Mercurial > parpg-source
diff grease/impl/mode.py @ 5:bc88f7d5ca8b
Added base files for grease
author | KarstenBock@gmx.net |
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date | Tue, 12 Jul 2011 10:16:48 +0200 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/grease/impl/mode.py Tue Jul 12 10:16:48 2011 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +############################################################################# +# +# Copyright (c) 2010 by Casey Duncan and contributors +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# This software is subject to the provisions of the MIT License +# A copy of the license should accompany this distribution. +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +# +############################################################################# +""" +Modes manage the state and transition between different application modes. +Typically such modes are presented as different screens that the user can +navigate between, similar to the way a browser navigates web pages. Individual +modes may be things like: + +- Title screen +- Options dialog +- About screen +- In-progress game +- Inventory interface + +The modal framework provides a simple mechanism to ensure that modes are +activated and deactivated properly. An activated mode is running and receives +events. A deactivated mode is paused and does not receive events. + +Modes may be managed as a *last-in-first-out* stack, or as a list, or ring +of modes in sequence, or some combination of all. + +For example usage see: :ref:`the mode section of the tutorial <tut-mode-section>`. +""" + +__version__ = '$Id$' + +import abc +import pyglet +from grease.mode import * + +class PygletManager(BaseManager): + """Mode manager abstract base class using pyglet. + + The mode manager keeps a stack of modes where a single mode + is active at one time. As modes are pushed on and popped from + the stack, the mode at the top is always active. The current + active mode receives events from the manager's event dispatcher. + """ + + event_dispatcher = None + """:class:`pyglet.event.EventDispatcher` object that the + active mode receive events from. + """ + + def activate_mode(self, mode): + """Perform actions to activate a node + + :param mode: The :class: 'Mode' object to activate + """ + BaseManager.activate_mode(self, mode) + self.event_dispatcher.push_handlers(mode) + + def deactivate_mode(self, mode): + """Perform actions to deactivate a node + + :param mode: The :class: 'Mode' object to deactivate + """ + BaseManager.deactivate_mode(self, mode) + self.event_dispatcher.remove_handlers(mode) + +class Manager(PygletManager): + """A basic mode manager that wraps a single + :class:`pyglet.event.EventDispatcher` object for use by its modes. + """ + + def __init__(self, event_dispatcher): + self.modes = [] + self.event_dispatcher = event_dispatcher + + +class ManagerWindow(PygletManager, pyglet.window.Window): + """An integrated mode manager and pyglet window for convenience. + The window is the event dispatcher used by modes pushed to + this manager. + + Constructor arguments are identical to :class:`pyglet.window.Window` + """ + + def __init__(self, *args, **kw): + super(ManagerWindow, self).__init__(*args, **kw) + self.modes = [] + self.event_dispatcher = self + + def on_key_press(self, symbol, modifiers): + """Default :meth:`on_key_press handler`, pops the current mode on ``ESC``""" + if symbol == pyglet.window.key.ESCAPE: + self.pop_mode() + + def on_last_mode_pop(self, mode): + """Hook executed when the last mode is popped from the manager. + When the last mode is popped from a window, an :meth:`on_close` event + is dispatched. + + :param mode: The :class:`Mode` object just popped from the manager + """ + self.dispatch_event('on_close') + + +class Mode(BaseMode): + """Application mode abstract base class using pyglet + + Subclasses must implement the :meth:`step` method + + :param step_rate: The rate of :meth:`step()` calls per second. + + :param master_clock: The :class:`pyglet.clock.Clock` interface used + as the master clock that ticks the world's clock. This + defaults to the main pyglet clock. + """ + clock = None + """The :class:`pyglet.clock.Clock` instance used as this mode's clock. + You should use this clock to schedule tasks for this mode, so they + properly respect when the mode is active or inactive + + Example:: + + my_mode.clock.schedule_once(my_cool_function, 4) + """ + + def __init__(self, step_rate=60, master_clock=pyglet.clock, + clock_factory=pyglet.clock.Clock): + BaseMode.__init__(self) + self.step_rate = step_rate + self.time = 0.0 + self.master_clock = master_clock + self.clock = clock_factory(time_function=lambda: self.time) + self.clock.schedule_interval(self.step, 1.0 / step_rate) + + def on_activate(self): + """Being called when the Mode is activated""" + self.master_clock.schedule(self.tick) + + def on_deactivate(self): + """Being called when the Mode is deactivated""" + self.master_clock.unschedule(self.tick) + + def tick(self, dt): + """Tick the mode's clock. + + :param dt: The time delta since the last tick + :type dt: float + """ + self.time += dt + self.clock.tick(poll=False) + + @abc.abstractmethod + def step(self, dt): + """Execute a timestep for this mode. Must be defined by subclasses. + + :param dt: The time delta since the last time step + :type dt: float + """ + +class Multi(BaseMulti, Mode): + """A mode with multiple submodes. One submode is active at one time. + Submodes can be switched to directly or switched in sequence. If + the Multi is active, then one submode is always active. + + Multis are useful when modes can switch in an order other than + a LIFO stack, such as in "hotseat" multiplayer games, a + "wizard" style ui, or a sequence of slides. + + Note unlike a normal :class:`Mode`, a :class:`Multi` doesn't have it's own + :attr:`clock` and :attr:`step_rate`. The active submode's are used + instead. + """ + + def __init__(self, submodes): + BaseMulti.__init__(self, submodes) + self.time = 0.0 + + + def _set_active_submode(self, submode): + BaseMulti._set_active_submode(self, submode) + self.master_clock = submode.master_clock + self.clock = submode.clock + + def clear_subnode(self): + """Clear any subnmode data""" + BaseMulti.clear_subnode(self) + self.master_clock = None + self.clock = None + + def tick(self, dt): + """Tick the active submode's clock. + + :param dt: The time delta since the last tick + :type dt: float + """ + self.time += dt + if self.active_submode is not None: + self.active_submode.clock.tick(poll=False) +