1866
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1 /*
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2 ** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.132 2012/01/19 20:14:44 roberto Exp $
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3 ** Interface from Lua to its debug API
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4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
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5 */
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6
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7
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8 #include <stdio.h>
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9 #include <stdlib.h>
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10 #include <string.h>
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11
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12 #define ldblib_c
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13 #define LUA_LIB
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14
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15 #include "lua.h"
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16
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17 #include "lauxlib.h"
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18 #include "lualib.h"
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19
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20
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21 #define HOOKKEY "_HKEY"
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22
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23
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24
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25 static int db_getregistry (lua_State *L) {
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26 lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
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27 return 1;
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28 }
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29
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30
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31 static int db_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
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32 luaL_checkany(L, 1);
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33 if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
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34 lua_pushnil(L); /* no metatable */
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35 }
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36 return 1;
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37 }
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38
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39
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40 static int db_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
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41 int t = lua_type(L, 2);
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42 luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
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43 "nil or table expected");
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44 lua_settop(L, 2);
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45 lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
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46 return 1; /* return 1st argument */
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47 }
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48
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49
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50 static int db_getuservalue (lua_State *L) {
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51 if (lua_type(L, 1) != LUA_TUSERDATA)
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52 lua_pushnil(L);
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53 else
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54 lua_getuservalue(L, 1);
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55 return 1;
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56 }
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57
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58
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59 static int db_setuservalue (lua_State *L) {
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60 if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
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61 luaL_argerror(L, 1, "full userdata expected, got light userdata");
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62 luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TUSERDATA);
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63 if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2))
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64 luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TTABLE);
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65 lua_settop(L, 2);
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66 lua_setuservalue(L, 1);
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67 return 1;
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68 }
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69
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70
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71 static void settabss (lua_State *L, const char *i, const char *v) {
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72 lua_pushstring(L, v);
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73 lua_setfield(L, -2, i);
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74 }
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75
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76
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77 static void settabsi (lua_State *L, const char *i, int v) {
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78 lua_pushinteger(L, v);
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79 lua_setfield(L, -2, i);
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80 }
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81
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82
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83 static void settabsb (lua_State *L, const char *i, int v) {
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84 lua_pushboolean(L, v);
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85 lua_setfield(L, -2, i);
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86 }
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87
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88
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89 static lua_State *getthread (lua_State *L, int *arg) {
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90 if (lua_isthread(L, 1)) {
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91 *arg = 1;
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92 return lua_tothread(L, 1);
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93 }
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94 else {
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95 *arg = 0;
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96 return L;
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97 }
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98 }
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99
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100
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101 static void treatstackoption (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, const char *fname) {
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102 if (L == L1) {
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103 lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
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104 lua_remove(L, -3);
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105 }
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106 else
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107 lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
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108 lua_setfield(L, -2, fname);
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109 }
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110
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111
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112 static int db_getinfo (lua_State *L) {
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113 lua_Debug ar;
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114 int arg;
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115 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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116 const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, arg+2, "flnStu");
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117 if (lua_isnumber(L, arg+1)) {
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118 if (!lua_getstack(L1, (int)lua_tointeger(L, arg+1), &ar)) {
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119 lua_pushnil(L); /* level out of range */
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120 return 1;
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121 }
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122 }
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123 else if (lua_isfunction(L, arg+1)) {
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124 lua_pushfstring(L, ">%s", options);
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125 options = lua_tostring(L, -1);
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126 lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
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127 lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
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128 }
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129 else
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130 return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "function or level expected");
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131 if (!lua_getinfo(L1, options, &ar))
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132 return luaL_argerror(L, arg+2, "invalid option");
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133 lua_createtable(L, 0, 2);
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134 if (strchr(options, 'S')) {
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135 settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
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136 settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
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137 settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
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138 settabsi(L, "lastlinedefined", ar.lastlinedefined);
