annotate dataset.py @ 38:d637ad8f7352

Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
author bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
date Thu, 24 Apr 2008 13:25:39 -0400
parents 73c4212ba5b3
children c682c6e9bf93
rev   line source
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2 from lookup_list import LookupList
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3 Example = LookupList
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4 from misc import *
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5 import copy
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759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
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7 class AbstractFunction (Exception): """Derived class must override this function"""
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8 class NotImplementedYet (NotImplementedError): """Work in progress, this should eventually be implemented"""
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10 class DataSet(object):
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11 """A virtual base class for datasets.
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13 A DataSet can be seen as a generalization of a matrix, meant to be used in conjunction
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14 with learning algorithms (for training and testing them): rows/records are called examples, and
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15 columns/attributes are called fields. The field value for a particular example can be an arbitrary
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16 python object, which depends on the particular dataset.
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18 We call a DataSet a 'stream' when its length is unbounded (len(dataset)==float("infinity")).
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20 A DataSet is a generator of iterators; these iterators can run through the
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21 examples or the fields in a variety of ways. A DataSet need not necessarily have a finite
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22 or known length, so this class can be used to interface to a 'stream' which
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23 feeds on-line learning (however, as noted below, some operations are not
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24 feasible or not recommanded on streams).
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25
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26 To iterate over examples, there are several possibilities:
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27 * for example in dataset([field1, field2,field3, ...]):
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28 * for val1,val2,val3 in dataset([field1, field2,field3]):
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29 * for minibatch in dataset.minibatches([field1, field2, ...],minibatch_size=N):
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30 * for example in dataset:
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31 Each of these is documented below. All of these iterators are expected
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32 to provide, in addition to the usual 'next()' method, a 'next_index()' method
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33 which returns a non-negative integer pointing to the position of the next
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34 example that will be returned by 'next()' (or of the first example in the
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35 next minibatch returned). This is important because these iterators
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36 can wrap around the dataset in order to do multiple passes through it,
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37 in possibly unregular ways if the minibatch size is not a divisor of the
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38 dataset length.
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39
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40 To iterate over fields, one can do
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41 * for fields in dataset.fields()
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42 * for fields in dataset(field1,field2,...).fields() to select a subset of fields
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43 * for fields in dataset.fields(field1,field2,...) to select a subset of fields
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44 and each of these fields is iterable over the examples:
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45 * for field_examples in dataset.fields():
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46 for example_value in field_examples:
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47 ...
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48 but when the dataset is a stream (unbounded length), it is not recommanded to do
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49 such things because the underlying dataset may refuse to access the different fields in
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50 an unsynchronized ways. Hence the fields() method is illegal for streams, by default.
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51 The result of fields() is a DataSetFields object, which iterates over fields,
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52 and whose elements are iterable over examples. A DataSetFields object can
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53 be turned back into a DataSet with its examples() method:
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54 dataset2 = dataset1.fields().examples()
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55 and dataset2 should behave exactly like dataset1 (in fact by default dataset2==dataset1).
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56
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57 Note: Fields are not mutually exclusive, i.e. two fields can overlap in their actual content.
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58
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59 Note: The content of a field can be of any type. Field values can also be 'missing'
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60 (e.g. to handle semi-supervised learning), and in the case of numeric (numpy array)
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61 fields (i.e. an ArrayFieldsDataSet), NaN plays the role of a missing value.
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62
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63 Dataset elements can be indexed and sub-datasets (with a subset
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64 of examples) can be extracted. These operations are not supported
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65 by default in the case of streams.
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66
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67 * dataset[:n] returns a dataset with the n first examples.
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69 * dataset[i1:i2:s] returns a dataset with the examples i1,i1+s,...i2-s.
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71 * dataset[i] returns an Example.
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73 * dataset[[i1,i2,...in]] returns a dataset with examples i1,i2,...in.
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75 Datasets can be concatenated either vertically (increasing the length) or
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76 horizontally (augmenting the set of fields), if they are compatible, using
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77 the following operations (with the same basic semantics as numpy.hstack
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78 and numpy.vstack):
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79
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80 * dataset1 | dataset2 | dataset3 == dataset.hstack([dataset1,dataset2,dataset3])
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82 creates a new dataset whose list of fields is the concatenation of the list of
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83 fields of the argument datasets. This only works if they all have the same length.
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84
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85 * dataset1 + dataset2 + dataset3 == dataset.vstack([dataset1,dataset2,dataset3])
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86
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87 creates a new dataset that concatenates the examples from the argument datasets
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88 (and whose length is the sum of the length of the argument datasets). This only
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89 works if they all have the same fields.
