2134
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1 /*
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2 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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3 *
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4 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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7 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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8 *
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9 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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13 *
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14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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15 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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17 */
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18
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19 #ifndef AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
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20 #define AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H
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21
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22 #include <stdint.h>
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23
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24 #include "avutil.h"
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25 #include "attributes.h"
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26
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27 /**
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28 * Audio Sample Formats
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29 *
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30 * @par
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31 * The data described by the sample format is always in native-endian order.
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32 * Sample values can be expressed by native C types, hence the lack of a signed
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33 * 24-bit sample format even though it is a common raw audio data format.
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34 *
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35 * @par
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36 * The floating-point formats are based on full volume being in the range
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37 * [-1.0, 1.0]. Any values outside this range are beyond full volume level.
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38 *
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39 * @par
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40 * The data layout as used in av_samples_fill_arrays() and elsewhere in FFmpeg
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41 * (such as AVFrame in libavcodec) is as follows:
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42 *
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43 * For planar sample formats, each audio channel is in a separate data plane,
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44 * and linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for a single plane. All data
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45 * planes must be the same size. For packed sample formats, only the first data
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46 * plane is used, and samples for each channel are interleaved. In this case,
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47 * linesize is the buffer size, in bytes, for the 1 plane.
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48 */
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49 enum AVSampleFormat {
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50 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE = -1,
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51 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, ///< unsigned 8 bits
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52 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, ///< signed 16 bits
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53 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, ///< signed 32 bits
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54 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, ///< float
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55 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, ///< double
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56
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57 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P, ///< unsigned 8 bits, planar
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58 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P, ///< signed 16 bits, planar
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59 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32P, ///< signed 32 bits, planar
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60 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP, ///< float, planar
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61 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBLP, ///< double, planar
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62
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63 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB ///< Number of sample formats. DO NOT USE if linking dynamically
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64 };
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65
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66 /**
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67 * Return the name of sample_fmt, or NULL if sample_fmt is not
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68 * recognized.
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69 */
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70 const char *av_get_sample_fmt_name(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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71
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72 /**
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73 * Return a sample format corresponding to name, or AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
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74 * on error.
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75 */
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76 enum AVSampleFormat av_get_sample_fmt(const char *name);
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77
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78 /**
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79 * Return the planar<->packed alternative form of the given sample format, or
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80 * AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error. If the passed sample_fmt is already in the
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81 * requested planar/packed format, the format returned is the same as the
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82 * input.
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83 */
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84 enum AVSampleFormat av_get_alt_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int planar);
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85
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86 /**
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87 * Get the packed alternative form of the given sample format.
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88 *
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89 * If the passed sample_fmt is already in packed format, the format returned is
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90 * the same as the input.
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91 *
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92 * @return the packed alternative form of the given sample format or
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93 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
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94 */
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95 enum AVSampleFormat av_get_packed_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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96
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97 /**
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98 * Get the planar alternative form of the given sample format.
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99 *
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100 * If the passed sample_fmt is already in planar format, the format returned is
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101 * the same as the input.
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102 *
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103 * @return the planar alternative form of the given sample format or
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104 AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE on error.
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105 */
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106 enum AVSampleFormat av_get_planar_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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107
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108 /**
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109 * Generate a string corresponding to the sample format with
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110 * sample_fmt, or a header if sample_fmt is negative.
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111 *
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112 * @param buf the buffer where to write the string
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113 * @param buf_size the size of buf
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114 * @param sample_fmt the number of the sample format to print the
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115 * corresponding info string, or a negative value to print the
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116 * corresponding header.
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117 * @return the pointer to the filled buffer or NULL if sample_fmt is
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118 * unknown or in case of other errors
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119 */
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120 char *av_get_sample_fmt_string(char *buf, int buf_size, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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121
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122 #if FF_API_GET_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_FMT
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123 /**
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124 * @deprecated Use av_get_bytes_per_sample() instead.
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125 */
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126 attribute_deprecated
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127 int av_get_bits_per_sample_fmt(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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128 #endif
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129
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130 /**
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131 * Return number of bytes per sample.
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132 *
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133 * @param sample_fmt the sample format
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134 * @return number of bytes per sample or zero if unknown for the given
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135 * sample format
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136 */
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137 int av_get_bytes_per_sample(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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138
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139 /**
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140 * Check if the sample format is planar.