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139 settabss(L, "what", ar.what);
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140 }
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141 if (strchr(options, 'l'))
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142 settabsi(L, "currentline", ar.currentline);
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143 if (strchr(options, 'u')) {
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144 settabsi(L, "nups", ar.nups);
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145 settabsi(L, "nparams", ar.nparams);
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146 settabsb(L, "isvararg", ar.isvararg);
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147 }
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148 if (strchr(options, 'n')) {
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149 settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
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150 settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
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151 }
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152 if (strchr(options, 't'))
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153 settabsb(L, "istailcall", ar.istailcall);
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154 if (strchr(options, 'L'))
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155 treatstackoption(L, L1, "activelines");
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156 if (strchr(options, 'f'))
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157 treatstackoption(L, L1, "func");
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158 return 1; /* return table */
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159 }
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160
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161
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162 static int db_getlocal (lua_State *L) {
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163 int arg;
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164 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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165 lua_Debug ar;
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166 const char *name;
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167 int nvar = luaL_checkint(L, arg+2); /* local-variable index */
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168 if (lua_isfunction(L, arg + 1)) { /* function argument? */
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169 lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1); /* push function */
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170 lua_pushstring(L, lua_getlocal(L, NULL, nvar)); /* push local name */
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171 return 1;
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172 }
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173 else { /* stack-level argument */
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174 if (!lua_getstack(L1, luaL_checkint(L, arg+1), &ar)) /* out of range? */
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175 return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
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176 name = lua_getlocal(L1, &ar, nvar);
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177 if (name) {
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178 lua_xmove(L1, L, 1); /* push local value */
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179 lua_pushstring(L, name); /* push name */
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180 lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* re-order */
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181 return 2;
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182 }
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183 else {
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184 lua_pushnil(L); /* no name (nor value) */
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185 return 1;
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186 }
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187 }
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188 }
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189
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190
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191 static int db_setlocal (lua_State *L) {
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192 int arg;
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193 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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194 lua_Debug ar;
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195 if (!lua_getstack(L1, luaL_checkint(L, arg+1), &ar)) /* out of range? */
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196 return luaL_argerror(L, arg+1, "level out of range");
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197 luaL_checkany(L, arg+3);
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198 lua_settop(L, arg+3);
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199 lua_xmove(L, L1, 1);
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200 lua_pushstring(L, lua_setlocal(L1, &ar, luaL_checkint(L, arg+2)));
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201 return 1;
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202 }
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203
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204
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205 static int auxupvalue (lua_State *L, int get) {
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206 const char *name;
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207 int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
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208 luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
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209 name = get ? lua_getupvalue(L, 1, n) : lua_setupvalue(L, 1, n);
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210 if (name == NULL) return 0;
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211 lua_pushstring(L, name);
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212 lua_insert(L, -(get+1));
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213 return get + 1;
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214 }
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215
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216
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217 static int db_getupvalue (lua_State *L) {
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218 return auxupvalue(L, 1);
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219 }
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220
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221
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222 static int db_setupvalue (lua_State *L) {
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223 luaL_checkany(L, 3);
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224 return auxupvalue(L, 0);
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225 }
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226
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227
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228 static int checkupval (lua_State *L, int argf, int argnup) {
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229 lua_Debug ar;
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230 int nup = luaL_checkint(L, argnup);
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231 luaL_checktype(L, argf, LUA_TFUNCTION);
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232 lua_pushvalue(L, argf);
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233 lua_getinfo(L, ">u", &ar);
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234 luaL_argcheck(L, 1 <= nup && nup <= ar.nups, argnup, "invalid upvalue index");
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235 return nup;
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236 }
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237
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238
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239 static int db_upvalueid (lua_State *L) {
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240 int n = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
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241 lua_pushlightuserdata(L, lua_upvalueid(L, 1, n));
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242 return 1;
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243 }
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244
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245
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246 static int db_upvaluejoin (lua_State *L) {
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247 int n1 = checkupval(L, 1, 2);
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248 int n2 = checkupval(L, 3, 4);
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249 luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1, "Lua function expected");
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250 luaL_argcheck(L, !lua_iscfunction(L, 3), 3, "Lua function expected");
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251 lua_upvaluejoin(L, 1, n1, 3, n2);
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252 return 0;
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253 }
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254
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255
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256 #define gethooktable(L) luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, HOOKKEY)
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257
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258
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259 static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
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260 static const char *const hooknames[] =
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261 {"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail call"};
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262 gethooktable(L);
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263 lua_pushthread(L);
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264 lua_rawget(L, -2);
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265 if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
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266 lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);
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267 if (ar->currentline >= 0)
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268 lua_pushinteger(L, ar->currentline);