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91 According to the same logic, and viewing a DataSetFields object associated to
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92 a DataSet as a kind of transpose of it, fields1 + fields2 concatenates fields of
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93 a DataSetFields fields1 and fields2, and fields1 | fields2 concatenates their
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94 examples.
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97 A DataSet sub-class should always redefine the following methods:
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98 * __len__ if it is not a stream
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99 * __getitem__ may not be feasible with some streams
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100 * fieldNames
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101 * minibatches_nowrap (called by DataSet.minibatches())
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102 * valuesHStack
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103 * valuesVStack
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104 For efficiency of implementation, a sub-class might also want to redefine
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105 * hasFields
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106 """
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107
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108 infinity = float("infinity")
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109
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110 def __init__(self):
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111 pass
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112
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113 class MinibatchToSingleExampleIterator(object):
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114 """
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115 Converts the result of minibatch iterator with minibatch_size==1 into
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116 single-example values in the result. Therefore the result of
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117 iterating on the dataset itself gives a sequence of single examples
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118 (whereas the result of iterating over minibatches gives in each
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119 Example field an iterable object over the individual examples in
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120 the minibatch).
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121 """
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122 def __init__(self, minibatch_iterator):
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123 self.minibatch_iterator = minibatch_iterator
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124 def __iter__(self): #makes for loop work
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125 return self
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126 def next(self):
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127 return self.minibatch_iterator.next()[0]
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128 def next_index(self):
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129 return self.minibatch_iterator.next_index()
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130
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131 def __iter__(self):
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132 """Supports the syntax "for i in dataset: ..."
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133
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134 Using this syntax, "i" will be an Example instance (or equivalent) with
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135 all the fields of DataSet self. Every field of "i" will give access to
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136 a field of a single example. Fields should be accessible via
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137 i["fielname"] or i[3] (in the order defined by the elements of the
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138 Example returned by this iterator), but the derived class is free
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139 to accept any type of identifier, and add extra functionality to the iterator.
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140
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141 The default implementation calls the minibatches iterator and extracts the first example of each field.
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142 """
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143 return DataSet.MinibatchToSingleExampleIterator(self.minibatches(None, minibatch_size = 1))
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144
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145
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146 class MinibatchWrapAroundIterator(object):
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147 """
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148 An iterator for minibatches that handles the case where we need to wrap around the
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149 dataset because n_batches*minibatch_size > len(dataset). It is constructed from
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150 a dataset that provides a minibatch iterator that does not need to handle that problem.
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151 This class is a utility for dataset subclass writers, so that they do not have to handle
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152 this issue multiple times, nor check that fieldnames are valid, nor handle the
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153 empty fieldnames (meaning 'use all the fields').
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154 """
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155 def __init__(self,dataset,fieldnames,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset):
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156 self.dataset=dataset
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157 self.fieldnames=fieldnames
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158 self.minibatch_size=minibatch_size
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159 self.n_batches=n_batches
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160 self.n_batches_done=0
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161 self.next_row=offset
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162 self.L=len(dataset)
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163 assert offset+minibatch_size<=self.L
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164 ds_nbatches = (self.L-offset)/minibatch_size
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165 if n_batches is not None:
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166 ds_nbatches = max(n_batches,ds_nbatches)
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167 if fieldnames:
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168 assert dataset.hasFields(*fieldnames)
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169 else:
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170 fieldnames=dataset.fieldNames()
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171 self.iterator = dataset.minibatches_nowrap(fieldnames,minibatch_size,ds_nbatches,offset)
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172
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173 def __iter__(self):
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174 return self
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175
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176 def next_index(self):
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177 return self.next_row
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178
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179 def next(self):
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180 if self.n_batches and self.n_batches_done==self.n_batches:
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181 raise StopIteration
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182 upper = self.next_row+minibatch_size
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183 if upper <=self.L:
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184 minibatch = self.minibatch_iterator.next()
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185 else:
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186 if not self.n_batches:
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187 raise StopIteration
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188 # we must concatenate (vstack) the bottom and top parts of our minibatch
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189 # first get the beginning of our minibatch (top of dataset)
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190 first_part = self.dataset.minibatches_nowrap(fieldnames,self.L-self.next_row,1,self.next_row).next()
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191 second_part = self.dataset.minibatches_nowrap(fieldnames,upper-self.L,1,0).next()
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192 minibatch = Example(self.fieldnames,
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193 [self.dataset.valuesVStack(name,[first_part[name],second_part[name]])
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194 for name in self.fieldnames])
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195 self.next_row=upper
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196 self.n_batches_done+=1
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197 if upper >= L:
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198 self.next_row -= L
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199 return minibatch
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200
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201
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202 minibatches_fieldnames = None
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203 minibatches_minibatch_size = 1
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204 minibatches_n_batches = None
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205 def minibatches(self,
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206 fieldnames = minibatches_fieldnames,
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207 minibatch_size = minibatches_minibatch_size,
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208 n_batches = minibatches_n_batches,
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209 offset = 0):
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210 """
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211 Return an iterator that supports three forms of syntax:
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212
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213 for i in dataset.minibatches(None,**kwargs): ...
