nup'; each
|
|
845 ** function gets the 'nup' elements at the top as upvalues.
|
|
846 ** Returns with only the table at the stack.
|
|
847 */
|
|
848 LUALIB_API void luaL_setfuncs (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) {
|
|
849 luaL_checkversion(L);
|
|
850 luaL_checkstack(L, nup, "too many upvalues");
|
|
851 for (; l->name != NULL; l++) { /* fill the table with given functions */
|
|
852 int i;
|
|
853 for (i = 0; i < nup; i++) /* copy upvalues to the top */
|
|
854 lua_pushvalue(L, -nup);
|
|
855 lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup); /* closure with those upvalues */
|
|
856 lua_setfield(L, -(nup + 2), l->name);
|
|
857 }
|
|
858 lua_pop(L, nup); /* remove upvalues */
|
|
859 }
|
|
860
|
|
861
|
|
862 /*
|
|
863 ** ensure that stack[idx][fname] has a table and push that table
|
|
864 ** into the stack
|
|
865 */
|
|
866 LUALIB_API int luaL_getsubtable (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname) {
|
|
867 lua_getfield(L, idx, fname);
|
|
868 if (lua_istable(L, -1)) return 1; /* table already there */
|
|
869 else {
|
|
870 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove previous result */
|
|
871 idx = lua_absindex(L, idx);
|
|
872 lua_newtable(L);
|
|
873 lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* copy to be left at top */
|
|
874 lua_setfield(L, idx, fname); /* assign new table to field */
|
|
875 return 0; /* false, because did not find table there */
|
|
876 }
|
|
877 }
|
|
878
|
|
879
|
|
880 /*
|
|
881 ** stripped-down 'require'. Calls 'openf' to open a module,
|
|
882 ** registers the result in 'package.loaded' table and, if 'glb'
|
|
883 ** is true, also registers the result in the global table.
|
|
884 ** Leaves resulting module on the top.
|
|
885 */
|
|
886 LUALIB_API void luaL_requiref (lua_State *L, const char *modname,
|
|
887 lua_CFunction openf, int glb) {
|
|
888 lua_pushcfunction(L, openf);
|
|
889 lua_pushstring(L, modname); /* argument to open function */
|
|
890 lua_call(L, 1, 1); /* open module */
|
|
891 luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED");
|
|
892 lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* make copy of module (call result) */
|
|
893 lua_setfield(L, -2, modname); /* _LOADED[modname] = module */
|
|
894 lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove _LOADED table */
|
|
895 if (glb) {
|
|
896 lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* copy of 'mod' */
|
|
897 lua_setglobal(L, modname); /* _G[modname] = module */
|
|
898 }
|
|
899 }
|
|
900
|
|
901
|
|
902 LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p,
|
|
903 const char *r) {
|
|
904 const char *wild;
|
|
905 size_t l = strlen(p);
|
|
906 luaL_Buffer b;
|
|
907 luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
|
|
908 while ((wild = strstr(s, p)) != NULL) {
|
|
909 luaL_addlstring(&b, s, wild - s); /* push prefix */
|
|
910 luaL_addstring(&b, r); /* push replacement in place of pattern */
|
|
911 s = wild + l; /* continue after `p' */
|
|
912 }
|
|
913 luaL_addstring(&b, s); /* push last suffix */
|
|
914 luaL_pushresult(&b);
|
|
915 return lua_tostring(L, -1);
|
|
916 }
|
|
917
|
|
918
|
|
919 static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
|
|
920 (void)ud; (void)osize; /* not used */
|
|
921 if (nsize == 0) {
|
|
922 free(ptr);
|
|
923 return NULL;
|
|
924 }
|
|
925 else
|
|
926 return realloc(ptr, nsize);
|
|
927 }
|
|
928
|
|
929
|
|
930 static int panic (lua_State *L) {
|
|
931 luai_writestringerror("PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)\n",
|
|
932 lua_tostring(L, -1));
|
|
933 return 0; /* return to Lua to abort */
|
|
934 }
|
|
935
|
|
936
|
|
937 LUALIB_API lua_State *luaL_newstate (void) {
|
|
938 lua_State *L = lua_newstate(l_alloc, NULL);
|
|
939 if (L) lua_atpanic(L, &panic);
|
|
940 return L;
|
|
941 }
|
|
942
|
|
943
|
|
944 LUALIB_API void luaL_checkversion_ (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver) {
|
|
945 const lua_Number *v = lua_version(L);
|
|
946 if (v != lua_version(NULL))
|
|
947 luaL_error(L, "multiple Lua VMs detected");
|
|
948 else if (*v != ver)
|
|
949 luaL_error(L, "version mismatch: app. needs %f, Lua core provides %f",
|
|
950 ver, *v);
|
|
951 /* check conversions number -> integer types */
|
|
952 lua_pushnumber(L, -(lua_Number)0x1234);
|
|
953 if (lua_tointeger(L, -1) != -0x1234 ||
|
|
954 lua_tounsigned(L, -1) != (lua_Unsigned)-0x1234)
|
|
955 luaL_error(L, "bad conversion number->int;"
|
|
956 " must recompile Lua with proper settings");
|
|
957 lua_pop(L, 1);
|
|
958 }
|
|
959
|