Mercurial > lcfOS
annotate python/c3/parser.py @ 226:240111e0456f
Work on named types
author | Windel Bouwman |
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date | Fri, 12 Jul 2013 17:25:31 +0200 |
parents | 1c7364bd74c7 |
children | 82dfe6a32717 |
rev | line source |
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213 | 1 from . import astnodes, lexer |
152 | 2 from ppci import CompilerError |
148 | 3 |
4 class Parser: | |
213 | 5 """ Parses sourcecode into an abstract syntax tree (AST) """ |
6 def __init__(self, diag): | |
7 self.diag = diag | |
8 | |
9 def parseSource(self, source): | |
148 | 10 self.initLex(source) |
11 try: | |
12 self.parsePackage() | |
213 | 13 return self.mod |
152 | 14 except CompilerError as e: |
15 self.diag.addDiag(e) | |
220
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16 |
213 | 17 def Error(self, msg): |
220
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18 raise CompilerError(msg, self.token.loc) |
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19 |
213 | 20 # Lexer helpers: |
21 def Consume(self, typ): | |
220
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22 if self.Peak == typ: |
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23 return self.NextToken() |
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24 else: |
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25 self.Error('Excected: "{0}", got "{1}"'.format(typ, self.Peak)) |
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26 |
213 | 27 @property |
28 def Peak(self): | |
220
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29 return self.token.typ |
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30 |
213 | 31 def hasConsumed(self, typ): |
220
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32 if self.Peak == typ: |
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33 self.Consume(typ) |
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34 return True |
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35 return False |
213 | 36 |
37 def NextToken(self): | |
219 | 38 t = self.token |
39 if t.typ != 'END': | |
40 self.token = self.tokens.__next__() | |
41 return t | |
213 | 42 |
43 def initLex(self, source): | |
219 | 44 self.tokens = lexer.tokenize(source) # Lexical stage |
45 self.token = self.tokens.__next__() | |
220
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46 |
215 | 47 def addDeclaration(self, decl): |
48 self.currentPart.declarations.append(decl) | |
213 | 49 |
50 def parseUses(self): | |
220
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51 # TODO: parse uses |
213 | 52 pass |
53 | |
54 def parsePackage(self): | |
220
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55 self.Consume('package') |
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56 name = self.Consume('ID') |
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57 self.Consume(';') |
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58 self.mod = astnodes.Package(name.val, name.loc) |
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59 self.currentPart = self.mod |
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60 self.parseUses() |
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61 while self.Peak != 'END': |
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62 self.parseTopLevel() |
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63 self.Consume('END') |
148 | 64 |
213 | 65 def parseTopLevel(self): |
148 | 66 if self.Peak == 'function': |
213 | 67 self.parseFunctionDef() |
148 | 68 elif self.Peak == 'var': |
149 | 69 self.parseVarDef() |
163 | 70 elif self.Peak == 'const': |
71 self.parseConstDef() | |
213 | 72 elif self.Peak == 'type': |
73 self.parseTypeDef() | |
149 | 74 else: |
213 | 75 self.Error('Expected function, var, const or type') |
148 | 76 |
213 | 77 def parseDesignator(self): |
225 | 78 """ A designator designates an object """ |
79 name = self.Consume('ID') | |
80 return astnodes.Designator(name.val, name.loc) | |
148 | 81 |
213 | 82 # Type system |
83 def parseTypeSpec(self): | |
84 # For now, do simple type spec, just parse an ID: | |
219 | 85 #return self.parseDesignator() |
213 | 86 if self.Peak == 'struct': |
87 self.Consume('struct') | |
88 self.Consume('{') | |
89 mems = [] | |
90 while self.Peak != '}': | |
91 mem_t = self.parseTypeSpec() | |
226 | 92 mem_n = self.Consume('ID').val |
213 | 93 mems.append((mem_t, mem_n)) |
94 while self.hasConsumed(','): | |
226 | 95 mem_n = self.Consume('ID').val |
213 | 96 mems.append((mem_t, mem_n)) |
97 self.Consume(';') | |
98 self.Consume('}') | |
99 theT = astnodes.StructureType(mems) | |
100 else: | |
101 theT = self.parseDesignator() | |
102 # Check for pointer suffix: | |
103 while self.hasConsumed('*'): | |
104 theT = astnodes.PointerType(theT) | |
105 return theT | |
106 | |
107 def parseTypeDef(self): | |
108 self.Consume('type') | |
109 newtype = self.parseTypeSpec() | |
110 typename = self.Consume('ID') | |
111 self.Consume(';') | |
225 | 112 df = astnodes.DefinedType(typename.val, newtype, typename.loc) |
113 self.addDeclaration(df) | |
213 | 114 |
115 # Variable declarations: | |
116 def parseVarDef(self): | |
148 | 117 self.Consume('var') |
213 | 118 t = self.parseTypeSpec() |
149 | 119 def parseVar(): |