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269 else lua_pushnil(L);
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270 lua_assert(lua_getinfo(L, "lS", ar));
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271 lua_call(L, 2, 0);
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272 }
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273 }
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274
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275
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276 static int makemask (const char *smask, int count) {
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277 int mask = 0;
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278 if (strchr(smask, 'c')) mask |= LUA_MASKCALL;
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279 if (strchr(smask, 'r')) mask |= LUA_MASKRET;
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280 if (strchr(smask, 'l')) mask |= LUA_MASKLINE;
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281 if (count > 0) mask |= LUA_MASKCOUNT;
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282 return mask;
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283 }
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284
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285
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286 static char *unmakemask (int mask, char *smask) {
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287 int i = 0;
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288 if (mask & LUA_MASKCALL) smask[i++] = 'c';
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289 if (mask & LUA_MASKRET) smask[i++] = 'r';
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290 if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) smask[i++] = 'l';
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291 smask[i] = '\0';
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292 return smask;
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293 }
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294
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295
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296 static int db_sethook (lua_State *L) {
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297 int arg, mask, count;
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298 lua_Hook func;
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299 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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300 if (lua_isnoneornil(L, arg+1)) {
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301 lua_settop(L, arg+1);
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302 func = NULL; mask = 0; count = 0; /* turn off hooks */
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303 }
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304 else {
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305 const char *smask = luaL_checkstring(L, arg+2);
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306 luaL_checktype(L, arg+1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
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307 count = luaL_optint(L, arg+3, 0);
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308 func = hookf; mask = makemask(smask, count);
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309 }
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310 if (gethooktable(L) == 0) { /* creating hook table? */
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311 lua_pushstring(L, "k");
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312 lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode"); /** hooktable.__mode = "k" */
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313 lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
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314 lua_setmetatable(L, -2); /* setmetatable(hooktable) = hooktable */
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315 }
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316 lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
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317 lua_pushvalue(L, arg+1);
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318 lua_rawset(L, -3); /* set new hook */
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319 lua_sethook(L1, func, mask, count); /* set hooks */
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320 return 0;
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321 }
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322
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323
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324 static int db_gethook (lua_State *L) {
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325 int arg;
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326 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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327 char buff[5];
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328 int mask = lua_gethookmask(L1);
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329 lua_Hook hook = lua_gethook(L1);
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330 if (hook != NULL && hook != hookf) /* external hook? */
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331 lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
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332 else {
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333 gethooktable(L);
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334 lua_pushthread(L1); lua_xmove(L1, L, 1);
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335 lua_rawget(L, -2); /* get hook */
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336 lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove hook table */
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337 }
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338 lua_pushstring(L, unmakemask(mask, buff));
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339 lua_pushinteger(L, lua_gethookcount(L1));
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340 return 3;
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341 }
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342
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343
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344 static int db_debug (lua_State *L) {
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345 for (;;) {
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346 char buffer[250];
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347 luai_writestringerror("%s", "lua_debug> ");
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348 if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) == 0 ||
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349 strcmp(buffer, "cont\n") == 0)
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350 return 0;
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351 if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, buffer, strlen(buffer), "=(debug command)") ||
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352 lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
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353 luai_writestringerror("%s\n", lua_tostring(L, -1));
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354 lua_settop(L, 0); /* remove eventual returns */
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355 }
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356 }
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357
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358
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359 static int db_traceback (lua_State *L) {
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360 int arg;
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361 lua_State *L1 = getthread(L, &arg);
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362 const char *msg = lua_tostring(L, arg + 1);
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363 if (msg == NULL && !lua_isnoneornil(L, arg + 1)) /* non-string 'msg'? */
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364 lua_pushvalue(L, arg + 1); /* return it untouched */
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365 else {
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366 int level = luaL_optint(L, arg + 2, (L == L1) ? 1 : 0);
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367 luaL_traceback(L, L1, msg, level);
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368 }
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369 return 1;
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370 }
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371
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372
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373 static const luaL_Reg dblib[] = {
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374 {"debug", db_debug},
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375 {"getuservalue", db_getuservalue},
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376 {"gethook", db_gethook},
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377 {"getinfo", db_getinfo},
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378 {"getlocal", db_getlocal},
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379 {"getregistry", db_getregistry},
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380 {"getmetatable", db_getmetatable},
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381 {"getupvalue", db_getupvalue},
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382 {"upvaluejoin", db_upvaluejoin},
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383 {"upvalueid", db_upvalueid},
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384 {"setuservalue", db_setuservalue},
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385 {"sethook", db_sethook},
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386 {"setlocal", db_setlocal},
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387 {"setmetatable", db_setmetatable},
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388 {"setupvalue", db_setupvalue},
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389 {"traceback", db_traceback},
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390 {NULL, NULL}
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391 };
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392
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393
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394 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_debug (lua_State *L) {
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395 luaL_newlib(L, dblib);
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396 return 1;
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397 }
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398
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