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214
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215 for i in dataset.minibatches([f1, f2, f3],**kwargs): ...
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216
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217 for i1, i2, i3 in dataset.minibatches([f1, f2, f3],**kwargs): ...
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218
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219 Using the first two syntaxes, "i" will be an indexable object, such as a list,
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220 tuple, or Example instance. In both cases, i[k] is a list-like container
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221 of a batch of current examples. In the second case, i[0] is
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222 list-like container of the f1 field of a batch current examples, i[1] is
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223 a list-like container of the f2 field, etc.
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224
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225 Using the first syntax, all the fields will be returned in "i".
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226 Beware that some datasets may not support this syntax, if the number
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227 of fields is infinite (i.e. field values may be computed "on demand").
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228
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229 Using the third syntax, i1, i2, i3 will be list-like containers of the
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230 f1, f2, and f3 fields of a batch of examples on each loop iteration.
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231
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232 The minibatches iterator is expected to return upon each call to next()
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233 a DataSetFields object, which is a LookupList (indexed by the field names) whose
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234 elements are iterable over the minibatch examples, and which keeps a pointer to
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235 a sub-dataset that can be used to iterate over the individual examples
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236 in the minibatch. Hence a minibatch can be converted back to a regular
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237 dataset or its fields can be looked at individually (and possibly iterated over).
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238
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239 PARAMETERS
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240 - fieldnames (list of any type, default None):
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241 The loop variables i1, i2, i3 (in the example above) should contain the
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242 f1, f2, and f3 fields of the current batch of examples. If None, the
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243 derived class can choose a default, e.g. all fields.
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244
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245 - minibatch_size (integer, default 1)
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246 On every iteration, the variables i1, i2, i3 will have
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247 exactly minibatch_size elements. e.g. len(i1) == minibatch_size
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248
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249 - n_batches (integer, default None)
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250 The iterator will loop exactly this many times, and then stop. If None,
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251 the derived class can choose a default. If (-1), then the returned
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252 iterator should support looping indefinitely.
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253
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254 - offset (integer, default 0)
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255 The iterator will start at example 'offset' in the dataset, rather than the default.
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256
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257 Note: A list-like container is something like a tuple, list, numpy.ndarray or
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258 any other object that supports integer indexing and slicing.
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259
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260 """
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261 return MinibatchWrapAroundIterator(self,fieldnames,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset)
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262
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263 def minibatches_nowrap(self,fieldnames,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset):
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264 """
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265 This is the minibatches iterator generator that sub-classes must define.
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266 It does not need to worry about wrapping around multiple times across the dataset,
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267 as this is handled by MinibatchWrapAroundIterator when DataSet.minibatches() is called.
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268 The next() method of the returned iterator does not even need to worry about
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269 the termination condition (as StopIteration will be raised by DataSet.minibatches
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270 before an improper call to minibatches_nowrap's next() is made).
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271 That next() method can assert that its next row will always be within [0,len(dataset)).
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272 The iterator returned by minibatches_nowrap does not need to implement
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273 a next_index() method either, as this will be provided by MinibatchWrapAroundIterator.
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274 """
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275 raise AbstractFunction()
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276
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277 def __len__(self):
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278 """
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279 len(dataset) returns the number of examples in the dataset.
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280 By default, a DataSet is a 'stream', i.e. it has an unbounded (infinite) length.
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281 Sub-classes which implement finite-length datasets should redefine this method.
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282 Some methods only make sense for finite-length datasets, and will perform
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283 assert len(dataset)<DataSet.infinity
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284 in order to check the finiteness of the dataset.
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285 """
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286 return infinity
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287
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288 def hasFields(self,*fieldnames):
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289 """
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290 Return true if the given field name (or field names, if multiple arguments are
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291 given) is recognized by the DataSet (i.e. can be used as a field name in one
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292 of the iterators).
29
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293
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294 The default implementation may be inefficient (O(# fields in dataset)), as it calls the fieldNames()
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295 method. Many datasets may store their field names in a dictionary, which would allow more efficiency.
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296 """
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297 return len(unique_elements_list_intersection(fieldnames,self.fieldNames()))>0
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298
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299 def fieldNames(self):
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300 """
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301 Return the list of field names that are supported by the iterators,
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302 and for which hasFields(fieldname) would return True.