120 name = self.Consume('ID') | |
213 | 121 v = astnodes.Variable(name.val, t) |
122 v.loc = name.loc | |
149 | 123 if self.hasConsumed('='): |
220
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124 v.ival = self.Expression() |
215 | 125 self.addDeclaration(v) |
149 | 126 parseVar() |
127 while self.hasConsumed(','): | |
128 parseVar() | |
157 | 129 self.Consume(';') |
148 | 130 |
213 | 131 def parseConstDef(self): |
163 | 132 self.Consume('const') |
213 | 133 t = self.parseTypeSpec() |
163 | 134 def parseConst(): |
135 name = self.Consume('ID') | |
136 self.Consume('=') | |
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137 val = self.Expression() |
213 | 138 c = astnodes.Constant(name.val, t, val) |
139 c.loc = name.loc | |
163 | 140 parseConst() |
141 while self.hasConsumed(','): | |
142 parseConst() | |
143 self.Consume(';') | |
144 | |
213 | 145 # Procedures |
146 def parseFunctionDef(self): | |
147 loc = self.Consume('function').loc | |
148 returntype = self.parseTypeSpec() | |
149 fname = self.Consume('ID').val | |
150 f = astnodes.Function(fname, loc) | |
215 | 151 self.addDeclaration(f) |
152 savePart = self.currentPart | |
153 self.currentPart = f | |
148 | 154 self.Consume('(') |
155 parameters = [] | |
156 if not self.hasConsumed(')'): | |
150 | 157 def parseParameter(): |
213 | 158 typ = self.parseTypeSpec() |
148 | 159 name = self.Consume('ID') |
213 | 160 param = astnodes.Variable(name.val, typ) |
161 param.loc = name.loc | |
215 | 162 self.addDeclaration(param) |
213 | 163 parameters.append(param) |
150 | 164 parseParameter() |
165 while self.hasConsumed(','): | |
166 parseParameter() | |
148 | 167 self.Consume(')') |
215 | 168 paramtypes = [p.typ for p in parameters] |
169 f.typ = astnodes.FunctionType(paramtypes, returntype) | |
170 f.body = self.parseCompoundStatement() | |
171 self.currentPart = savePart | |
148 | 172 |
213 | 173 # Statements: |
148 | 174 |
213 | 175 def parseIfStatement(self): |
165 | 176 loc = self.Consume('if').loc |
148 | 177 self.Consume('(') |
220
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178 condition = self.Expression() |
148 | 179 self.Consume(')') |
149 | 180 yes = self.parseCompoundStatement() |
148 | 181 if self.hasConsumed('else'): |
149 | 182 no = self.parseCompoundStatement() |
165 | 183 else: |
184 no = astnodes.EmptyStatement() | |
213 | 185 return astnodes.IfStatement(condition, yes, no, loc) |
148 | 186 |
213 | 187 def parseWhileStatement(self): |
220
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188 loc = self.Consume('while').loc |
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189 self.Consume('(') |
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190 condition = self.Expression() |
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191 self.Consume(')') |
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192 statements = self.parseCompoundStatement() |
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193 return astnodes.WhileStatement(condition, statements, loc) |
149 | 194 |
213 | 195 def parseReturnStatement(self): |
220
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196 loc = self.Consume('return').loc |
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197 expr = self.Expression() |
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198 self.Consume(';') |
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199 return astnodes.ReturnStatement(expr, loc) |
148 | 200 |
213 | 201 def parseCompoundStatement(self): |
220
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202 self.Consume('{') |
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203 statements = [] |
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204 while not self.hasConsumed('}'): |
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205 s = self.Statement() |
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206 if type(s) is astnodes.EmptyStatement: |
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207 continue |
166 | 208 statements.append(s) |
220
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209 return astnodes.CompoundStatement(statements) |
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210 |
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211 def Statement(self): |
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212 # Determine statement type based on the pending token: |
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213 if self.Peak == 'if': |
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214 return self.parseIfStatement() |
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215 elif self.Peak == 'while': |
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216 return self.parseWhileStatement() |
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217 elif self.Peak == '{': |
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218 return self.parseCompoundStatement() |
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219 elif self.hasConsumed(';'): |
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220 return astnodes.EmptyStatement() |
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221 elif self.Peak == 'var': |
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222 self.parseVarDef() |
