--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/usocket.c	Tue Aug 26 18:40:01 2008 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+/*=========================================================================*\
+* Socket compatibilization module for Unix
+* LuaSocket toolkit
+*
+* The code is now interrupt-safe.
+* The penalty of calling select to avoid busy-wait is only paid when
+* the I/O call fail in the first place. 
+*
+* RCS ID: $Id: usocket.c,v 1.38 2007/10/13 23:55:20 diego Exp $
+\*=========================================================================*/
+#include <string.h> 
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include "socket.h"
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Wait for readable/writable/connected socket with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#ifdef SOCKET_POLL
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+
+#define WAITFD_R        POLLIN
+#define WAITFD_W        POLLOUT
+#define WAITFD_C        (POLLIN|POLLOUT)
+int socket_waitfd(p_socket ps, int sw, p_timeout tm) {
+    int ret;
+    struct pollfd pfd;
+    pfd.fd = *ps;
+    pfd.events = sw;
+    pfd.revents = 0;
+    if (timeout_iszero(tm)) return IO_TIMEOUT;  /* optimize timeout == 0 case */
+    do {
+		int t = (int)(timeout_getretry(tm)*1e3);
+		ret = poll(&pfd, 1, t >= 0? t: -1);
+	} while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+    if (ret == -1) return errno;
+    if (ret == 0) return IO_TIMEOUT;
+    if (sw == WAITFD_C && (pfd.revents & (POLLIN|POLLERR))) return IO_CLOSED;
+    return IO_DONE;
+}
+#else
+
+#define WAITFD_R        1
+#define WAITFD_W        2
+#define WAITFD_C        (WAITFD_R|WAITFD_W)
+
+int socket_waitfd(p_socket ps, int sw, p_timeout tm) {
+    int ret;
+    fd_set rfds, wfds, *rp, *wp;
+    struct timeval tv, *tp;
+    double t;
+    if (timeout_iszero(tm)) return IO_TIMEOUT;  /* optimize timeout == 0 case */
+    do {
+        /* must set bits within loop, because select may have modifed them */
+        rp = wp = NULL;
+        if (sw & WAITFD_R) { FD_ZERO(&rfds); FD_SET(*ps, &rfds); rp = &rfds; }
+        if (sw & WAITFD_W) { FD_ZERO(&wfds); FD_SET(*ps, &wfds); wp = &wfds; }
+        t = timeout_getretry(tm);
+        tp = NULL;
+        if (t >= 0.0) {
+            tv.tv_sec = (int)t;
+            tv.tv_usec = (int)((t-tv.tv_sec)*1.0e6);
+            tp = &tv;
+        }
+        ret = select(*ps+1, rp, wp, NULL, tp);
+    } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+    if (ret == -1) return errno;
+    if (ret == 0) return IO_TIMEOUT;
+    if (sw == WAITFD_C && FD_ISSET(*ps, &rfds)) return IO_CLOSED;
+    return IO_DONE;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Initializes module 
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_open(void) {
+    /* instals a handler to ignore sigpipe or it will crash us */
+    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Close module 
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_close(void) {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Close and inutilize socket
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void socket_destroy(p_socket ps) {
+    if (*ps != SOCKET_INVALID) {
+        socket_setblocking(ps);
+        close(*ps);
+        *ps = SOCKET_INVALID;
+    }
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Select with timeout control
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_select(t_socket n, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, 
+        p_timeout tm) {
+    int ret;
+    do {
+        struct timeval tv;
+        double t = timeout_getretry(tm);
+        tv.tv_sec = (int) t;
+        tv.tv_usec = (int) ((t - tv.tv_sec) * 1.0e6);
+        /* timeout = 0 means no wait */
+        ret = select(n, rfds, wfds, efds, t >= 0.0 ? &tv: NULL);
+    } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Creates and sets up a socket
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_create(p_socket ps, int domain, int type, int protocol) {
+    *ps = socket(domain, type, protocol);
+    if (*ps != SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_DONE; 
+    else return errno; 
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Binds or returns error message
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_bind(p_socket ps, SA *addr, socklen_t len) {
+    int err = IO_DONE;
+    socket_setblocking(ps);
+    if (bind(*ps, addr, len) < 0) err = errno; 
+    socket_setnonblocking(ps);
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* 
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_listen(p_socket ps, int backlog) {
+    int err = IO_DONE; 
+    socket_setblocking(ps);
+    if (listen(*ps, backlog)) err = errno; 
+    socket_setnonblocking(ps);
+    return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* 
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void socket_shutdown(p_socket ps, int how) {
+    socket_setblocking(ps);
+    shutdown(*ps, how);
+    socket_setnonblocking(ps);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Connects or returns error message
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_connect(p_socket ps, SA *addr, socklen_t len, p_timeout tm) {
+    int err;
+    /* avoid calling on closed sockets */
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED;
+    /* call connect until done or failed without being interrupted */
+    do if (connect(*ps, addr, len) == 0) return IO_DONE;
+    while ((err = errno) == EINTR);
+    /* if connection failed immediately, return error code */
+    if (err != EINPROGRESS && err != EAGAIN) return err; 
+    /* zero timeout case optimization */
+    if (timeout_iszero(tm)) return IO_TIMEOUT;
+    /* wait until we have the result of the connection attempt or timeout */
+    err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_C, tm);
+    if (err == IO_CLOSED) {
+        if (recv(*ps, (char *) &err, 0, 0) == 0) return IO_DONE;
+        else return errno;
+    } else return err;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Accept with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_accept(p_socket ps, p_socket pa, SA *addr, socklen_t *len, p_timeout tm) {
+    SA daddr;
+    socklen_t dlen = sizeof(daddr);
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED; 
+    if (!addr) addr = &daddr;