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303 """
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304 raise AbstractFunction()
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305
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306 def __call__(self,*fieldnames):
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307 """
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308 Return a dataset that sees only the fields whose name are specified.
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309 """
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310 assert self.hasFields(fieldnames)
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311 return self.fields(fieldnames).examples()
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312
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313 def fields(self,*fieldnames):
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314 """
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315 Return a DataSetFields object associated with this dataset.
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316 """
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317 return DataSetFields(self,fieldnames)
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318
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319 def __getitem__(self,i):
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320 """
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321 dataset[i] returns the (i+1)-th example of the dataset.
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322 dataset[i:j] returns the subdataset with examples i,i+1,...,j-1.
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323 dataset[i:j:s] returns the subdataset with examples i,i+2,i+4...,j-2.
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324 dataset[[i1,i2,..,in]] returns the subdataset with examples i1,i2,...,in.
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325
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326 Note that some stream datasets may be unable to implement slicing/indexing
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327 because they can only iterate through examples one or a minibatch at a time
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328 and do not actually store or keep past (or future) examples.
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329 """
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330 raise NotImplementedError()
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331
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332 def valuesHStack(self,fieldnames,fieldvalues):
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333 """
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334 Return a value that corresponds to concatenating (horizontally) several field values.
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335 This can be useful to merge some fields. The implementation of this operation is likely
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336 to involve a copy of the original values. When the values are numpy arrays, the
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337 result should be numpy.hstack(values). If it makes sense, this operation should
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338 work as well when each value corresponds to multiple examples in a minibatch
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339 e.g. if each value is a Ni-vector and a minibatch of length L is a LxNi matrix,
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340 then the result should be a Lx(N1+N2+..) matrix equal to numpy.hstack(values).
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341 The default is to use numpy.hstack for numpy.ndarray values, and a list
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342 pointing to the original values for other data types.
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343 """
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344 all_numpy=True
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345 for value in fieldvalues:
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346 if not type(value) is numpy.ndarray:
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347 all_numpy=False
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348 if all_numpy:
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349 return numpy.hstack(fieldvalues)
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350 # the default implementation of horizontal stacking is to put values in a list
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351 return fieldvalues
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352
672fe4b23032 Fixed dataset errors so that _test_dataset.py works again.
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353
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354 def valuesVStack(self,fieldname,values):
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355 """
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356 Return a value that corresponds to concatenating (vertically) several values of the
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357 same field. This can be important to build a minibatch out of individual examples. This
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358 is likely to involve a copy of the original values. When the values are numpy arrays, the
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359 result should be numpy.vstack(values).
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360 The default is to use numpy.vstack for numpy.ndarray values, and a list
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361 pointing to the original values for other data types.
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362 """
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363 all_numpy=True
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364 for value in values:
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365 if not type(value) is numpy.ndarray:
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366 all_numpy=False
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367 if all_numpy:
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368 return numpy.vstack(values)
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369 # the default implementation of vertical stacking is to put values in a list
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370 return values
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371
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372 def __or__(self,other):
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373 """
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374 dataset1 | dataset2 returns a dataset whose list of fields is the concatenation of the list of
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375 fields of the argument datasets. This only works if they all have the same length.
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376 """
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377 return HStackedDataSet(self,other)
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378b68d5c4ad Added first (untested) version of ArrayDataSet
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378
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379 def __add__(self,other):
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380 """
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381 dataset1 + dataset2 is a dataset that concatenates the examples from the argument datasets
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382 (and whose length is the sum of the length of the argument datasets). This only
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383 works if they all have the same fields.
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384 """
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385 return VStackedDataSet(self,other)
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386
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387 def hstack(datasets):
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388 """
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389 hstack(dataset1,dataset2,...) returns dataset1 | datataset2 | ...
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390 which is a dataset whose fields list is the concatenation of the fields
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391 of the individual datasets.
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392 """
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393 assert len(datasets)>0
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394 if len(datasets)==1:
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395 return datasets[0]
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396 return HStackedDataSet(datasets)
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397
36
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398 def vstack(datasets):
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399 """
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400 vstack(dataset1,dataset2,...) returns dataset1 + datataset2 + ...
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401 which is a dataset which iterates first over the examples of dataset1, then
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402 over those of dataset2, etc.
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diff changeset
403 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
404 assert len(datasets)>0
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parents: 29
diff changeset
405 if len(datasets)==1:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
406 return datasets[0]
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parents: 29
diff changeset
407 return VStackedDataSet(datasets)
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
bergstrj@iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 16 12
diff changeset
408
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
bergstrj@iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 16 12
diff changeset
409
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
410 class DataSetFields(LookupList):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
411 """
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
412 Although a DataSet iterates over examples (like rows of a matrix), an associated
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
413 DataSetFields iterates over fields (like columns of a matrix), and can be understood
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
414 as a transpose of the associated dataset.