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223 return astnodes.EmptyStatement() |
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224 elif self.Peak == 'return': |
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225 return self.parseReturnStatement() |
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226 else: |
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227 return self.AssignmentOrCall() |
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228 |
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229 def AssignmentOrCall(self): |
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230 x = self.UnaryExpression() |
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231 if self.Peak == '=': |
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232 # We enter assignment mode here. |
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233 loc = self.Consume('=').loc |
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234 rhs = self.Expression() |
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235 return astnodes.Assignment(x, rhs, loc) |
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236 else: |
222 | 237 return astnodes.ExpressionStatement(x, x.loc) |
148 | 238 |
220
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239 # Expression section: |
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240 # We not implement these C constructs: |
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241 # a(2), f = 2 |
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242 # and this: |
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243 # a = 2 < x : 4 ? 1; |
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244 |
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245 def Expression(self): |
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246 exp = self.LogicalAndExpression() |
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247 while self.Peak == 'or': |
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248 loc = self.Consume('or').loc |
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249 e2 = self.LogicalAndExpression() |
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250 exp = astnodes.Binop(exp, 'or', e2, loc) |
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251 return exp |
148 | 252 |
220
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253 def LogicalAndExpression(self): |
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254 o = self.EqualityExpression() |
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255 while self.Peak == 'and': |
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256 loc = self.Consume('and').loc |
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257 o2 = self.EqualityExpression() |
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258 o = astnodes.Binop(o, 'and', o2, loc) |
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259 return o |
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260 |
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261 def EqualityExpression(self): |
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262 ee = self.SimpleExpression() |
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263 while self.Peak in ['<', '==', '>']: |
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264 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) |
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265 ee2 = self.SimpleExpression() |
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266 ee = astnodes.Binop(ee, op.typ, ee2, op.loc) |
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267 return ee |
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268 |
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269 def SimpleExpression(self): |
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270 e = self.Term() |
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271 while self.Peak in ['+', '-']: |
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272 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) |
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273 e2 = self.Term() |
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274 e = astnodes.Binop(e, op.typ, e2, op.loc) |
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275 return e |
213 | 276 |
220
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277 def Term(self): |
221 | 278 t = self.BitwiseOr() |
220
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279 while self.Peak in ['*', '/']: |
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280 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) |
221 | 281 t2 = self.BitwiseOr() |
220
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282 t = astnodes.Binop(t, op.typ, t2, op.loc) |
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283 return t |
221 | 284 |
285 def BitwiseOr(self): | |
286 a = self.BitwiseAnd() | |
287 while self.Peak in ['|']: | |
288 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) | |
289 b = self.BitwiseAnd() | |
290 a = astnodes.Binop(a, op.typ, b, op.loc) | |
291 return a | |
292 | |
293 def BitwiseAnd(self): | |
294 a = self.CastExpression() | |
295 while self.Peak in ['&']: | |
296 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) | |
297 b = self.CastExpression() | |
