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annotate docs/source/intro.rst @ 474:f29923ac1119
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247 | 1 Introduction |
2 ============ | |
3 | |
299 | 4 * Original project homepage: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/PSSGroup/SqlPython |
5 * PyPI: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/sqlpython | |
6 * News: http://catherinedevlin.blogspot.com/search/label/sqlpython | |
7 * Current docs: http://packages.python.org/sqlpython/ | |
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8 * Mailing list: http://groups.google.com/group/sqlpython |
299 | 9 |
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10 SQLPython is a command-line interface to relational databases. It was created as an alternative to Oracle's |
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11 ``SQL\*Plus``, and can likewise be used instead of postgres' ``psql`` or mysql's ``mysql`` text clients. |
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12 For the most part, it can be used as any other text-based SQL interface would; this document focuses on |
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13 the extra capabilities |
247 | 14 |
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15 License |
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16 ------- |
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18 sqlpython is free and open-source software. Its use is governed by the |
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19 `MIT License <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php>`_. |
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20 |
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21 Authorship |
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22 ---------- |
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23 |
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24 SQLPython was created by `Luca Canali <http://canali.web.cern.ch/canali/>`_ at CERN. Most recent |
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25 development has been done by `Catherine Devlin <http://catherinedevlin.blogspot.com/>`_. A group |
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26 of additional sqlpython contributors has formed at |
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27 `Google Groups <http://groups.google.com/group/sqlpython>`_. |
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28 |
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29 Installation |
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30 ------------ |
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31 |
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32 If `python-setuptools <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools>`_ is present on your machine, you |
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33 can easily install the latest release of sqlpython by issuing from a command prompt:: |
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34 |
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35 easy_install sqlpython |
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36 |
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37 The development trunk |
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38 (very unstable) is at `assembla <https://www.assembla.com/wiki/show/sqlpython>`_; |
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39 you can install the trunk on your machine with:: |
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40 |
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41 hg clone http://hg.assembla.com/python-cmd2 cmd2 |
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42 cd cmd2 |
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43 python setup.py develop |
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44 |
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45 cd .. |
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46 hg clone http://hg.assembla.com/sqlpython sqlpython |
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47 cd sqlpython |
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48 python setup.py develop |
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49 |
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50 Using `hg pull`, `hg update` subsequently will update from the current trunk. |
247 | 51 |
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52 You may also install from the trunk with easy_install:: |
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53 |
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54 easy_install |
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55 |
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56 Running |
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57 ------- |
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58 |
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59 sqlpython [username[/password][@SID]] ["SQL command 1", "@script.sql", "SQL command 2..."] |
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60 |
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61 Database connections can also be specified with URL syntax or with Oracle Easy Connect:: |
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62 |
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63 oracle://username:password@SID |
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64 |
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65 oracle://username:password@hostname:port/dbname |
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66 |
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67 oracle://username:password@hostname:port/dbname |
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68 |
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69 SID represents an entry from the `tnsnames.ora` file. |
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71 Once connected, most familiar SQL\*Plus commands can be used. Type `help` for additional |
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72 information. |
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73 |
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74 Bugs |
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75 ---- |
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76 |
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77 Please report bugs at http://trac-hg.assembla.com/sqlpython or to catherine.devlin@gmail.com. |
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78 |
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79 Origins |
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80 ------- |
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81 |
283 | 82 SQLPython is based on the Python standard library's |
83 `cmd <http://docs.python.org/library/cmd.html#module-cmd>`_ module, and on an extension | |
84 to it called `cmd2 <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/cmd2>`_. SQLPython also draws considerable | |
85 inspiration from two Perl-based open-source SQL clients, | |
86 `Senora <http://senora.sourceforge.net/>`_ and `YASQL <http://sourceforge.net/projects/yasql>`_. | |
247 | 87 |
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88 Non-Oracle RDBMS |
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89 ---------------- |
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90 |
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91 Version 1.7.0 of sqlpython works against PostgreSQL and MySQL, though the testing against |
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92 those databases has been very slight thus far. Help in testing and improving sqlpython's |
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93 functions against those databases is welcome. Support for Microsoft SQL Server and sqlite |
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94 will be available as soon as those databases are added to the Gerald project, and volunteers |
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95 for Gerald will benefit sqlpython as well. |
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96 |
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97 As of 1.7.0, sqlpython sessions can only "see" metadata within the named schema belonging |
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98 to the currently connected user. A fix for this is expected for 1.7.1. |