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
bergstrj@iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 16 12
diff changeset
415
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
416 To iterate over fields, one can do
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
417 * for fields in dataset.fields()
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parents: 29
diff changeset
418 * for fields in dataset(field1,field2,...).fields() to select a subset of fields
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parents: 29
diff changeset
419 * for fields in dataset.fields(field1,field2,...) to select a subset of fields
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parents: 29
diff changeset
420 and each of these fields is iterable over the examples:
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parents: 29
diff changeset
421 * for field_examples in dataset.fields():
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parents: 29
diff changeset
422 for example_value in field_examples:
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parents: 29
diff changeset
423 ...
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parents: 29
diff changeset
424 but when the dataset is a stream (unbounded length), it is not recommanded to do
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
425 such things because the underlying dataset may refuse to access the different fields in
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
426 an unsynchronized ways. Hence the fields() method is illegal for streams, by default.
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
427 The result of fields() is a DataSetFields object, which iterates over fields,
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parents: 29
diff changeset
428 and whose elements are iterable over examples. A DataSetFields object can
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
429 be turned back into a DataSet with its examples() method:
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parents: 29
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430 dataset2 = dataset1.fields().examples()
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parents: 29
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431 and dataset2 should behave exactly like dataset1 (in fact by default dataset2==dataset1).
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parents: 29
diff changeset
432 """
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diff changeset
433 def __init__(self,dataset,*fieldnames):
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434 self.dataset=dataset
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
435 assert dataset.hasFields(*fieldnames)
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
436 LookupList.__init__(self,dataset.fieldNames(),
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
437 dataset.minibatches(fieldnames if len(fieldnames)>0 else self.fieldNames(),
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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parents: 36
diff changeset
438 minibatch_size=len(dataset)).next()
36
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diff changeset
439 def examples(self):
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diff changeset
440 return self.dataset
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parents: 29
diff changeset
441
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diff changeset
442 def __or__(self,other):
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diff changeset
443 """
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parents: 29
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444 fields1 | fields2 is a DataSetFields that whose list of examples is the concatenation
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parents: 29
diff changeset
445 of the list of examples of DataSetFields fields1 and fields2.
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diff changeset
446 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
447 return (self.examples() + other.examples()).fields()
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
bergstrj@iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 16 12
diff changeset
448
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
449 def __add__(self,other):
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
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parents: 16 12
diff changeset
450 """
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
451 fields1 + fields2 is a DataSetFields that whose list of fields is the concatenation
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parents: 29
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452 of the fields of DataSetFields fields1 and fields2.
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parents: 29
diff changeset
453 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
454 return (self.examples() | other.examples()).fields()
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
bergstrj@iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 16 12
diff changeset
455
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
456
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
457 class MinibatchDataSet(DataSet):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
458 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
459 Turn a LookupList of same-length fields into an example-iterable dataset.
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parents: 29
diff changeset
460 Each element of the lookup-list should be an iterable and sliceable, all of the same length.
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parents: 29
diff changeset
461 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
462 def __init__(self,fields_lookuplist,values_vstack=DataSet().valuesVStack,
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parents: 29
diff changeset
463 values_hstack=DataSet().valuesHStack):
17
759d17112b23 more comments, looping ArrayDataSet iterator, bugfixes to lookup_list, more tests
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parents: 16 12
diff changeset
464 """
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
465 The user can (and generally should) also provide values_vstack(fieldname,fieldvalues)
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parents: 29
diff changeset
466 and a values_hstack(fieldnames,fieldvalues) functions behaving with the same
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parents: 29
diff changeset
467 semantics as the DataSet methods of the same name (but without the self argument).
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parents: 29
diff changeset
468 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
469 self.fields=fields_lookuplist
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parents: 29
diff changeset
470 assert len(fields_lookuplist)>0
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diff changeset
471 self.length=len(fields_lookuplist[0])
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diff changeset
472 for field in fields_lookuplist[1:]:
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diff changeset
473 assert self.length==len(field)
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474 self.values_vstack=values_vstack
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diff changeset
475 self.values_hstack=values_hstack
3
378b68d5c4ad Added first (untested) version of ArrayDataSet
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 2
diff changeset
476
378b68d5c4ad Added first (untested) version of ArrayDataSet
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 2
diff changeset
477 def __len__(self):
36
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diff changeset
478 return self.length
28
541a273bc89f Removed __array__ method from dataset, whose
bengioy@grenat.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 26
diff changeset
479
36
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diff changeset
480 def __getitem__(self,i):
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481 return Example(self.fields.keys(),[field[i] for field in self.fields])
11
be128b9127c8 Debugged (to the extent of my tests) the new version of dataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 9
diff changeset
482
29
46c5c90019c2 Changed apply_function so that it propagates methods of the source.