298 a = astnodes.Binop(a, op.typ, b, op.loc) | |
299 return a | |
220
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300 |
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301 # Domain of unary expressions: |
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302 |
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303 def CastExpression(self): |
222 | 304 # type cast conflicts with '(' expr ')', so introduce extra keyword 'cast' |
221 | 305 if self.Peak == 'cast': |
306 self.Consume('cast') | |
307 self.Consume('<') | |
308 t = self.parseTypeSpec() | |
309 self.Consume('>') | |
310 self.Consume('(') | |
311 ce = self.CastExpression() | |
220
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312 self.Consume(')') |
222 | 313 return astnodes.TypeCast(t, ce) |
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314 else: |
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315 return self.UnaryExpression() |
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316 |
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317 def UnaryExpression(self): |
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318 if self.Peak in ['&', '*']: |
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319 op = self.Consume(self.Peak) |
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320 ce = self.CastExpression() |
225 | 321 if op.val == '*': |
322 return astnodes.Deref(ce, op.loc) | |
323 else: | |
324 return astnodes.Unop(op.typ, ce, op.loc) | |
220
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325 else: |
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326 return self.PostFixExpression() |
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327 |
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328 def PostFixExpression(self): |
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329 pfe = self.PrimaryExpression() |
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330 while self.Peak in ['[', '(', '.', '->']: |
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331 if self.hasConsumed('['): |
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332 pass |
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333 elif self.hasConsumed('('): |
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334 # Function call |
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335 args = [] |
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336 if not self.hasConsumed(')'): |
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337 args.append(self.Expression()) |
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338 while self.hasConsumed(','): |
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339 args.append(self.Expression()) |
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340 self.Consume(')') |
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341 pfe = astnodes.FunctionCall(pfe, args, pfe.loc) |
225 | 342 elif self.hasConsumed('->'): |
343 field = self.Consume('ID') | |
344 pfe = astnodes.Deref(pfe, pfe.loc) | |
345 pfe = astnodes.FieldRef(pfe, field.val, field.loc) | |
346 elif self.hasConsumed('.'): | |
347 field = self.Consume('ID') | |
348 pfe = astnodes.FieldRef(pfe, field.val, field.loc) | |
220
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349 else: |
225 | 350 raise Exception() |
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351 return pfe |
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352 |
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353 def PrimaryExpression(self): |
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354 if self.hasConsumed('('): |
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355 e = self.Expression() |
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356 self.Consume(')') |
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357 return e |
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358 elif self.Peak == 'NUMBER': |
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359 val = self.Consume('NUMBER') |
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360 return astnodes.Literal(val.val, val.loc) |
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361 elif self.Peak == 'REAL': |
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362 val = self.Consume('REAL') |
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363 return astnodes.Literal(val.val, val.loc) |
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364 elif self.Peak == 'true': |
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365 val = self.Consume('true') |
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366 return astnodes.Literal(True, val.loc) |
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367 elif self.Peak == 'false': |
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368 val = self.Consume('false') |
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369 return astnodes.Literal(False, val.loc) |
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370 elif self.Peak == 'ID': |
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371 d = self.parseDesignator() |
213 | 372 return astnodes.VariableUse(d, d.loc) |
220
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373 self.Error('Expected NUM, ID or (expr), got {0}'.format(self.Peak)) |
148 | 374 |
375 |