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141 *
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142 * @param sample_fmt the sample format to inspect
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143 * @return 1 if the sample format is planar, 0 if it is interleaved
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144 */
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145 int av_sample_fmt_is_planar(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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146
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147 /**
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148 * Get the required buffer size for the given audio parameters.
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149 *
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150 * @param[out] linesize calculated linesize, may be NULL
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151 * @param nb_channels the number of channels
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152 * @param nb_samples the number of samples in a single channel
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153 * @param sample_fmt the sample format
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154 * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
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155 * @return required buffer size, or negative error code on failure
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156 */
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157 int av_samples_get_buffer_size(int *linesize, int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
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158 enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
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159
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160 /**
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161 * Fill plane data pointers and linesize for samples with sample
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162 * format sample_fmt.
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163 *
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164 * The audio_data array is filled with the pointers to the samples data planes:
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165 * for planar, set the start point of each channel's data within the buffer,
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166 * for packed, set the start point of the entire buffer only.
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167 *
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168 * The value pointed to by linesize is set to the aligned size of each
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169 * channel's data buffer for planar layout, or to the aligned size of the
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170 * buffer for all channels for packed layout.
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171 *
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172 * The buffer in buf must be big enough to contain all the samples
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173 * (use av_samples_get_buffer_size() to compute its minimum size),
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174 * otherwise the audio_data pointers will point to invalid data.
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175 *
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176 * @see enum AVSampleFormat
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177 * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
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178 *
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179 * @param[out] audio_data array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
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180 * @param[out] linesize calculated linesize, may be NULL
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181 * @param buf the pointer to a buffer containing the samples
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182 * @param nb_channels the number of channels
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183 * @param nb_samples the number of samples in a single channel
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184 * @param sample_fmt the sample format
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185 * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
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186 * @return >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
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187 * @todo return minimum size in bytes required for the buffer in case
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188 * of success at the next bump
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189 */
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190 int av_samples_fill_arrays(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize,
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191 const uint8_t *buf,
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192 int nb_channels, int nb_samples,
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193 enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
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194
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195 /**
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196 * Allocate a samples buffer for nb_samples samples, and fill data pointers and
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197 * linesize accordingly.
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198 * The allocated samples buffer can be freed by using av_freep(&audio_data[0])
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199 * Allocated data will be initialized to silence.
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200 *
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201 * @see enum AVSampleFormat
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202 * The documentation for AVSampleFormat describes the data layout.
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203 *
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204 * @param[out] audio_data array to be filled with the pointer for each channel
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205 * @param[out] linesize aligned size for audio buffer(s), may be NULL
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206 * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
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207 * @param nb_samples number of samples per channel
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208 * @param align buffer size alignment (0 = default, 1 = no alignment)
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209 * @return >=0 on success or a negative error code on failure
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210 * @todo return the size of the allocated buffer in case of success at the next bump
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211 * @see av_samples_fill_arrays()
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212 * @see av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples()
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213 */
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214 int av_samples_alloc(uint8_t **audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
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215 int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
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216
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217 /**
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218 * Allocate a data pointers array, samples buffer for nb_samples
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219 * samples, and fill data pointers and linesize accordingly.
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220 *
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221 * This is the same as av_samples_alloc(), but also allocates the data
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222 * pointers array.
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223 *
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224 * @see av_samples_alloc()
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225 */
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226 int av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(uint8_t ***audio_data, int *linesize, int nb_channels,
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227 int nb_samples, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt, int align);
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228
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229 /**
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230 * Copy samples from src to dst.
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231 *
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232 * @param dst destination array of pointers to data planes
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233 * @param src source array of pointers to data planes
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234 * @param dst_offset offset in samples at which the data will be written to dst
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235 * @param src_offset offset in samples at which the data will be read from src
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236 * @param nb_samples number of samples to be copied
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237 * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
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238 * @param sample_fmt audio sample format
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239 */
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240 int av_samples_copy(uint8_t **dst, uint8_t * const *src, int dst_offset,
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241 int src_offset, int nb_samples, int nb_channels,
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242 enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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243
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244 /**
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245 * Fill an audio buffer with silence.
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246 *
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247 * @param audio_data array of pointers to data planes
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248 * @param offset offset in samples at which to start filling
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249 * @param nb_samples number of samples to fill
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250 * @param nb_channels number of audio channels
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251 * @param sample_fmt audio sample format
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252 */
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253 int av_samples_set_silence(uint8_t **audio_data, int offset, int nb_samples,
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254 int nb_channels, enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt);
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255
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256 #endif /* AVUTIL_SAMPLEFMT_H */
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