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parents: 28
diff changeset
483 def fieldNames(self):
36
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parents: 29
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484 return self.fields.keys()
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parents: 29
diff changeset
485
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
486 def hasFields(self,*fieldnames):
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
487 for fieldname in fieldnames:
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diff changeset
488 if fieldname not in self.fields:
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parents: 29
diff changeset
489 return False
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
490 return True
20
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
491
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
492 def minibatches_nowrap(self,fieldnames,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset):
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
493 class Iterator(object):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
494 def __init__(self,ds):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
495 self.ds=ds
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
496 self.next_example=offset
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
497 assert minibatch_size > 0
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
498 if offset+minibatch_size > ds.length
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
499 raise NotImplementedError()
20
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
500 def __iter__(self):
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
501 return self
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
502 def next(self):
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
503 upper = next_example+minibatch_size
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
504 assert upper<=self.ds.length
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
505 minibatch = Example(self.ds.fields.keys(),
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
506 [field[next_example:upper]
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
507 for field in self.ds.fields])
36
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diff changeset
508 self.next_example+=minibatch_size
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
509 return DataSetFields(MinibatchDataSet(minibatch),fieldnames)
20
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
510
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
511 return MinibatchWrapAroundIterator(self,fieldnames,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset)
20
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
512
36
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parents: 29
diff changeset
513 def valuesVStack(self,fieldname,fieldvalues):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
514 return self.values_vstack(fieldname,fieldvalues)
20
266c68cb6136 Minor editions, plus adding untested ApplyFunctionDataset for GradientLearner in the works.
bengioy@bengiomac.local
parents: 19
diff changeset
515
36
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diff changeset
516 def valuesHStack(self,fieldnames,fieldvalues):
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diff changeset
517 return self.values_hstack(fieldnames,fieldvalues)
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parents: 29
diff changeset
518
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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diff changeset
519 class HStackedDataSet(DataSet):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
520 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
521 A DataSet that wraps several datasets and shows a view that includes all their fields,
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
522 i.e. whose list of fields is the concatenation of their lists of fields.
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
523
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
524 If a field name is found in more than one of the datasets, then either an error is
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
525 raised or the fields are renamed (either by prefixing the __name__ attribute
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
526 of the dataset + ".", if it exists, or by suffixing the dataset index in the argument list).
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parents: 29
diff changeset
527
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
528 TODO: automatically detect a chain of stacked datasets due to A | B | C | D ...
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
529 """
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parents: 29
diff changeset
530 def __init__(self,datasets,accept_nonunique_names=False):
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
531 DataSet.__init__(self)
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parents: 29
diff changeset
532 self.datasets=datasets
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diff changeset
533 self.accept_nonunique_names=accept_nonunique_names
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parents: 29
diff changeset
534 self.fieldname2dataset={}
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parents: 29
diff changeset
535
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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diff changeset
536 def rename_field(fieldname,dataset,i):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
537 if hasattr(dataset,"__name__"):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
538 return dataset.__name__ + "." + fieldname
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parents: 29
diff changeset
539 return fieldname+"."+str(i)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
540
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
541 # make sure all datasets have the same length and unique field names
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
542 self.length=None
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parents: 29
diff changeset
543 names_to_change=[]
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parents: 29
diff changeset
544 for i in xrange(len(datasets)):
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diff changeset
545 dataset = datasets[i]
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parents: 29
diff changeset
546 length=len(dataset)
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
547 if self.length:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
548 assert self.length==length
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parents: 29
diff changeset
549 else:
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parents: 29
diff changeset
550 self.length=length
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
551 for fieldname in dataset.fieldNames():
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
552 if fieldname in self.fieldname2dataset: # name conflict!