+    if (!len) len = &dlen;
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        int err;
+        if ((*pa = accept(*ps, addr, len)) != SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_DONE;
+        err = errno;
+        if (err == EINTR) continue;
+        if (err != EAGAIN && err != ECONNABORTED) return err;
+        if ((err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_R, tm)) != IO_DONE) return err;
+    }
+    /* can't reach here */
+    return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Send with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_send(p_socket ps, const char *data, size_t count, 
+        size_t *sent, p_timeout tm)
+{
+    int err;
+    *sent = 0;
+    /* avoid making system calls on closed sockets */
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED;
+    /* loop until we send something or we give up on error */
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        long put = (long) send(*ps, data, count, 0);
+        /* if we sent anything, we are done */
+        if (put > 0) {
+            *sent = put;
+            return IO_DONE;
+        }
+        err = errno;
+        /* send can't really return 0, but EPIPE means the connection was 
+           closed */
+        if (put == 0 || err == EPIPE) return IO_CLOSED;
+        /* we call was interrupted, just try again */
+        if (err == EINTR) continue;
+        /* if failed fatal reason, report error */
+        if (err != EAGAIN) return err;
+        /* wait until we can send something or we timeout */
+        if ((err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_W, tm)) != IO_DONE) return err;
+    }
+    /* can't reach here */
+    return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Sendto with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_sendto(p_socket ps, const char *data, size_t count, size_t *sent, 
+        SA *addr, socklen_t len, p_timeout tm)
+{
+    int err;
+    *sent = 0;
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED;
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        long put = (long) sendto(*ps, data, count, 0, addr, len);  
+        if (put > 0) {
+            *sent = put;
+            return IO_DONE;
+        }
+        err = errno;
+        if (put == 0 || err == EPIPE) return IO_CLOSED;
+        if (err == EINTR) continue;
+        if (err != EAGAIN) return err;
+        if ((err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_W, tm)) != IO_DONE) return err;
+    }
+    return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Receive with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_recv(p_socket ps, char *data, size_t count, size_t *got, p_timeout tm) {
+    int err;
+    *got = 0;
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED;
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        long taken = (long) recv(*ps, data, count, 0);
+        if (taken > 0) {
+            *got = taken;
+            return IO_DONE;
+        }
+        err = errno;
+        if (taken == 0) return IO_CLOSED;
+        if (err == EINTR) continue;
+        if (err != EAGAIN) return err; 
+        if ((err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_R, tm)) != IO_DONE) return err; 
+    }
+    return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Recvfrom with timeout
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_recvfrom(p_socket ps, char *data, size_t count, size_t *got, 
+        SA *addr, socklen_t *len, p_timeout tm) {
+    int err;
+    *got = 0;
+    if (*ps == SOCKET_INVALID) return IO_CLOSED;
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        long taken = (long) recvfrom(*ps, data, count, 0, addr, len);
+        if (taken > 0) {
+            *got = taken;
+            return IO_DONE;
+        }
+        err = errno;
+        if (taken == 0) return IO_CLOSED;
+        if (err == EINTR) continue;
+        if (err != EAGAIN) return err; 
+        if ((err = socket_waitfd(ps, WAITFD_R, tm)) != IO_DONE) return err; 
+    }
+    return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Put socket into blocking mode
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void socket_setblocking(p_socket ps) {
+    int flags = fcntl(*ps, F_GETFL, 0);
+    flags &= (~(O_NONBLOCK));
+    fcntl(*ps, F_SETFL, flags);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Put socket into non-blocking mode
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void socket_setnonblocking(p_socket ps) {
+    int flags = fcntl(*ps, F_GETFL, 0);
+    flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
+    fcntl(*ps, F_SETFL, flags);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* DNS helpers 
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int socket_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, socklen_t len, struct hostent **hp) {
+    *hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, len, AF_INET);
+    if (*hp) return IO_DONE;
+    else if (h_errno) return h_errno;
+    else if (errno) return errno;
+    else return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+int socket_gethostbyname(const char *addr, struct hostent **hp) {
+    *hp = gethostbyname(addr);
+    if (*hp) return IO_DONE;
+    else if (h_errno) return h_errno;
+    else if (errno) return errno;
+    else return IO_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
+* Error translation functions
+* Make sure important error messages are standard
+\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+const char *socket_hoststrerror(int err) {
+    if (err <= 0) return io_strerror(err);
+    switch (err) {
+        case HOST_NOT_FOUND: return "host not found";
+        default: return hstrerror(err);
+    }
+}
+
+const char *socket_strerror(int err) {
+    if (err <= 0) return io_strerror(err);
+    switch (err) {
+        case EADDRINUSE: return "address already in use";
+        case EISCONN: return "already connected";
+        case EACCES: return "permission denied";
+        case ECONNREFUSED: return "connection refused";
+        case ECONNABORTED: return "closed";
+        case ECONNRESET: return "closed";
+        case ETIMEDOUT: return "timeout";
+        default: return strerror(errno);
+    }
+}
+
+const char *socket_ioerror(p_socket ps, int err) {
+    (void) ps;
+    return socket_strerror(err);
+}