Mercurial > pylearn
annotate learner.py @ 38:d637ad8f7352
Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
author | bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca |
---|---|
date | Thu, 24 Apr 2008 13:25:39 -0400 |
parents | 266c68cb6136 |
children | 90e4c0784d6e |
rev | line source |
---|---|
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
1 |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
2 from dataset import * |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
3 |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
4 class Learner(object): |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
5 """Base class for learning algorithms, provides an interface |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
6 that allows various algorithms to be applicable to generic learning |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
7 algorithms. |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
8 |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
9 A Learner can be seen as a learning algorithm, a function that when |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
10 applied to training data returns a learned function, an object that |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
11 can be applied to other data and return some output data. |
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
12 """ |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
13 |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
14 def __init__(self): |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
15 pass |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
16 |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
17 def forget(self): |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
18 """ |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
19 Reset the state of the learner to a blank slate, before seeing |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
20 training data. The operation may be non-deterministic if the |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
21 learner has a random number generator that is set to use a |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
22 different seed each time it forget() is called. |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
23 """ |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
24 raise NotImplementedError |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
25 |
14 | 26 def update(self,training_set,train_stats_collector=None): |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
27 """ |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
28 Continue training a learner, with the evidence provided by the given training set. |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
29 Hence update can be called multiple times. This is particularly useful in the |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
30 on-line setting or the sequential (Bayesian or not) settings. |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
31 The result is a function that can be applied on data, with the same |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
32 semantics of the Learner.use method. |
14 | 33 The user may optionally provide a training StatsCollector that is used to record |
34 some statistics of the outputs computed during training. | |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
35 """ |
13
633453635d51
Starting to work on gradient_based_learner.py
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
10
diff
changeset
|
36 return self.use # default behavior is 'non-adaptive', i.e. update does not do anything |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
37 |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
38 |
20
266c68cb6136
Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
14
diff
changeset
|
39 def __call__(self,training_set,train_stats_collector=None): |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
40 """ |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
41 Train a learner from scratch using the provided training set, |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
42 and return the learned function. |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
43 """ |
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
44 self.forget() |
20
266c68cb6136
Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
14
diff
changeset
|
45 return self.update(learning_task,train_stats_collector) |
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
46 |
20
266c68cb6136
Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
14
diff
changeset
|
47 def use(self,input_dataset,output_fields=None,copy_inputs=True): |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
48 """Once a Learner has been trained by one or more call to 'update', it can |
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
49 be used with one or more calls to 'use'. The argument is a DataSet (possibly |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
50 containing a single example) and the result is a DataSet of the same length. |
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
51 If output_fields is specified, it may be use to indicate which fields should |
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
52 be constructed in the output DataSet (for example ['output','classification_error']). |
20
266c68cb6136
Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
14
diff
changeset
|
53 Optionally, if copy_inputs, the input fields (of the input_dataset) can be made |
266c68cb6136
Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents:
14
diff
changeset
|
54 visible in the output DataSet returned by this function. |
10
80bf5492e571
Rewrote learner.py according to the specs in the wiki for learners.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
1
diff
changeset
|
55 """ |
1
2cd82666b9a7
Added statscollector and started writing dataset and learner.
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents:
0
diff
changeset
|
56 raise NotImplementedError |