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
553 if accept_nonunique_names:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
554 fieldname=rename_field(fieldname,dataset,i)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
555 names2change.append((fieldname,i))
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
556 else:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
557 raise ValueError("Incompatible datasets: non-unique field name = "+fieldname)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
558 self.fieldname2dataset[fieldname]=i
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
559 for fieldname,i in names_to_change:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
560 del self.fieldname2dataset[fieldname]
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
561 self.fieldname2dataset[rename_field(fieldname,self.datasets[i],i)]=i
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
562
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
563 def hasFields(self,*fieldnames):
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
564 for fieldname in fieldnames:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
565 if not fieldname in self.fieldname2dataset:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
566 return False
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
567 return True
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
568
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
569 def fieldNames(self):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
570 return self.fieldname2dataset.keys()
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
571
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
572 def minibatches_nowrap(self,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
573 fieldnames = minibatches_fieldnames,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
574 minibatch_size = minibatches_minibatch_size,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
575 n_batches = minibatches_n_batches,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
576 offset = 0):
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
577
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
578 class Iterator(object):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
579 def __init__(self,hsds,iterators):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
580 self.hsds=hsds
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
581 self.iterators=iterators
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bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
582 def __iter__(self):
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parents: 29
diff changeset
583 return self
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
584 def next(self):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
585 # concatenate all the fields of the minibatches
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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diff changeset
586 minibatch = reduce(LookupList.__add__,[iterator.next() for iterator in self.iterators])
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
587 # and return a DataSetFields whose dataset is the transpose (=examples()) of this minibatch
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
588 return DataSetFields(MinibatchDataSet(minibatch,self.hsds.valuesVStack,
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
589 self.hsds.valuesHStack),
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
590 fieldnames if fieldnames else hsds.fieldNames())
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
591
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
592 assert self.hasfields(fieldnames)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
593 # find out which underlying datasets are necessary to service the required fields
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
594 # and construct corresponding minibatch iterators
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
595 if fieldnames:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
596 datasets=set([])
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
597 fields_in_dataset=dict([(dataset,[]) for dataset in datasets])
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
598 for fieldname in fieldnames:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
599 dataset=self.datasets[self.fieldnames2dataset[fieldname]]
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
600 datasets.add(dataset)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
601 fields_in_dataset[dataset].append(fieldname)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
602 datasets=list(datasets)
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
603 iterators=[dataset.minibatches(fields_in_dataset[dataset],minibatch_size,n_batches,offset)
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
604 for dataset in datasets]
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
605 else:
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
606 datasets=self.datasets
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
607 iterators=[dataset.minibatches(None,minibatch_size,n_batches,offset) for dataset in datasets]
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
608 return Iterator(self,iterators)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
609
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
610
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
611 def valuesVStack(self,fieldname,fieldvalues):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
612 return self.datasets[self.fieldname2dataset[fieldname]].valuesVStack(fieldname,fieldvalues)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
613
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
614 def valuesHStack(self,fieldnames,fieldvalues):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
615 """
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
616 We will use the sub-dataset associated with the first fieldname in the fieldnames list
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
617 to do the work, hoping that it can cope with the other values (i.e. won't care
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
618 about the incompatible fieldnames). Hence this heuristic will always work if
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
619 all the fieldnames are of the same sub-dataset.
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
620 """
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
621 return self.datasets[self.fieldname2dataset[fieldnames[0]]].valuesHStack(fieldnames,fieldvalues)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
622
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
623 class VStackedDataSet(DataSet):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
624 """
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
625 A DataSet that wraps several datasets and shows a view that includes all their examples,
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
626 in the order provided. This clearly assumes that they all have the same field names
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
627 and all (except possibly the last one) are of finite length.
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
628
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
629 TODO: automatically detect a chain of stacked datasets due to A + B + C + D ...
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
630 """
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
631 def __init__(self,datasets):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
632 self.datasets=datasets
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
633 self.length=0
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
634 self.index2dataset={}
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
635 assert len(datasets)>0
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
636 fieldnames = datasets[-1].fieldNames()
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
637 self.datasets_start_row=[]
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
638 # We use this map from row index to dataset index for constant-time random access of examples,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
639 # to avoid having to search for the appropriate dataset each time and slice is asked for.
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
640 for dataset,k in enumerate(datasets[0:-1]):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
641 L=len(dataset)
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
642 assert L<DataSet.infinity
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
643 for i in xrange(L):
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
644 self.index2dataset[self.length+i]=k
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
645 self.datasets_start_row.append(self.length)
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
646 self.length+=L
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
647 assert dataset.fieldNames()==fieldnames
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
648 self.datasets_start_row.append(self.length)
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
bengioy@zircon.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 29
diff changeset
649 self.length+=len(datasets[-1])
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
650 # If length is very large, we should use a more memory-efficient mechanism
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
651 # that does not store all indices
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
652 if self.length>1000000:
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
653 # 1 million entries would require about 60 meg for the index2dataset map
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
654 # TODO
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
655 print "A more efficient mechanism for index2dataset should be implemented"
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
656
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
657 def __len__(self):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
658 return self.length
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
659
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
660 def fieldNames(self):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
661 return self.datasets[0].fieldNames()
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
662
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
663 def hasFields(self,*fieldnames):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
664 return self.datasets[0].hasFields(*fieldnames)
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
665
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
666 def locate_row(self,row):
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
667 """Return (dataset_index, row_within_dataset) for global row number"""
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
668 dataset_index = self.index2dataset[row]
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
669 row_within_dataset = self.datasets_start_row[dataset_index]
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
670 return dataset_index, row_within_dataset
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
671
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
672 def minibatches_nowrap(self,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
673 fieldnames = minibatches_fieldnames,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
674 minibatch_size = minibatches_minibatch_size,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
675 n_batches = minibatches_n_batches,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
676 offset = 0):
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
677
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
678 class Iterator(object):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
679 def __init__(self,vsds):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
680 self.vsds=vsds
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
681 self.next_row=offset
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 37
diff changeset
682 self.next_dataset_index,self.next_dataset_row=self.vsds.locate_row(offset)
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
683 self.current_iterator,self.n_left_at_the_end_of_ds,self.n_left_in_mb= \
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 36
diff changeset
684 self.next_iterator(vsds.datasets[0],offset,n_batches)
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
685
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
686 def next_iterator(self,dataset,starting_offset,batches_left):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
687 L=len(dataset)
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
688 ds_nbatches = (L-starting_offset)/minibatch_size
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
689 if batches_left is not None:
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
690 ds_nbatches = max(batches_left,ds_nbatches)
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
691 if minibatch_size>L:
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
692 ds_minibatch_size=L
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
693 n_left_in_mb=minibatch_size-L
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
694 ds_nbatches=1
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
695 else:
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
696 n_left_in_mb=0
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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697 return dataset.minibatches(fieldnames,minibatch_size,ds_nbatches,starting_offset), \
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
698 L-(starting_offset+ds_nbatches*minibatch_size), n_left_in_mb
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
699
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
700 def move_to_next_dataset(self):
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
701 if self.n_left_at_the_end_of_ds>0:
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
702 self.current_iterator,self.n_left_at_the_end_of_ds,self.n_left_in_mb= \
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
703 self.next_iterator(vsds.datasets[self.next_dataset_index],
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
704 self.n_left_at_the_end_of_ds,1)
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
705 else:
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
706 self.next_dataset_index +=1
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
707 if self.next_dataset_index==len(self.vsds.datasets):
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
708 self.next_dataset_index = 0
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
709 self.current_iterator,self.n_left_at_the_end_of_ds,self.n_left_in_mb= \
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
710 self.next_iterator(vsds.datasets[self.next_dataset_index],starting_offset,n_batches)
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
711
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
712 def __iter__(self):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
713 return self
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
714
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
715 def next(self):
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
716 dataset=self.vsds.datasets[self.next_dataset_index]
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
717 mb = self.next_iterator.next()
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
718 if self.n_left_in_mb:
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
719 extra_mb = []
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
720 while self.n_left_in_mb>0:
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
721 self.move_to_next_dataset()
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
722 extra_mb.append(self.next_iterator.next())
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
723 mb = Example(names,
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
724 [dataset.valuesVStack(name,[mb[name]]+[b[name] for b in extra_mb])
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
725 for name in fieldnames])
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
726 self.next_row+=minibatch_size
38
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
727 self.next_dataset_row+=minibatch_size
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
728 if self.next_row+minibatch_size>len(dataset):
d637ad8f7352 Finished first untested version of VStackedDataset
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diff changeset
729 self.move_to_next_dataset()
37
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
730 return mb
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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diff changeset
731
73c4212ba5b3 Factored the minibatch-writing code into an iterator class inside DataSet
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parents: 36
diff changeset
732
23
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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diff changeset
733 def supervised_learning_dataset(src_dataset,input_fields,target_fields,weight_field=None):
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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parents: 22
diff changeset
734 """
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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diff changeset
735 Wraps an arbitrary DataSet into one for supervised learning tasks by forcing the
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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parents: 22
diff changeset
736 user to define a set of fields as the 'input' field and a set of fields
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 22
diff changeset
737 as the 'target' field. Optionally, a single weight_field can also be defined.
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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parents: 22
diff changeset
738 """
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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diff changeset
739 args = ((input_fields,'input'),(output_fields,'target'))
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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diff changeset
740 if weight_field: args+=(([weight_field],'weight'))
36
438440ba0627 Rewriting dataset.py completely
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parents: 29
diff changeset
741 return src_dataset.merge_fields(*args)
23
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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parents: 22
diff changeset
742
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
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parents: 22
diff changeset
743
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 22
diff changeset
744
526e192b0699 Working on ApplyFunctionDataSet, added constraint that
bengioy@esprit.iro.umontreal.ca
parents: 22
diff changeset
745